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18,658 results for “impacts”
F I G U R E 1 in Assessing the sub-lethal impacts of insecticides on aphid parasitoids through laboratory-based studies
F I G U R E 1 Mortality for each parasitoid species following exposure to each treatment after 72 h. The horizontal black lines represent the mean mortality across all replicates, and the blue boxes represent the 95% credible intervals.
F I G U R E 5 in Assessing the sub-lethal impacts of insecticides on aphid parasitoids through laboratory-based studies
F I G U R E 5 Reduction in reproductive capacity estimated for Aphelinus abdominalis and Aphidius colemani following insecticide exposure. The horizontal black lines represent the mean reduced reproductive capacity across all replicates, and the orange boxes represent the 95% credible intervals.
F I G U R E 3 in Assessing the sub-lethal impacts of insecticides on aphid parasitoids through laboratory-based studies
F I G U R E 3 Reduction in parasitism capacity estimated for Aphelinus abdominalis and Aphidius colemani following insecticide exposure. The horizontal black lines represent the mean reduced parasitism capacity across all replicates, and the orange boxes represent the 95% credible intervals.
F I G U R E 2 Fitted logistic curves with 95 in Circadian and seasonal flight activity differences between the sexes of the biocontrol agent Eadya daenerys (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and the impact of host size on adult emergence
F I G U R E 2 Fitted logistic curves with 95% confidence intervals for the effect of Paropsisterna agricola beetle prepupal weight (mg) for three post-beetle prepupal outcomes (dead beetle prepupa, beetle or E. daenerys wasp).
F I G U R E 3 in Circadian and seasonal flight activity differences between the sexes of the biocontrol agent Eadya daenerys (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and the impact of host size on adult emergence
F I G U R E 3 Host beetle prepupal weight (mg) (using both Paropsisterna agricola <80 mg and Paropsis charybdis>80 mg) and the head capsule width (mm) of laboratory-reared Eadya daenerys across both host species (n = 96).
F I G U R E 1 in Circadian and seasonal flight activity differences between the sexes of the biocontrol agent Eadya daenerys (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and the impact of host size on adult emergence
F I G U R E 1 Weekly adult total malaise trap counts for three paropsine leaf beetle hosts of E. daenerys at Runnymede for the 2015/2016 season.
F I G U R E 4 in Circadian and seasonal flight activity differences between the sexes of the biocontrol agent Eadya daenerys (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and the impact of host size on adult emergence
F I G U R E 4 Head capsule width (mm) of adult Eadya daenerys (left) reared in the laboratory on Paropsisterna agricola (n = 179) or (right) collected in the field (n = 253).
Figure 4 in Impact of five different species of bamboo plantations on earthworm communities in West Tripura (India)
Figure 4. Rank abundance curves showing abundance patterns of earthworm species in soils under different species of bamboo plantations.
Figure 3 in Impact of five different species of bamboo plantations on earthworm communities in West Tripura (India)
Figure 3. Bray-Curtis single cluster analysis based on earthworm community composition in the different bamboo plantations.
Figure 1 in Impact of five different species of bamboo plantations on earthworm communities in West Tripura (India)
Figure 1. Photographs of different earthworm species under bamboo plantations of West Tripura- (a) Eutyphoeus comillahnus (b) Amynthus alexandri (c) Metaphire posthuma (d) Eutyphoeus gigas (e) Drawida nepalensis (f) Drawida papillifer papillifer (g) Drawida assamensis (h) Perionyx excavatus (i) Kanchuria sp1 (j) Lampito mauritii (k) Metaphire houlleti (l) Dicogaster bolaui (m) Eutyphoeus gammiei (n) Pontoscolex corethrurus (o) Octochaetona beatrix (p) Lennogaster chittagongensis (q) Eutyphoeus orientalis (r) Lennogaster chittagongensis.
Figure 2 in Impact of five different species of bamboo plantations on earthworm communities in West Tripura (India)
Figure 2. Bar diagram showing earthworm biomasses (g m-2) and densities (No m-2) of anecic and endogeic ecological categories under soils of different bamboo plantations.
F I G U R E 4 in Assessing the sub-lethal impacts of insecticides on aphid parasitoids through laboratory-based studies
F I G U R E 4 Emergence rates of F1 Aphelinus abdominalis and Aphidius colemani adults following insecticide exposure. The horizontal black lines represent the mean emergence rates across all replicates, and the blue boxes represent the 95% credible intervals.
Figure 5 in Grafting increases superoxide dismutase and catalase activity to overcome the impact of the two-spotted spider mite on eggplant growth and productivity
Figure 5 Influence of TSSM infestation density on chlorophyll a+b (A) and carotenoids (B) content in grafted and non-grafted eggplant leaves. Means followed by the same letter(s) are not significantly different.
Figure 3 in Grafting increases superoxide dismutase and catalase activity to overcome the impact of the two-spotted spider mite on eggplant growth and productivity
Figure 3 Effect of grafting on fruit number, fruit weight per plant and average fruit weight in grafted A338 on STT3 and non-grafted plants. The asterisk indicates statistical significance (P <0.05), and (ns) indicates not significant (P> 0.05) between two treatment analyzed by Two-tailed paired Student t-test.
