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Figure 5 in A new species of Chrysemys (Emydidae: Deirochelyinae) from the latest Miocene-Early Pliocene of Tennessee, USA and its implications for the evolution of painted turtles
Figure 5. Chrysemys corniculata sp. nov. plastron. A-C, C. corniculata sp. nov., holotype plastron (ETMNH-12491) in ventral view: A, line drawing of plastron in ventral view, with bones outlined in black and scutes with dashed outlines; B, plastron in ventral view; C, line drawing with scutes outlined in black and bones with dashed outlines, and arrow pointing to the concavity on the rim of the anterior plastral lobe with the anterior plastron projection anterior to this point. D, C. corniculata sp. nov., paratype plastron (ETMNH-20544) in anterior view highlighting the anterior plastral embayment. E-F, Chrysemys, anterior plastral lobe in dorsal (visceral) view highlighting gular overlap length differences: E, C. corniculata sp. nov., holotype anterior plastron (ETMNH-12491) in dorsal view; F, C. picta anterior plastron (ETVP 9683) in dorsal view. Abbreviations: Bones: ent, entoplastron; epi, epiplastron; hyo, hyoplastron; hyp, hypoplastron; xi, xiphiplastron. Scutes (scales): ab, abdominal; an, anal; ax, axillary; fe, femoral; gu, gular; hu, humeral; in, inguinal; pe, pectoral. Features: guo, gular overlap. Scale bars: 5 cm for A-C, D-E and F.
The data supporting the findings of "Continuity-skill-restricted Scheduling and Routing Problem: Formulation, Optimization and Implications"
<p>The data supporting the findings of "Continuity-skill-restricted Scheduling and Routing Problem: Formulation, Optimization and Implications"</p> <p>Instances_CSRP provides the instances tested for the CSRP</p> <p>Instances_SCSRP provides the instances tested for the SCSRP</p> <p>Real_instance_sol.csv presents the solutions depicted in Figure 4 and Figures 1-6 in Appendix</p>
Crocodylian princess in Taiwan: Revising the taxonomic status of Tomistoma taiwanicus from the Pleistocene of Taiwan and its paleobiogeographic implications
<p><em>Toyotamaphimeia</em> is an extinct crocodylian lineage whose name is derived from a mythological Japanese princess. Here, we reexamine the type specimens of a long-forgotten species: <em>Tomistoma taiwanicus </em>from the Pleistocene of Tainan (Taiwan) and revise its taxonomic status to <em>Toyotamaphimeia taiwanicus </em>comb. nov., leading to the first recognized species of <em>Toyotamaphimeia </em>outside Japan. Our phylogenetic analyses also support this taxonomic assignment and, more interestingly, further suggest an East Asian lineage. In addition, <em>Toyotamaphimeia taiwanicus</em> represents a tropical species, resolving a long-lasting puzzle of why <em>Toyotamaphimeia </em>only inhabited the much higher latitudinal area (Japan). Given the large body size of <em>Toyotamaphimeia taiwanicus</em> (about 7 m) and the fact that it is geologically older than <em>Toyotamaphimeia machikanensis</em> from Japan, we propose a novel evolutionary scenario: the genus <em>Toyotamaphimeia </em>originated in Taiwan and evolved to a large body size with gigantothermic physiology, allowed an Out-of-Taiwan scenario, and dispersed further north to Japan. Our taxonomic identification shows the presence of an extinct endemic crocodylian species from the Pleistocene of Taiwan with large-scale paleogeographic implications, and this study, with our recent progress in vertebrate paleontology in Taiwan, should provoke more in-depth paleontological research on the Pleistocene extinction.</p>
