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39 results for “Barro Colorado Island”
ED2-hydro model output from simulations at Barro Colorado Island
<p>Monthly model output from the Ecosystem Demography model version 2 with hydrodynamics (ED2; Medvigy et al., 2009; Powell et al., 2018) run at Barro Colorado Island (BCI). ED2 was initialized from bare ground at BCI and run with recycled 2008-2014 observed meteorology (i.e. “BASE”) until predictions of above ground biomass (AGB) reached dynamic equilibrium after 700 years (Powell et al., 2018; referred to as simulation year 0 in the simulations presented here). The four data sets provided here all start after the spin up period and each provide a 50 year (monthly time step) time series of selected ED2 history variables under a particular precipitation scenario: 1) a synthetic El Niño time series (Powell <em>et al.</em>, 2017) which produces two exceptionally strong El Niño events within 30 years (the “ENSO” scenario), 2) a “WET” scenario where precipitation increased 30% compared to BASE precipitation, and 3) a “DRY-DS” scenario where dry season (January–April) precipitation was reduced 75% compared to BASE and 4) a continuation of BASE meteorology.</p> <p><strong><strong>Medvigy D</strong>, <strong>Wofsy SC</strong>, <strong>Munger JW</strong>, <strong>Hollinger DY</strong>, <strong>Moorcroft PR</strong></strong>. <strong>2009</strong>. Mechanistic scaling of ecosystem function and dynamics in space and time: Ecosystem Demography model version 2. <em>Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences</em> <strong>114</strong>: 1–21.</p> <p><strong><strong><strong>Powell TL</strong>, <strong>Koven CD</strong>, <strong>Johnson DJ</strong>, <strong>Faybishenko B</strong>, <strong>Fisher RA</strong>, <strong>Knox RG</strong>, <strong>McDowell NG</strong>, <strong>Condit R</strong>, <strong>Hubbell SP</strong>, <strong>Wright SJ</strong>, <em>et al.</em></strong></strong> <strong>2018</strong>. Variation in hydroclimate sustains tropical forest biomass and promotes functional diversity. <em>New Phytologist</em> <strong>219</strong>: 932–946.</p> <p><strong><strong>Powell T</strong>, <strong>Kueppers L</strong>, <strong>Paton S</strong></strong>. <strong>2017</strong>. Seven years (2008-2014) of meteorological observations plus a synthetic El Nino drought for BCI Panama.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
Food for thought: Barro Colorado Island frugivore home range summaries
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Mammal Species Commonly Present at Barro Colorado Island
Patterns of biodiversity, such as the increase toward the tropics and the peaked curve during ecological succession, are fundamental phenomena for ecology. Such patterns have multiple, interacting causes, but temperature emerges as a dominant factor across organisms from microbes to trees and mammals, and across terrestrial, marine, and freshwater environments. However, there is little consensus on the underlying mechanisms, even as global temperatures increase and the need to predict their effects becomes more pressing. The purpose of this project is to generate and test theory for how temperature impacts biodiversity through its effect on biochemical processes and metabolic rate. A combination of standardized surveys in the field and controlled experiments in the field and laboratory measure diversity of three taxa -- trees, invertebrates, and microbes -- and key biogeochemical processes of decomposition in seven forests distributed along a geographic gradient of increasing temperature from cold temperate to warm tropical. This list of mammal species at Barro Colorado Island, Panama, was retrieved from http://biogeodb.stri.si.edu/biodiversity/bci/ on 10/30/2013 as part of a macrosystems biodiversity and latitude project supported by the National Science Foundation under Cooperative Agreement DEB#1065836.
Temperature and Humidity at Soil Surface on Barro Colorado Island - OPEN 1
Patterns of biodiversity, such as the increase toward the tropics and the peaked curve during ecological succession, are fundamental phenomena for ecology. Such patterns have multiple, interacting causes, but temperature emerges as a dominant factor across organisms from microbes to trees and mammals, and across terrestrial, marine, and freshwater environments. However, there is little consensus on the underlying mechanisms, even as global temperatures increase and the need to predict their effects becomes more pressing. The purpose of this project is to generate and test theory for how temperature impacts biodiversity through its effect on biochemical processes and metabolic rate. A combination of standardized surveys in the field and controlled experiments in the field and laboratory measure diversity of three taxa -- trees, invertebrates, and microbes -- and key biogeochemical processes of decomposition in seven forests distributed along a geographic gradient of increasing temperature from cold temperate to warm tropical. This data is from a temperature humidity logger placed near the center of the Barro Colorado site macroplots array as part of a macrosystems biodiversity and latitude project supported by the National Science Foundation under Cooperative Agreement DEB#1065836. This data is associated with the project bento bags, but may be used as measures of the soil surface temperature for the dates represented.
