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98 results for “future scenario”
Hourly LC impacts - Soil Quality Index - current mix and future scenarios, average demand
<p>Dataset on LCA results of electricity generation and supply in Italy for 2018, 2019 and 2020 (current mix) and two future scenarios (2030) - Soil Quality Index, average demand perspective.</p> <p>Modelling materials and methods are described in the paper "Life-cycle assessment of current and future electricity supply in Italy: addressing average and marginal hourly demand".</p>
LC impacts -24h profiles - current mix and future scenarios, marginal demand
<p>Dataset on LCA results of electricity generation and supply in Italy for 2018, 2019 and 2020 (current mix) and two future scenarios (2030) - marginal demand perspective.</p> <p>Modelling materials and methods are described in the paper "Life-cycle assessment of current and future electricity supply in Italy: addressing average and marginal hourly demand".</p>
Supporting data: "RECEIPT D7.3: Future climate scenarios: sea level rise and sea ice extent"
<p>This is the supporting data for deliverable D7.3 from work package 7 ( Sea level rise, infrastructure and coastal flooding ) of the RECEIPT H2020 project (No 820712).</p> <p>Deliverable 7.3 describes the development of future SLR (sea level rise) and sea ice extent scenarios. Each SLR contributor (e.g. thermal expansion, instability of Antarctic and Greenland ice sheets, melting glaciers, ocean circulation and land water storage) are included in the assessment (KNMI, Task 7.4). Sea ice extent is derived from CMIP5/6.</p> <p>This dataset is composed of three compressed files:</p> <p>cmip5_zos_zostoga_v2.zip and cmip6_zos_zostoga_v2.zip: Netcdf files of ocean thermal expansion and ocean dynamics computed from zos and zostoga data from the ESGF nodes.</p> <p>data_RECEIPT_D73.zip: Netcdf files of three sea level scenarios. Data is provided globally but scenarios are designed for the European coast.</p>
Preliminary land use scenarios for Nature Future Framework
<p>This deliverable is the product of tasks 5.2, we run high-resolution (1km) spatial land-use models that quantify potential land-use change and land management changes consistent with developed NFF storylines (T5.1). The European spatial land-use model (CLUMondo) was parametrized using economic modelling results and European SSP scenarios as input.</p>
Biomass availability at NUTS3 level for modelling European energy system with 3 future scenario
<p>The database is built over three main sources</p> <ul> <li>S2Biom database from where most of the numbers come from <a title="S2Biom" href="https://s2biom.wenr.wur.nl/home" target="_blank" rel="noopener">(S2Biom original repo)</a></li> <li>ENSPRESO database that we use for few energy sources that are not part of s2biom (<a title="JRC" href="https://data.jrc.ec.europa.eu/collection/id-00138" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ENSPRESO</a>)</li> <li>National data for Switzerland (<a href="https://www.envidat.ch/dataset/swiss-biomass-potentials" target="_blank" rel="noopener">FoReMA Forest Resources Management Insititute</a></li> </ul> <p>Data processing is done with Julia code that has short documentation and additional databasePipeline.pdf to understand how the dataset was built. To rebuild the dataset, refer to the github repository linked to this dataset.</p> <p>Data are available as a csv file and as a sqlite database. Data query methods are available from the Github repository linked to this dataset.</p> <p>The dataset includes biomass energy availability, expressed in PJ, at nuts 0-3 (NUTS 2013), and ENTSOE bidding zones aggregation. For each biomass source, the roadsidecost of each source is associated. While the biomass data is varied, large, and detailed following standards (ISO 17225-1:2021, ISO 17225-2:2021, ISO 17225-3:2021, ISO 17225-4:2021, ISO 17225-5:2021, ISO 17225-6:2021, ISO 17225-7:2021, ISO 18125:2017, EN 13556), biomass sources have been aggregated into three categories: Forestry, Agriculture, Organic waste. There are 3 bioenergy potential, low, medium, and high. These were based on the available data listed above. </p> <p>Note: Technical availability of biomass is often much higher than the current use. Check comparison_biofuel_amounts.xlsx to compare the potentials to actual use in Eurostat and IEA data. Full potential should often not be used, because of possible issues with biodiversity and land use emissions.</p> <p> </p>
