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40 results for “public policy”
Strategic Game Theory Analysis of Digitalization in Raw Materials Manufacturing: A Case Study of China and Implications for Public Policy
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Public parks and the pandemic: how park usage has been affected by COVID-19 policies
<p>Public parks serve an important societal function as recreational spaces for diverse communities of people, with well documented physical and mental health benefits. As such, parks may be crucial for how people have handled effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly the increasingly limited recreational opportunities, widespread financial uncertainty, and consequent heightened anxiety. Despite the documented benefits of parks, however, many states have instituted park shutdown orders due to fears that public parks could facilitate SARS-CoV-2 transmission. Here we use geotagged social media data from state, county, and local parks throughout New Jersey to examine whether park visitation increased when the COVID-19 pandemic began and whether park shutdown orders were effective at deterring park usage. We compare park usage during four discrete stages of spring 2020: (1) before the pandemic began, (2) during the beginning of the pandemic, (3) during the New Jersey governor's state-wide park shutdown order, and (4) following the lifting of the shutdown. We find that park visitation increased by 63.4% with the onset of the pandemic. The subsequent park shutdown order caused visitation in closed parks to decline by 76.1% while parks that remained open continued to experience elevated visitation levels. Visitation then returned to elevated pre-shutdown levels when closed parks were allowed to reopen. Altogether, our results indicate that parks continue to provide crucial services to society, particularly in stressful times when opportunities for recreation are limited. Furthermore, our results suggest that policies targeting human behavior can be effective and are largely reversible. As such, we should continue to invest in public parks and to explore the role of parks in managing public health and psychological well-being.</p>
Supplementary materials for the article "Encouraging a sustainable adoption of autonomous vehicles for public transport in Belgium: citizen acceptance, business mod-els and policy aspects"
<p>Supplementary materials for the article "Encouraging a sustainable adoption of autonomous vehicles for public transport in Belgium: citizen acceptance, business mod-els and policy aspects". It includes:</p> <p>- The dataset excluding data subject to confidentiality due to privacy reasons</p> <p>- The consent form distributed to survey participants</p> <p>- The survey used in the study</p>
nmatthews323/ThesisFunding: Updated: Science and Public Policy Publication
A codebase for annotating and analysing EThOS sponsorship and funding information
Data Set of Publication on Detecting Violations of Access Control and Information Flow Policies in Data Flow Diagrams
<p>This data set contains the evaluation data of our publication on "<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2021.111138">Detecting Violations of Access Control and Information Flow Policies in Data Flow Diagrams</a>". The data set contains an overview on our implementation, description of the evaluation cases, and the evaluation results.</p> <p>The application to produce this data is available in another data set, which is linked to this data set.</p>
Global-Local Actions, Network and Territorial Development at Iberoamerica: The UNESCO chair in Creative Economy and Public Policy
<p>Gravação do Painel sobre Ações Globais-Locais, Redes e Desenvolvimento Territorial na Iberoamerica: a Cátedra UNESCO em Economia Criativa e Políticas Públicas - Palestra no EnANPAD 2022 Global-Local Actions, Network and Territorial Development at Iberoamerica: The UNESCO chair in Creative Economy and Public Policy.</p> <p>Atividade da divisão APB no EnANPAD 2022 - <a href="http://www.anpad.org.br">www.anpad.org.br</a></p> <p>Proponente/Proponent: Magnus Luiz Emmendoerfer - PPG-ADM/UFV</p> <p>Painelistas/Panelists: Mário Vasconcellos Sobrinho - PPAD/UNAMA and PPGEDAM/UFPA Estela Najberg - PPGADM/UFG Kelly Maria Paz e Silva - PROPAD/DCA/CCSA/UFPE Thiago Duarte Pimentel - PPGA/FACC/CMAA/UFJF and PPG/UFJF</p>
An Open Dataset of Scholarly Publications Referenced in Selected Policy Documents (POLIDOC_SCHOLAR)
<p>POLIDOC_SCHOLAR: An Open Dataset of Scholarly Publications Referenced in Selected Policy Documents</p> <p>This repository contains an open dataset of scholarly publications cited by selected policy documents.</p> <p><strong>1. Background:</strong></p> <ul> <li>We do not aim to create a dataset of references for all policy documents or millions of policy documents but rather from a carefully selected set of policy documents.</li> <li>The long-term plan is to facilitate the inclusion of citations of scholarly publications in open bibliometric databases (or at least to create inter-operable datasets).</li> <li>In the short-term, we plan to increase the number of policy documents included in the dataset and continue to monitor and increase the data quality (completeness of records, provided external identifiers).</li> <li>We will also document - in the next release - the reference extraction process (including code used)</li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><strong>2. Structure of the dataset:</strong></p> <p>The dataset is structured into two primary categories: "<strong>Collections</strong>" and "<strong>Collection References</strong>."</p> <p><strong>Collections:</strong></p> <p>The metadata for selected policy documents is included the "<em>collections.jsonl</em>" file.</p> <p>The <strong>collection</strong> is a central feature of the POLIDOC_SCHOLAR dataset. The selected policy documents are listed in the “<em>collections.jsonl</em>”.</p> <p>For instance, a collection might include reports like the IPCC reports of the 6th Cycle (the "IPCC_AR_6 collection") or the reports from IPBES (the "IPBES collection").</p> <p>Within each collection, there are "documents." These can be twofold:</p> <ul> <li>They represent individual reports within a collection (e.g., the IPCC_AR_6 collection contains 6 reports: 3 assessment reports and 3 special reports from the 6th Cycle of the IPCC assessment).</li> <li>They also denote specific sections of these reports that contain bibliographic references. These sections can be chapters or other segments like supplementary materials or annexes (any section which has a reference list). Each document has a unique code, and the relationships between a main document and its subdivisions are indicated in the "is_part_of" field.