Barro Colorado Island Precipitation Measured at BCI Clearing Station 1971-2014
Patterns of biodiversity, such as the increase toward the tropics and the peaked curve during ecological succession, are fundamental phenomena for ecology. Such patterns have multiple, interacting causes, but temperature emerges as a dominant factor across organisms from microbes to trees and mammals, and across terrestrial, marine, and freshwater environments. However, there is little consensus on the underlying mechanisms, even as global temperatures increase and the need to predict their effects becomes more pressing. The purpose of this project is to generate and test theory for how temperature impacts biodiversity through its effect on biochemical processes and metabolic rate. A combination of standardized surveys in the field and controlled experiments in the field and laboratory measure diversity of three taxa -- trees, invertebrates, and microbes -- and key biogeochemical processes of decomposition in seven forests distributed along a geographic gradient of increasing temperature from cold temperate to warm tropical. This daily precipitation data from Barro Colorado Island research site, 1971-2014, recorded at BCI Clearing Station, was retrieved from the website at http://biogeodb.stri.si.edu/physical_monitoring/research/barrocolorado as part of a macrosystems biodiversity and latitude project supported by the National Science Foundation under Cooperative Agreement DEB#1065836.
Temperature and Humidity at Soil Surface on Barro Colorado Island - OPEN 2
Patterns of biodiversity, such as the increase toward the tropics and the peaked curve during ecological succession, are fundamental phenomena for ecology. Such patterns have multiple, interacting causes, but temperature emerges as a dominant factor across organisms from microbes to trees and mammals, and across terrestrial, marine, and freshwater environments. However, there is little consensus on the underlying mechanisms, even as global temperatures increase and the need to predict their effects becomes more pressing. The purpose of this project is to generate and test theory for how temperature impacts biodiversity through its effect on biochemical processes and metabolic rate. A combination of standardized surveys in the field and controlled experiments in the field and laboratory measure diversity of three taxa -- trees, invertebrates, and microbes -- and key biogeochemical processes of decomposition in seven forests distributed along a geographic gradient of increasing temperature from cold temperate to warm tropical. This data is from a temperature humidity logger placed near the center of the Barro Colorado site macroplots array as part of a macrosystems biodiversity and latitude project supported by the National Science Foundation under Cooperative Agreement DEB#1065836. This data is associated with the project bento bags, but may be used as measures of the soil surface temperature for the dates represented.
Temperature and Humidity at Soil Surface on Barro Colorado Island - CLOSED 1
Patterns of biodiversity, such as the increase toward the tropics and the peaked curve during ecological succession, are fundamental phenomena for ecology. Such patterns have multiple, interacting causes, but temperature emerges as a dominant factor across organisms from microbes to trees and mammals, and across terrestrial, marine, and freshwater environments. However, there is little consensus on the underlying mechanisms, even as global temperatures increase and the need to predict their effects becomes more pressing. The purpose of this project is to generate and test theory for how temperature impacts biodiversity through its effect on biochemical processes and metabolic rate. A combination of standardized surveys in the field and controlled experiments in the field and laboratory measure diversity of three taxa -- trees, invertebrates, and microbes -- and key biogeochemical processes of decomposition in seven forests distributed along a geographic gradient of increasing temperature from cold temperate to warm tropical. This data is from a temperature humidity logger placed near the center of the Barro Colorado site macroplots array as part of a macrosystems biodiversity and latitude project supported by the National Science Foundation under Cooperative Agreement DEB#1065836. This data is associated with the project bento bags, but may be used as measures of the soil surface temperature for the dates represented.