Scenario data for article: Environmental impacts of key metals' supply and low-carbon technologies are likely to decrease in the future
<p>This dataset contains the background scenarios for metal supply used for the publication <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13181">"Environmental impacts of key metals' supply and low-carbon technologies are likely to decrease in the future"</a> in the Journal of Industrial Ecology (2021).</p> <p><strong>Scenario description:</strong></p> <p>These background scenarios comprise five variables for the metals of copper, nickel, zinc, and lead for the time period of 2010-2050. These variables are:<br> V1: ore grade decline and energy requirements</p> <p>V2: market shares of primary production locations</p> <p>V3: energy efficiency improvements during smelting and refining</p> <p>V4: market shares of primary production routes</p> <p>V5: market shares of primary and secondary production.<br> <br> The associated <a href="http://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.13181">article</a> in the Journal of Industrial Ecology describes the modelling assumptions and data sources of the scenarios. It also conducts impact assessments for future metal supply and low-carbon technologies with these metal scenarios as well as additional electricity supply scenarios from the IAM of <a href="https://models.pbl.nl/image/index.php/Download#IMAGE_input_data_for_the_Prospective_Life_Cycle_Assessment_model">IMAGE</a> from <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.12825">Mendoza Beltran et al. (2020)</a> in the background .</p> <p><strong>How to use this dataset:</strong></p> <p>The background scenarios are suitable for the life cycle inventory database of ecoinvent version 3.5 or 3.6 (allocation, cut-off by classification). They can be incorporated into ecoinvent either via the brightway-based module of <a href="https://github.com/PascalLesage/presamples">presamples</a> or using the <a href="https://github.com/LCA-ActivityBrowser">activity-browser</a> and its scenario-based calculation set-up. Thereby, they can be used as background scenarios for any other prospective LCA based on ecoinvent 3.5 or 3.6.</p> <p>Moreover, they can be combined with the electricity supply scenarios of the IAM of <a href="https://models.pbl.nl/image/index.php/Download#IMAGE_input_data_for_the_Prospective_Life_Cycle_Assessment_model">IMAGE</a> from <a href="https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.12825">Mendoza Beltran et al. (2020)</a> using the <a href="https://github.com/LCA-ActivityBrowser/brightway-superstructure">superstructure approach</a> of the activity-browser (<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-021-01974-2">de Koning & Steubing 2020</a>).</p> <p>Before using the dataset, please adjust the "database" columns to the name of your database, e.g. "ecoinvent3.5", and potentially also the "key" columns.</p> <p>Versions of the scenarios applicable to ecoinvent 3.7.1 or 3.8 may be added later.</p> <p><strong>License: </strong>The metal supply scenario data is licensed under the CC-BY 4.0 license.</p>
Scenario data for article: Effects of the energy transition on environmental impacts of cobalt supply: A prospective Life Cycle Assessment study on future supply of cobalt
