FIGURE 5 in A new Brachyrhamdia (Siluriformes: Heptapteridae) from Rio Japurá basin, Brazil, with comments on its phylogenetic affinities, biogeography and mimicry in the genus

FIGURE 5. Caudal skeleton of Brachyrhamdia thayeria, LIRP 10237, 55.2 mm SL, paratype. Abbreviations: cf—caudal artery foramen; ep—epural; ha+has—complex hypurapophysis composed of hypurapophysis and secondary hypurapophysis; hu1+hu2—complex ventral plate formed by co-ossification of hypurals 1 and 2; hu3+hu4—complex dorsal plate formed by coossification of hypurals 3 and 4; hu5—hypural 5; ph—parhypural; pu1+u1—complex centrum composed of preural centrum 1 and ural centrum 1; pu2—preural centrum 2; and ur—uroneural. Scale bar—1 mm.