Temperature and Humidity at Soil Surface on Barro Colorado Island - CLOSED 2
Patterns of biodiversity, such as the increase toward the tropics and the peaked curve during ecological succession, are fundamental phenomena for ecology. Such patterns have multiple, interacting causes, but temperature emerges as a dominant factor across organisms from microbes to trees and mammals, and across terrestrial, marine, and freshwater environments. However, there is little consensus on the underlying mechanisms, even as global temperatures increase and the need to predict their effects becomes more pressing. The purpose of this project is to generate and test theory for how temperature impacts biodiversity through its effect on biochemical processes and metabolic rate. A combination of standardized surveys in the field and controlled experiments in the field and laboratory measure diversity of three taxa -- trees, invertebrates, and microbes -- and key biogeochemical processes of decomposition in seven forests distributed along a geographic gradient of increasing temperature from cold temperate to warm tropical. This data is from a temperature humidity logger placed near the center of the Barro Colorado site macroplots array as part of a macrosystems biodiversity and latitude project supported by the National Science Foundation under Cooperative Agreement DEB#1065836. This data is associated with the project bento bags, but may be used as measures of the soil surface temperature for the dates represented.
Ratio of 18O to 16O Stable Isotopes in Tree Stem Cores at HJA, HFR, NWT, CWT, LUQ, and Barro Colorado Island
Patterns of biodiversity, such as the increase toward the tropics and the peaked curve during ecological succession, are fundamental phenomena for ecology. Such patterns have multiple, interacting causes, but temperature emerges as a dominant factor across organisms from microbes to trees and mammals, and across terrestrial, marine, and freshwater environments. However, there is little consensus on the underlying mechanisms, even as global temperatures increase and the need to predict their effects becomes more pressing. The purpose of this project is to generate and test theory for how temperature impacts biodiversity through its effect on biochemical processes and metabolic rate. A combination of standardized surveys in the field and controlled experiments in the field and laboratory measure diversity of three taxa -- trees, invertebrates, and microbes -- and key biogeochemical processes of decomposition in seven forests distributed along a geographic gradient of increasing temperature from cold temperate to warm tropical. The most abundant tree species (by basal area) were sampled at each experimental site (HJA, HFR, NWT, CWT, LUQ, and Barro Colorado Island) for ratio of stable isotopes of 18 Oxygen to 16 Oxygen in parts per million from ground and homogenized tree stem cores as part of a macrosystems biodiversity and latitude project supported by the National Science Foundation under Cooperative Agreement DEB#1065836. .
Fig. 6 in Diurnal/Nocturnal Activity of Rove Beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama Assayed by Flight Intercept Trap
Fig. 6. Total number of Aleocharinae collected per collection event.
Fig. 3 in Diurnal/Nocturnal Activity of Rove Beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama Assayed by Flight Intercept Trap
Fig. 3. Relative abundance of different subfamilies of Staphylinidae.
Fig. 2 in Diurnal/Nocturnal Activity of Rove Beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama Assayed by Flight Intercept Trap
Fig. 2. Daily rainfall (mm) on BCI for the period of study recorded at 900 h.
Fig. 1. A in Diurnal/Nocturnal Activity of Rove Beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama Assayed by Flight Intercept Trap
Fig. 1. A set up for the flight intercept trap. Photograph by R. S. Hanley.
Fig. 5 in Diurnal/Nocturnal Activity of Rove Beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama Assayed by Flight Intercept Trap
Fig. 5. Total number of Staphylininae collected per collection event.
Fig. 4 in Diurnal/Nocturnal Activity of Rove Beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) on Barro Colorado Island, Panama Assayed by Flight Intercept Trap
Fig. 4. Total number of Staphylinidae collected per collection event.
Barro Colorado Island - eddy covariance flux data (2012-2017)
<p>This dataset contains CO2/H2O eddy covariance fluxes and other microclimatic observations observed on Barro Colorado Island (Panama) from 2012 to 2017. Data were acquired and processed using standard routines (see Methods). Data are organized in a spreadsheet with each variable in a column.</p>
Barro Colorado Island - eddy covariance flux data (2012-2017)
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The Liana community of the Barro Colorado Island 50-ha plot - complete 2007 dataset
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Figs. 1–7 in Stenotarsus Subtilis Arrow, The Aggregating Fungus Beetle Of Barro Colorado Island Nature Monument, Panama (Coleoptera: Endomychidae)
Figs. 1–7. Stenotarsus spp.: 1–3) Antenna: 1) Stenotarsus validicornis; 2) S. purpuratus; 3) S. subtilis. 4–7) Pronota and elytral bases: 4) S. cyanopterus; 5) S. lemniscatus; 6) S. subtilis; 7) S. ovalis. Scale line = 1 mm.
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