<p>This dataset contains the background data for the paper '<a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jiec.13258">Effects of the energy transition on environmental impacts of the cobalt supply: A prospective Life Cycle Assessment study on the future cobalt supply</a>' as published in the Journal of Industrial Ecology.</p> <p><strong>Please note that an easier to use version of this data for LCA is available through the Premise (<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S136403212200226X">Sacchi et al. 2022</a>) Community Scenarios <a href="https://github.com/premise-community-scenarios/cobalt-perspective-2050">here</a>.</strong> This version is slightly adapted to fit into the Premise architecture and is compatible with ecoinvent v3.8 cutoff.</p> <p>This repository contains:</p> <ul> <li>Python code + readme to model the variables, generate presamples packages and generate LCA results based on those. (code folder)</li> <li>Input and output data for Variables 1-3 (files 1&2)</li> <li>Presamples excel sheets for each variable/scenario combination (file 3)</li> <li>Summarized LCA results (the full results can be generated through running the code provided) (file 4)</li> <li>Full LCA results used for the contribution analysis (file 5)</li> <li>Underlying data for each of the figures (file 6)</li> </ul> <p>We refer to the paper (linked above) for more information on the study.<br> </p> <p><strong>License: </strong>The metal supply scenario data is licensed under the CC-BY 4.0 license.</p> <p><strong>Access: </strong>Open access</p> <p> </p> <p>[Changelog]</p> <p>2023-03-23 - 1.3.1: Add link to Premise Community scenario page.<br> 2022-05-18 - 1.3.0: Fix minor error in data files '4 - LCA results' and '6 - Figure data' in demand amounts for total impacts.<br> 2022-04-06 - 1.2.1: Included link to article after publication<br> 2022-03-30 - 1.2.0: Included underlying figure data<br> 2022-01-24 - 1.1.1: Opened repository after paper acceptance<br> 2021-11-26 - 1.1.0: Update of code to comply with peer-review<br> 2021-07-12 - 1.0.0: Set-up of repository</p>
How much energy can giant reed and Miscanthus produce in marginal lands across Italy? A modelling solution under current and future scenarios
<p>This data were presented in the research paper “How much energy can giant reed and Miscanthus produce in marginal lands across Italy? A modelling solution under current and future scenarios”, currently accepted in the journal Global Change Biology Bioenergy (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/17571707).<br>The study delivers a model-based evaluation of how much energy, in the form of biomethane and bioethanol, can be produced by giant reed and Miscanthus across Italy in 2000, 2055 and 2085. Marginal lands were defined as low profitable non-irrigated lands, without mechanization and/or nature conservation limitations. Our findings offer an estimation of achievable energy yields and related stability under current/future climate, identifying critical spots and opportunities at province and regional level across Italy.<br>This work was conducted by the Council for Agricultural Research and Economics and supported by the Italian Ministry of Agricultural, Food and Forestry Policies (MiPAAF) under i) the AGROENER project (D.D. n. 26329, April 1, 2016, http://agroener.crea.gov.it/) and ii) the AgriDigit-Agromodelli project (DM n. 36502 of 20/12/2018, https://www.progettoagridigit.it/il-progetto).</p> <p><br>The database used was split in two main datasets, one for the national case study and one for the provincial case study (Bologna province).<br>The national dataset consists of:<br>1) a gridded shape file (Marginal_Suitable_Areas_National.shp; 500 x 500 m resolution) including marginal lands suitable for Miscanthus and giant reed cultivation across Italy (code_nod field), together with related geographic coordinates;<br>2) a csv file (Results_National.csv) reporting the values of key output variables for each of the marginal lands considered. Output variables are:<br>a. USDA soil texture classification: 1= Loamy, 2=Sandy−loam, 3=Silty−loam, 4= Clay−loam, 5= Sandy−clay−loam, 6=Silty−clay−loam, 7=Loamy−sand, 8=Sandy−clay, 9=Silty−clay, 10=Silty, 11=Clay, 12=Heavy−clay, 13=Sandy.