Figure 1 in Grafting increases superoxide dismutase and catalase activity to overcome the impact of the two-spotted spider mite on eggplant growth and productivity
Figure 1 Monthly abundance of TSSM egg (A), nymph (B) and adult (C) stages in grafted and nongrafted eggplants. Means followed by the same letter(s) are not significantly different.
Location and caller familiarity influence mobbing behaviour and the likely ecological impact of noisy miners around colony edges
<p>Mobbing is a widespread, vocally coordinated behaviour where species approach and harass a threat. The noisy miner (<em>Manorina melanocephala</em>) is a notorious native Australian honeyeater, well-known for its hyperaggressive mobbing. Numerous studies have identified negative impacts of their mobbing behaviour, highlighting the exclusion of competitors from colony areas and the resulting loss of woodland-bird biodiversity. Despite this, few studies have investigated mobbing itself, and our understanding of the factors which influence its expression remains limited. Here, we use a field-based playback experiment to investigate whether mobbing responses vary in relation to colony borders and caller familiarity. Noisy miners were more likely to respond, reacted more quickly, and responded more strongly to mobbing calls broadcast inside as opposed to outside the colony. These behavioural differences likely arise from variation in the relative costs and benefits of responding. When noisy miners did mob outside the colony, more individuals joined in response to unfamiliar as opposed to familiar callers. Our results reveal that noisy miner mobbing may not be as indiscriminate as often assumed, with caller familiarity and location influencing this behaviour. We suggest there are benefits to greater consideration of the factors impacting noisy miner mobbing behaviour.</p>
Impacts of black rat invasion on the primary rodent host of Lassa virus, Mastomys natalensis
<p>Shared here is code and data supporting the manuscript, "Reservoir displacement by an invasive rodent reduces Lassa virus zoonotic spillover risk."</p> <p>The project directory, which contains numerous large raster data files, was stored as a split zip archive to facilitate upload to Zenodo and consists of the files "rat_invasion.z01", "rat_invasion.z02", "rat_invasion.z03", and "rat_invasion.zip". Following download, these files may need to be decompressed using dedicated archiver software (such as The Unarchiver [https://theunarchiver.com/] on macOS). Note that the entire project repository is ~7 GB when uncompressed. The files shared here mirror the GitHub project repository (https://github.com/eveskew/rat_invasion) with the addition of the large environmental raster data in the "data/environmental" subdirectory.</p>
Computed data for "Structural and Electronic Impacts of the Axial Substitution at the Phosphorus Center of C(sp3)-Bridged P-Heterotriangulenes"
<p>Computed structures and TD-DFT raw data of the article "Structural and Electronic Impacts of the Axial Substitution at the Phosphorus Center of C(sp3)-Bridged P-Heterotriangulenes" published in Eur. J. Org.Chem. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202400368">https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202400368</a></p>
Results for the paper "The impact of temporal hydrogen regulation on hydrogen exporters and their domestic energy transition"
<p>As global demand for green hydrogen rises, potential hydrogen exporters move into the spotlight. However, the large-scale installation of on-grid hydrogen electrolysis for<br>export can have profound impacts on domestic energy prices and energy-related emissions. Our investigation explores the interplay of hydrogen exports, domestic<br>energy transition and temporal hydrogen regulation, employing a sector-coupled energy model in Morocco. We find substantial co-benets of domestic climate change<br>mitigation and hydrogen exports, whereby exports can reduce domestic electricity prices while mitigation reduces hydrogen export prices. However, increasing hydrogen<br>exports quickly in a system that is still dominated by fossil fuels can substantially raise domestic electricity prices, if green hydrogen production is not regulated.<br>Surprisingly, temporal matching of hydrogen production lowers domestic electricity cost by up to 31% while the effect on exporters is minimal. This policy instrument can<br>steer the welfare (re-)distribution between hydrogen exporting firms, hydrogen importers, and domestic electricity consumers and hereby increases acceptance<br>among actors.</p>
Impacts of Quaternary climatic changes on the diversification of riverine cichlids in the lower Congo River
<p>Climatic and geomorphological changes during the Quaternary period impacted global patterns of speciation and diversification across a wide range of taxa, but few studies have examined these effects on African riverine fishes. The lower Congo River is an excellent natural laboratory for understanding complex speciation and population diversification processes as it is hydrologically extremely dynamic and recognized as a continental hotspot of diversity harboring many narrowly endemic species. A previous study using genome-wide SNP data highlighted the importance of dynamic hydrological regimes to the diversification and speciation in lower Congo River cichlids. However, historical climate and hydrological changes (e.g., reduced river discharge during extended dry periods) have likely also influenced ichthyofaunal diversification processes in this system. The lower Congo River offers a unique opportunity to study climate-driven changes in river discharge, given the massive volume of water from the entire Congo basin flowing through this short stretch of the river. Here, we, for the first time, investigate the impacts of paleoclimatic factors on ichthyofaunal diversification in this system by inferring divergence times and modeling patterns of gene flow in four endemic lamprologine cichlids, including the blind cichlid, <em>Lamprologus lethops</em>.</p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.