The ikaite to calcite transformation: Implications for palaeoclimate studies
<p>Dataset for Vickers, M.L., Vickers, M., Rickaby, R.E., Wu, H., Bernasconi, S.M., Ullmann, C.V., Bohrmann, G., Spielhagen, R.F., Kassens, H., Schultz, B.P. and Alwmark, C., 2022. The ikaite to calcite transformation: Implications for palaeoclimate studies. <em>Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta</em>, <em>334</em>, pp.201-216.</p>
Combined immune checkpoint blockade increases myocardial secretion of H-FABP, NT-Pro-BNP, NLRP-3 inflammasome, Interleukin-1β and Interleukin-6: biochemical implications in cardio-immuno-oncology
<p>Background: Immune checkpoint inhibitors have transformed the treatment of several cancers by releasing restrained antitumor immune responses. Ipilimumab, an anti–cytotoxic T-lymphocyte–associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) antibody, and nivolumab, an anti–programmed death-1 (PD-1) antibody, have individually improved survival in patients with melanoma, and their combination further enhances antitumor activity and survival. More recently, an anti-LAG3 human monoclonal antibody, Relatlimab, has been approved by FDA for combinatorial treatment with Nivolumab for metastatic melanoma and an anti-PD-L1 mAb,Atezolizumab, is undergoing clinical trials evaluation in combination with Ipilimumab for metastatic lung cancer.However,adverse events associated with these agents include dermatitis, endocrinopathies, colitis, hepatitis, and pneumonitis, which are all thought to arise from aberrant activation of autoreactive T cells. These toxic effects are more frequent and severe when immunomodulatory mAbs are used in combination. </p> <p>Methods: human cardiomyocytes co-cultured with hPBMC were exposed to monotherapy and combinatorial ICIs (PD-L1 and CTLA-4 or PD-1 and LAG-3 blocking agents, at 200 nM) for 48 h. After treatments, cardiac cell lysis and secretion of biomarkers of cardiotoxicity (H-FABP, NT-Pro-BNP), NLRP3-inflammasome and Interleukin 1 and 6 were determined through colorimetric and enzymatic assays. <strong>Results:</strong>Both Combinations of immune checkpoint inhibitors exertmore potent cardiotoxic side effects compared to monotherapies against human cardiac cells co-cultured with human lymphocytes. LDH release from cardiac cells was 43% higher in PDL-1/CTLA-4 blocking agents, and 35.7% higher in PD-1/LAG-3 blocking agents compared to monotherapies. Biomarkers of cardiotoxicity, such as H-FABP and NT-Pro-BNP were also strongly increased in combination therapy than monotherapies. NLRP3 inflammasome, IL-1β and IL-6 levels were also increased by PDL-1/CTLA-4 and PD-1/LAG-3 combined blocking agents compared to untreated cells and monotherapies. </p> <p><strong>Conclusions:</strong>Data of the present study, although in vitro, indicate that combinatorial immune checkpoint blockade on co-cultures of hPBMCs and cardiac cells, including for the first time the anti LAG-3 monoclonal antibody, induce a pro- inflammatory phenotype, thus indicating that these therapies should be closely monitored by the multidisciplinary team consisting of oncologists, cardiologists and immunologists.</p>
Stability of Nucleic Acid Bases in Concentrated Sulfuric Acid: Implications for the Habitability of Venus' Clouds