<br>b. soil organic carbon (SOC) classification: SOC≤1.5%=low, 1.5%<SOC≤3%,=medium, otherwise=high;<br>c. maximum soil depth (depth) classification: depth≤50 cm=shallow, otherwise=deep;<br>d. absolute values of aboveground biomass (AGB, Mg ha-1) and energy yields (Giga J ha-1) obtainable from bioethanol (ETA) and biomethane (MET) energy carriers simulated for giant reed (GR) and Miscanthus (MI) in the current scenario;<br>e. minimum (Mn) and maximum (Mx) AGB percentage (%) variations (compared to the baseline) estimated in 2055 (55) and 2085 (85) for RCP 4.5 (4.5) and RCP 8.5 (8.5) scenarios;<br>f. potentially assignable marginal lands to Miscanthus (2) and giant reed (1) crop species in Italy based on attainable energy yields under current (C_Base) and future (2085) time slices, considering the more pessimistic (C_8.5_85_MIN) and optimistic (C_4.5_85_MAX) AGB projection for both crops.</p> <p><br>The provincial dataset (case study in the Bologna province) consists of:<br>1) a gridded shape file (Marginal_Suitable_Areas_Provincial.shp, 500 x 500 m resolution) including marginal lands suitable for Miscanthus and giant reed cultivation across the Bologna province (code_nod field), together with related geographic coordinates;<br>2) a csv file (Results_Provincial.csv) reporting the values of key output variables for each of the marginal lands considered. Output variables are:<br>a. absolute values of simulated energy (EN, Giga J ha-1) from bioethanol (ETA) and biomethane (MET) for giant reed (GR) and Miscanthus (MI) in 1995,<br>b. energy percentage variations (compared to the baseline) estimated in 2085 for more optimistic (EN_Mx, i.e., RCP 4.5_max) and pessimistic (EN_Mn, i.e., RCP 8.5_min) projections for giant reed (GR) and Miscanthus (MI) and<br>c. coefficients of variations (CV, %) computed for the whole 30-year period centred on 1995 (B) and 2085 for RCP 4.5_max (CV_Mx) and RCP 8.5_min (CV_Mn) for giant reed (GR) and Miscanthus (MI) in the Bologna province.</p>
Data from: Hydrology induces intraspecific variation in freshwater fish morphology under contemporary and future climate scenarios
<p>Datasets for manuscript "Andres, K. J., Chien, H., and Knouft, J. H. Hydrology induces intraspecific variation in freshwater fish morphology under contemporary and future climate scenarios. Science of the Total Environment. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.292">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.292</a>"</p> <p>landmarks.zip: landmarks digitized on images of 1081 specimens using TpsDig2 software.</p> <p>streamflow_estimates.csv: Contemporary (1980-2009) and future (2070-2099) streamflow estimates [avg: average annual streamflow discharge (m3 s-1); cv: coefficient of variation of annual discharge] in sub-basins containing populations of 6 minnow species in IL, USA</p>
Supporting data for "Arctic sea ice response to flooding of the snow layer in future warming scenarios"
<p>Supporting data for "Arctic sea ice response to flooding of the snow layer in future warming scenarios" submitted to Earth's Future in April 2021</p> <p>Contains model output from both the Icepack and CCSM4 experiments from the paper. File descriptions for the Icepack and CCSM4 data are contained in the files README_icepack and README_CCSM respectively.</p>
Main output data used in "Exploring the Greenland Ice Sheet's response to future atmospheric warming-threshold scenarios over 200 years" (Delhasse et al., 2025)
<p>Outputs used in:</p> <p>Delhasse, A., Kittel, C. and Beckmann, J.: Exploring the Greenland Ice Sheet's response to future atmospheric warming-threshold scenarios over 200 years, EGUsphere [preprint], https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-709, 2025.</p> <p>Each MAR-PISM coupling experiment (1991-2200) is related to the Greenland warming over a 10-year period compared to our reference period (1961-1990) at which climate is stabilized until 2200. The last experiment is the Reverse one, where the climate is year by year reversed after 2100 to go back to 2000-climate as forcing in 2200, the last year of the simulation. Please refer to Delhasse et al. (2024) for the coupling description.