Figures 28-34 from: Liao C, Zhang Z, Xu J, Staines CL, Dai X (2018) Description of immature stages and biological notes of Cassidispa relicta Medvedev, 1957, a newly recorded species from China (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae, Hispini). ZooKeys 780: 71-88. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.780.23280

Figures 28-34 Life stages of Cassidispa relicta on host plants Betula platyphylla. 28 Eggs 29 A leaf with new mines of hatching larvae and larval resting places focusing on their egg points: r – resting place of larva 30 Shared large mine of three older larvae in a same leaf 31–32 Mature larva leaves its original mine and builds a new one for overwintering and pupation, in Fig. 32 the red arrow indicates the location of mature larva 33 Pupae in the leaf litter in spring 34 A pupal mine in the fallen leaf.