<p><strong>Supplementary datasets for the article accepted in PNAS entitled: </strong>Stability of Nucleic Acid Bases in Concentrated Sulfuric Acid: Implications for the Habitability of Venus’ Clouds.</p> <p>Dataset S1. Dataset S1 contains original UV-Vis data. </p> <p>The folder “UV-VIS_plots-data-code-tables DATASET S1.zip” contains the original UV-Vis data</p> <p>Dataset S2. Dataset S2 contains original NMR data. </p> <p>The folder “ORIGINAL NMR DATA_DATASET S2.zip” contains the original NMR data.<br> </p>
PLATE 6. A1-A2. Conus s.l in The Lower Pliocene marine gastropods of Santa Maria Island, Azores: Taxonomy and palaeobiogeographic implications
PLATE 6. A1-A2. Conus s.l. sp. A, DBUA-F 1292-1, height 19.0 mm, diameter 13.0 mm, Ponta dos Frades. B. Tomellana sp., height 25.0 mm (apical fragment), Ponta do Norte lighthouse, LNEG collection (unnumbered). C, D. Crassopleura maravignae (Bivona, 1838), height 12.0 mm, width 4.5 mm, Pinheiros (figure C taken from Bronn in Reiss, pl. 1, fig. 9 and figure D taken from Mayer, 1864, pl. 6, fig. 50). E1-E2. Psilaxis simplex (Bronn, 1831), DBUA-F 828-3 height 1.5 mm, width 4.5 mm, Ponta dos Frades. F. Mathilda quadricarinata (Brocchi, 1814), DBUA-F 1023-2, height 1.9 mm, width 1.1 mm, Ponta do Castelo. G1-G2. Acteon semistriatus (Férussac, 1822), DBUA-F 191-9, height 7.3 mm width 3.9 mm, Malbusca. H1-H2. Cylichna sp., DBUA-F 1034-1, height 10.0 mm, width 5.0 mm, Macela viewpoint. I1-I3. Roxania utriculus (Brocchi, 1814), DBUA-F 1027-2, height 8.2 mm, width 4.5 mm, Malbusca II. J1-J2. Scaphander lignarius (Linnaeus, 1758), height 27.0 mm, width 15.5 mm, unknown locality, LNEG collection (unnumbered). K1-K2. Pyrgostylus cf. abreui (Peñas & Rolán, 2000), DBUA-F 471-2, height 6.0 mm, width 3.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. L1-L3. Clathrella clathrata (Philippi, 1844), DBUA-F 471-1, height 6.0 mm, width 7.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. M, N. Ranella bicoronata Bronn, 1862 species inquirenda, height 19.0 mm, width 15.0 mm, Pinheiros (figure M taken from Bronn in Reiss, 1862, pl. 1, fig. 8 and figure N taken from Mayer, 1864, pl. 7, fig. 53).
PLATE 4. A in The Lower Pliocene marine gastropods of Santa Maria Island, Azores: Taxonomy and palaeobiogeographic implications
PLATE 4. A. Tethystrombus coronatus (Defrance, 1827), CIADP-F 32, height 119.1 mm, width 107.2 mm, Figueiral. B. Talisman scrobilator (Linnaeus, 1758), Ponta dos Cedros, size not known, LNEG collection (unnumbered, specimen not seen, part of a photograph database). C. Aspa marginata (Gmelin, 1791), DBUA-F 1428-1, height 28.0 mm, width 20.0 mm, Ponta dos Cedros. D1-D2. Monoplex comptus (A. Adams, 1855) height 25.0 mm, width 14.0 mm, Pinheiros (figure D1 taken from Bronn in Reiss, 1862, pl, 1, fig.10 and figure D2 from Mayer, 1864, pl. 7, fig. 52). E1-E3. Distorsio mcgintyi Emerson & Puffer, 1953, DBUA-F 1189-1, height 31.0 mm, width 18.0 mm, Pedra-que-pica. F. Xenophora sp., height 70.0 mm, diameter 15.0 mm, unknown locality, LNEG collection (unnumbered). G1-G3. Gibberula vignali Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896, DBUA-F 1044-1, height 2.8 mm, width 1.6 mm, Pedra-que-pica. H1-H2. Cancellaria parcestriata Bronn, 1862, height 10.0 mm, width 6.5 mm, Pinheiros (figure H1 taken from Bronn in Reiss (1862), pl. 1, fig. 7 and figure H2 from Mayer (1864), pl. 7, fig. 51). I1-I2. Costoanachis semicostata (Sacco, 1890), DBUA-F 1034-4, height 6.9 mm, width 3.0 mm, Macela viewpoint. J. Costoanachis sp., DBUA-F 1059, height 2.7 mm, width 1.6 mm, Baía do Raposo. K. Angustifusus longiroster (Brocchi, 1814), height 36.0 mm, width 18.1 mm, unknown locality, LNEG collection (unnumbered). L. Fusinus nov. sp.?, height 51.0 mm, width 24.0 mm, Ponta do Norte lighthouse, LNEG collection (unnumbered).