</p> <div> <table> <tbody> <tr> <th> <p>Experiment </p> </th> <th> <p>Exact Greenland warming at 600hPa (°C)</p> </th> <th> <p>10-years period</p> </th> </tr> </tbody> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>CTRL</p> </td> <td> <p>+0.00</p> </td> <td> <p>1961-1990</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>+1</p> </td> <td> <p>+1.04</p> </td> <td> <p>1995-2004</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>+1.5</p> </td> <td> <p>+1.51</p> </td> <td> <p>2010-2019</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>+2</p> </td> <td> <p>+2.04</p> </td> <td> <p>2021-2030</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>+3</p> </td> <td> <p>+2.98</p> </td> <td> <p>2040-2049</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>+4</p> </td> <td> <p>+4.04</p> </td> <td> <p>2058-2067</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>+5</p> </td> <td> <p>+5.00</p> </td> <td> <p>2074-2083</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>+6</p> </td> <td> <p>+5.96</p> </td> <td> <p>2083-2092</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>+7</p> </td> <td> <p>+6.85</p> </td> <td> <p>2091-2100</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> <p><strong>Table 1. Greenland warmings at 600hPa since 1961-1990 used to define our experiments and the corresponding 10-years periods over which warmings are determined. </strong></p> <p>For each experiment, 3 types of output are available (where <em>EXP</em> corresponds to the name of the experiment as referenced in Table 1) : </p> <ul> <li> <p>EXP-PISM-thk-msk-1991-2200.nc: contain yearly ice thickness (THK) and ice mask (MASK) as simulated by PISM (PISM grid, 4.5 km);</p> </li> <li> <p>EXP-SMB-ME-RU-MAPI-CESM2-1991-2200.nc: contain yearly SMB (surface mass balance), ME (melt), and RU (runoff) on the MAR grid (25 km);</p> </li> <li> <p>EXP-ts-MB-D-SMB-1991-2200.nc: contain time series of the total MB (mass balance), D (discharge), and SMB (surface mass balance) integrated over the all ice sheet mask from PISM.</p> </li> </ul> <p>The MAR code used in this dataset is tagged as v3.11.3 on https://gitlab.com/Mar-Group/MARv3/-/tree/v3.11.3 (last access: 24 October 2024) (MARTeam, 2024). The PISM code used is tagged as PISMv1.2.2 on <a href="https://github.com/pism/pism/releases/tag/v1.2.2">https://github.com/pism/pism/releases/tag/v1.2.2</a> (last access: 24 October 2024).</p> <p>If you need other variables from MAR or PISM, send us an email (alison.delhasse@uliege.be) and we will be glad to help you. We will also be happy to share the scripts we have developed to analyze the outputs and make the figures in this paper if needed. Please cite the paper if you use these MAR-PISM outputs.<br><br><strong><em>Data usage notice:</em></strong></p> <p>If you use any of these results, please acknowledge the work of the people involved in producing them. Acknowledgments should be similar to the one below that contains information related to MAR and PISM. To document MAR scientific impact and enable ongoing support of the model, users are likely encouraged to contact me to add their works to the list of MAR-related publications. </p> <p>"We thank A. Delhasse, C. Kittel, and J. Beckmann, as well as the MAR and PISM teams which make available the model outputs. We also thank agencies (F.R.S - FNRS, CÉCI, and the Walloon Region) that provided computational resources for MAR-PISM simulations. "</p> <p>You should also refer to and cite the following paper in its latest version:</p> <p>Delhasse, A., Kittel, C. and Beckmann, J.: Exploring the Greenland Ice Sheet’s response to future warming-threshold scenarios over 200 years, [JOURNAL UNDER REVIEW], 2024.</p> <p><strong><em>References</em></strong></p> <p>Delhasse, A., Beckmann, J., Kittel, C., and Fettweis, X.: Coupling MAR (Modèle Atmosphérique Régional) with PISM (Parallel Ice Sheet Model) mitigates the positive melt–elevation feedback, The Cryosphere, 18, 633–651, https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-18-633-2024, 2024.</p> <p>MARTeam: MARv3.11, GitLab [data set], <a href="https://gitlab.com/Mar-Group/MARv3">https://gitlab.com/Mar-Group/MARv3#</a> (last access: 24 October 2024), 2024.</p> <p> </p>
PREDICTING THE HABITAT SUITABILITY OF ASIAN ELEPHANTS UNDER FUTURE CLIMATE SCENARIOS.
