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52 results for “female care”
A Study to Investigate the Virologic Efficacy and Safety of VH3810109 + Cabotegravir Compared to Standard of Care (SOC) in Male and Female Adults Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05996471. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 2. Publications: 0.
Educational Intervention Related to Pelvic Floor Care in Females in Sport: ACTITUD
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06355297. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 4.
Health Care Decisions for Female Adolescents: The Role of Mothers and Daughters in Decision Making
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00807898. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Data from: Male and female preferences for nest characteristics under paternal care
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Data from: Strong male/male competition allows for nonchoosy females: high levels of polygynandry in a territorial frog with paternal care
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Female need for paternal care shapes variation in extra-pair paternity in a cooperative breeder
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Data from: Females prefer the calls of better fathers in a Neotropical frog with biparental care
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Data from: Pregnancy reduces concurrent pup care behaviour in meerkats, generating differences between dominant and subordinate females
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Data from: Oxidative stress during courtship affects male and female reproductive effort differentially in a wild bird with biparental care
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Data from: Flexibility in the duration of parental care: female leopards prioritise cub survival over reproductive output
1.Deciding when to terminate care of offspring is a key consideration for parents. Prolonging care may increase fitness of current offspring, but it can also reduce opportunities for future reproduction. Despite its evolutionary importance, few studies have explored the optimal duration of parental care, particularly among large carnivores. 2.We used a 40-year dataset to assess the trade-offs associated with the length of maternal care in leopards in the Sabi Sand Game Reserve, South Africa. We compared the costs imposed by care on the survival and residual reproductive value of leopard mothers against the benefits derived from maternal care in terms of increased offspring survival, recruitment and reproduction. We also examined the demographic and ecological factors affecting the duration of care in light of five explanatory hypotheses: litter-size, sex-allocation, resource-limitation, timing-of-independence, and terminal-investment. 3.Duration of care exhibited by female leopards varied markedly, from 9–35 months. Mothers did not appear to suffer any short- or long-term survival costs from caring for cubs, but extending care reduced the number of litters that mothers could produce during their lifetimes. Interestingly, the duration of care did not appear to affect the post-independence survival or reproductive success of offspring (although it may have indirectly affected offspring survival by influencing dispersal distance). However, results from generalised linear mixed models showed that mothers prolonged care during periods of prey scarcity, supporting the resource-limitation hypothesis. Female leopards also cared for sons longer than daughters, in line with the sex-allocation hypothesis. 4.Cub survival is an important determinant of the lifetime reproductive success in leopards. By buffering offspring against environmental perturbation without jeopardizing their own survivorship, female leopards apparently 'hedge their bets' with current offspring rather than gamble on future offspring which have a small probability of surviving. 5.In many species, parents put their own needs before that of their offspring. Leopard mothers appear sensitive to their offspring's demands, and adjust levels of care accordingly.
Data from: Female Soay sheep do not adjust their maternal care behaviour to the quality of their home range
Resource availability, through its impact on the costs and benefits of parental care, is expected to influence parental care behaviour. There has, to our knowledge, been no attempt to understand how variation in the resource use of wild individuals influences individual parental care behaviour. To understand how natural resource variability affects maternal care in female St. Kilda Soay sheep, we selected 69 females whose home ranges varied in quality (measured as the mean percentage cover of Holcus lanatus), and recorded the behaviour of each individual and her lamb over the period of maternal care. Home range quality did not influence suckling or non-suckling behaviours of the female or her lamb, suggesting that maternal care did not vary with a female's access to resources. Growth rate analyses confirmed the behavioural results, with no association between home range quality and the weight gain of lambs between birth and weaning. This work suggests that female Soay sheep faced with poorer resources do not favour their own future success over that of their lamb, and thereby do not exhibit a conservative reproductive strategy. This may be because when resource levels are high during the summer, females are able to offset the costs of lactation by consuming additional resources, regardless of the location of their home range. Our results suggest that more studies characterizing the environment experienced by individual animals will be necessary to fully understand how individuals alter their behaviour in response to temporal and spatial variation in the environment.
Primary Care Treatment for Overweight Adolescent Females (SHINE)
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT01068236. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 0. Publications: 1.
Data from: Flexibility in the duration of parental care: female leopards prioritise cub survival over reproductive output
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Data from: Faithful females receive more help: the extent of male parental care during incubation in relation to extra-pair paternity in songbirds
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Data from: Female Soay sheep do not adjust their maternal care behaviour to the quality of their home range
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Data from: Carry on caring: infected females maintain their parental care despite suffering high mortality
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Data from: A hormone-related female anti-aphrodisiac signals temporary infertility and causes sexual abstinence to synchronize parental care
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Data from: Flexible parents: joint effects of handicapping and brood size manipulation on female parental care in Nicrophorus vespilloides
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Data from: A female’s past experience with predators affects male courtship and the care her offspring will receive from their father
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Data from: Asynchronous hatching provides females with a means for increasing male care but incurs a cost by reducing offspring fitness
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.