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Collection References:</strong></p> <p>To allow users to access only the collections they are interested in, we've separated references by collection in files named "<em>collection_reference_{…name of collection…}jsonl</em>."</p> <ul> <li>Each of these files includes bibliographic references for every document in a specific collection.</li> <li>Besides presenting these as "reference strings" (in their original format within the document), we also offer unique identifiers like DOI and OpenAlex ID to facilitate linkage to external databases.</li> </ul> <p>The documentation of the dataset is provided in the file “<em>data_dictionary</em>”</p> <p><strong>3, Content release v1:</strong></p> <p>This release (POLIDOC_SCHOLAR version 1) includes 2 collections:</p> <ol> <li>IPCC Assessment Cycle 6 </li> <li>IPBES Assessment reports</li> </ol> <p> </p> <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p> </p> </td> <td> <p>collection</p> </td> <td> <p>Number of reports</p> </td> <td> <p>Number of documents (“sections” with reference)</p> </td> <td> <p>Number of references (strings, not unique)</p> </td> <td> <p>Number of references with DOI (unique)</p> </td> <td> <p>Number of references with DOI (unique)</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>1</p> </td> <td> <p>IPCC Assessment Cycle 6</p> </td> <td> <p>6</p> </td> <td> <p>103</p> </td> <td> <p>94,958 </p> </td> <td> <p>51,713</p> </td> <td> <p>48,695</p> <p> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>2</p> </td> <td> <p>IPBES Assessment reports</p> </td> <td> <p>3</p> </td> <td> <p>27</p> </td> <td> <p>21,750 </p> </td> <td> <p>12,100 </p> </td> <td> <p>11,896</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
Public Perception and Policy for SARS-CoV-2 Whole Genome Sequencing and Genomics for All
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06441981. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 2.
Study to Evaluate the Health and Wellness Policies of the New Haven Public School District.
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02043626. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 16.
Big Data Supporting Public Health Hearing Policies
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03316287. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Public parks and the pandemic: how park usage has been affected by COVID-19 policies
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Replication materials for "The Impact of a National Research Assessment on the Publications of Sociologists in Italy" to appear in Science and Public Policy
<p>Replication materials for "The Impact of a National Research Assessment on the Publications of Sociologists in Italy" to appear in Science and Public Policy</p> <p>DOI: 10.1093/scipol/scab013</p> <p><strong>More information on data on GitHub page</strong>: https://github.com/akbaritabar/SPP-ANVUR-sociologists-2021</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Introduction to data</strong></p> <p>Data were collected from Scopus in September 2016 and included all records published by Italian sociologists between 2006 and 2015. This period covered five full years before and after ANVUR, whose original call for participation was on 7 November 2011. By considering five years before and after the call, we aimed to trace pre-existing behaviour and examine scientists’ reactions to institutional policies.</p>
Data from: In an age of open access to research policies: physician and public health NGO staff research use and policy awareness
Introduction: Through funding agency and publisher policies, an increasing proportion of the health sciences literature is being made open access. Such an increase in access raises questions about the awareness and potential utilization of this literature by those working in health fields. Methods: A sample of physicians (N=336) and public health non-governmental organization (NGO) staff (N=92) were provided with relatively complete access to the research literature indexed in PubMed, as well as access to the point-of-care service UpToDate, for up to one year, with their usage monitored through the tracking of web-log data. The physicians also participated in a one-month trial of relatively complete or limited access. Results: The study found that participants' research interests were not satisfied by article abstracts alone nor, in the case of the physicians, by a clinical summary service such as UpToDate. On average, a third of the physicians viewed research a little more frequently than once a week, while two-thirds of the public health NGO staff viewed more than three articles a week. Those articles were published since the 2008 adoption of the NIH Public Access Policy, as well as prior to 2008 and during the maximum 12-month embargo period. A portion of the articles in each period was already open access, but complete access encouraged a viewing of more research articles. Conclusion: Those working in health fields will utilize more research in the course of their work as a result of (a) increasing open access to research, (b) improving awareness of and preparation for this access, and (c) adjusting public and open access policies to maximize the extent of potential access, through reduction in embargo periods and access to pre-policy literature.
JUSTIFICATION OF SCIENTIFIC POTENTIAL - IMPROVEMENT OF MANAGEMENT AS A PRINCIPLE OF PUBLIC POLICY
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Raw Data for Data Set of Publication on Detecting Violations of Access Control and Information Flow Policies in Data Flow Diagrams
<p>This data set contains the build script, software and intermedia results that we used to create the result data set for the publication "<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2021.111138">Detecting Violations of Access Control and Information Flow Policies in Data Flow Diagrams</a>".</p>
Data from: In an age of open access to research policies: physician and public health NGO staff research use and policy awareness
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Public support for asylum and labor migration policies in Germany
<p>Randomized controlled experiment on public support for asylum and labor migration policies in Germany, embedded in a German representative survey in 2019.</p>
Public Policy Evaluation: the Case of the Green Prescription
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07234617. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Hip Fractures in Chile: Implications for Public Health Policy and Healthcare Delivery
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06267937. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
Prospective Evaluation of a Comprehensive Smoke-Free Public Housing Policy in a Multi-State Setting
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02492633. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 0. Publications: 0.
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.