<p>This is the data for "PREDICTING THE HABITAT SUITABILITY OF ASIAN ELEPHANTS UNDER FUTURE CLIMATE SCENARIOS."</p>
Global gridded GDP under the historical and future scenarios
<p>We have extended the time series of global GDP based on Version 5 at https://zenodo.org/record/5880037#.Yyx4lsi5fRQ, which makes the following changes:</p> <p>a) includes annual global GDP from 2000 - 2020, the unit is PPP 2005 international dollars. </p> <p>b) updates the GDP projections for the period 2025 - 2100 at five-year intervals under five SSPs, and the unit is PPP 2005 international dollars, which allows for comparsion against the historical values mention above.</p> <p>This dataset consists of a total of 101 tif images with spatial resolutions of 1 km (in 7 zip files) and 0.25-degree, respectively. The gridded GDP are distributed over land, with Antarctica, oceans, and some non-illuminated or depopulated areas marked as zero. The spatial extents are 90S - 90N and 180E - 180W in standard WGS84 coordinate system.</p> <p>For more details, please refer to the article: Global gridded GDP data set consistent with the shared socioeconomic pathways that is consistent with Version 5 (GDP unit is PPP 2005 U.S. dollars).</p>
Nonbreeding distributions of four declining Nearctic-Neotropical migrants are predicted to contract under future climate and socioeconomic scenarios
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Data From: Conservation planning in an uncertain climate: identifying projects that remain valuable and feasible across future scenarios
<p>Conservation actors face the challenge of allocating limited resources despite uncertainty about future climate. A key goal is to minimize the potential for negative outcomes under future scenarios. Thus, we address a global conservation challenge: how to allocate conservation investments given high uncertainty about future climate conditions. To that end, we present a method for identifying projects that remain valuable and feasible across climate scenarios and apply our framework to freshwater biodiversity conservation in the South-Central USA. We combine data from a recent high-resolution hydrologic planning tool and species distribution models to estimate the conservation feasibility and biodiversity value of river reaches below 38 major reservoirs in the Red River basin.We find that only 13% of sites have high conservation priority across all future climate scenarios and that spatial patterns of conservation priority largely reflect patterns of water availability and fish biodiversity.</p>
Dataset for Bukovsky et al. (2021): "SSP-Based Land Use Change Scenarios: A Critical Uncertainty in Future Regional Climate Change Projections"
<p>This dataset contains derived data and model data necessary for reproducing the results found in "SSP-Based Land Use Change Scenarios: A Critical Uncertainty in Future Regional Climate Change Projections" by Melissa S. Bukovsky, Jing Gao, Linda O. Mearns, and Brian C. O'Neill. This dataset contains data not otherwise available in other public archives, as noted in Bukovsky et al. (2021, Earth's Future; preprint available at https://doi.org/10.1002/essoar.10504141.2). That is, this dataset contains data from the land-use change simulations that are not part of NA-CORDEX (na-cordex.org), but which are complementary to those published in the NA-CORDEX archive.</p>
BBN designed to develop future land-use scenarios for the Sierra Nevada under different environmental and management conditions
<p>Land-use change (deforestation for crops and pastures, reforestation, firewood removal, etc.) constitutes one of the primary drivers of global change, since human activity is to a greater or lesser degree altering the vegetation cover of the planet. The combined effects of climate change and shifts in land use determine the distribution and structure of the vegetation of the Sierra Nevada, and the associated ecosystem services. The surface cover of tree formations in Sierra Nevada has expanded from 15% to 51.23% over the last 60 years. Similarly, a densification of the scattered tree cover and the natural forests and a decline in the surface area occupied by cultivated fields (from 17.8% to 4.72%) has occurred in the last six decades (Zamora, et al, 2016). Therefore, it is important to ascertain future land use change and its effects on the vegetation cover. </p><p>The main purpose of this model is to facilitate the land-use management of Protected Areas (PAs) based on ecosystem services (ES). A BBN is being designed to develop future land-use scenarios for the Sierra Nevada under different environmental and management conditions. Afterwards, we will implement these scenarios in other ES assessment models. The analysis of ES trade-offs in several scenarios will help managers to predict the state of ES and their relations in the future.</p>
Plant invasion in Mediterranean Europe: current hotspots and future scenarios
<p>These are the raw data that can be used to reproduce results of the paper: "<strong>Plant invasion in Mediterranean Europe: current invasion hotspots and future scenarios</strong>". </p> <p>The Mediterranean Basin has historically been subject to alien plant invasions that threaten its unique biodiversity. This seasonally dry and densely populated region is undergoing severe climatic and socioeconomic changes, and it is unclear whether these changes will worsen or mitigate plant invasions. Predictions are often biased, as species may not be in equilibrium in the invaded environment, depending on their invasion stage and ecological characteristics. To address future predictions uncertainty, we identified invasion hotspots across multiple biased modelling scenarios and ecological characteristics of successful invaders.</p> <p>We selected 92 alien plant species widespread in Mediterranean Europe and compiled data on their distribution in the Mediterranean and worldwide. We combined these data with environmental and propagule pressure variables to model global and regional species niches and map their current and future habitat suitability. We identified invasion hotspots, examined their potential future shifts, and compared the results of different modelling strategies. Finally, we generalised our findings by using linear models to determine the traits and biogeographic features of invaders most likely to benefit from global change.</p> <p>Currently, invasion hotspots are found near ports and coastlines throughout Mediterranean Europe. However, many species occupy only a small portion of the environmental conditions to which they are preadapted, suggesting that their invasion is still an ongoing process. Future conditions will lead to declines in many currently widespread aliens, which will tend to move to higher elevations and latitudes. Our trait models indicate that future climates will generally favour species with conservative ecological strategies that can cope with reduced water availability, such as those with short stature and low specific leaf area. Taken together, our results suggest that in future environments, these conservative aliens will move farther from the introduction areas and upslope, threatening mountain ecosystems that have been spared from invasions so far.</p> <p>With these data (environmental variables, species presences and background points, and distance to ports cities and to the coast) and using the R software following the ODMAP protocol attached to the original paper all results meet the criteria of reproducible science.</p>
Model output from historical and future scenarios related to 'Carbon Dioxide Removal: Tradeoffs and Lags'
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The simulated monthly runoff data in the historical period and under future climate scenarios of the Yarlung Zangbo River Basin
<p>This data provides the simulated monthly runoff data under the historical period (1979-2014) and future (2049-2084) climate scenarios for four sub-basins of the Yarlung Zangbo River Basin, including Nugexia, Nuxia, Lasha, and Rikaze.<br> This runoff data is simulated based on the GR4J model coupled with a simple degree-day snow module. The GR4J_SNOW performs parameterization and calculates runoff on each grid cell, and the gridded simulated runoff then converges to the outlet of the sub-basin.<br> Time series of the daily records for meteorological forcing data (precipitation, air temperature, vapor pressure, wind speed, downward long-wave radiation, and downward short-wave radiation) from 1979-2014 was provided by China Meteorological Forcing Dataset (CMFD). <br> Future climate scenarios were generated using the combined climate forcing data together with scaling factors obtained from empirical downscaling of 30 available CMIP5 models (28 GCMs for RCP4.5 and 29 GCMs for RCP8.5). The simulated runoff under RCP4.5 and RCP8.4 are the ensemble averages of 28 and 29 simulated runoff results, respectively.</p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.