PLATE 3. A. A1-A2. Alvania mediolittoralis Gofas, 1989 in The Lower Pliocene marine gastropods of Santa Maria Island, Azores: Taxonomy and palaeobiogeographic implications
PLATE 3. A. A1-A2. Alvania mediolittoralis Gofas, 1989, DBUA-F 962-2, height 2.1 mm, width 1.2 mm, Ponta do Castelo. B. Alvania sleursi (Amati, 1987), DBUA-F 471-4, height 2.0 mm, width 1.1 mm, Ponta do Castelo. C1-C2. Alvania sleursi (Amati, 1987), DBUA-F 962-3, height 3.2 mm, width 1.8 mm, Ponta do Castelo. D1-D3. Rissoina pusilla (Brocchi, 1814), DBUA-F 488-1, height 5.2 mm, width 2.1 mm, Ponta do Castelo. E1-E3. Macromphalina depressa (Boettger, 1907), DBUA-F 1023-3, height height 1.0 mm, width 1.8 mm, Ponta do Castelo. F. Calyptraea chinensis (Linnaeus, 1758), DBUA-F 926-1, diameter 18.0 mm, Malbusca 2. G1-G2. Schilderia utriculata (Lamarck, 1810), height 24.0 mm, width 15.0 mm, unknown locality, LNEG collection (unnumbered). H1-H3. Erato mayeri nov. sp., Holotype DBUA-F 1189-C, height 7.7 mm, width 5.3 mm, Pedra-que-pica. I1-I3. Erato mayeri nov. sp., Paratype DBUA-F 1291-1, height 8.9 mm, width 6.0 mm, Ponta dos Frades. J1-J4. Pseudopusula parcicosta (Bronn, 1862), DBUA-F 469-1, height 9.0 mm, width 6.5 mm, Ponta do Castelo.
PLATE 5. A1-A2 in The Lower Pliocene marine gastropods of Santa Maria Island, Azores: Taxonomy and palaeobiogeographic implications
PLATE 5. A1-A2. Tritia atlantica (Mayer, 1862), DBUA-F 1295-2, height 13.0 mm, width 6.5 mm, Malbusca (east cave). B1-B2 C1-C2. Tritia serraticosta (Ĥrnes, 1852), DBUA-F 1292-A, height 6.2 mm, width 4.1 mm (B); height 8.1 mm, width 4.2 mm (C), Macela viewpoint. D. Tritia vetulum (Mayer, 1862), height 12.0 mm, width 6.0 mm, Pinheiros (figure taken from Bronn in Reiss, 1862, pl. 1, fig. 5). E1-E2. Aplus sp., height 7.5 mm, width 4.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo, LNEG collection (unnumbered). F1- F2. Orania cf. bellardiana (Foresti, 1884), DBUA-F 828-2, height 17.0 mm, width 12.0 mm, Ponta dos Frades. G1-G2. Favartia suboblonga (d'Orbigny, 1852), DBUA-F 946-3, height 19.0 mm, width 10.0 mm, Ponta dos Cedros. H1-H2. Bellardithala obsoleta (Brocchi, 1814), DBUA-F 542-4, height 5.9 mm, width 2.0 mm, Ponta dos Frades. I1-I2 J. Cancilla volvaria (Bronn, 1862), DBUA-F 937-2, height 10.9 mm, width 4.8 mm (I), Ponta do Castelo; height 15.5 mm, width 5.5 mm (J), Pinheiros (figure taken from Bronn in Reiss, 1862, pl. 1, fig. 4). K. Mitra (s.l.) peregrinula Mayer, 1864 species inquirenda, height 5.5 mm, width 2.5 mm, Feteirinhas (= Ponta das Salinas) (figure taken from Mayer, 1864, pl. 7, fig. 61). L1-L2. Mitra (s.l.) sp., DBUA-F 1295-3, height 12.9 mm, width 7.0 mm, Malbusca (east cave). M. Africonus trochilus (Mayer, 1864), length 16.0 mm, width 9.0 mm (incomplete spire fragment), Pinheiros, (figure taken from Mayer, 1864, pl. 7, fig. 60). N1-N2. Lautoconus cf. anomalomamillus (Sacco, 1893), DBUA-F 924-1, height 22.0 mm, width 11.0 mm, Malbusca. O. Plagioconus sp., height 35.5 mm, width 16.0 mm, unknown locality, LNEG collection (unnumbered). P1-P2 Q. Stephanoconus candidatus (Mayer, 1862), DBUA-F 913, diameter 19.0 mm (apical fragment of juvenile), Ponta dos Frades (P); diameter 40.0 mm, height 22.0 mm (incomplete spire fragment), Pinheiros (figure taken from Bronn in Reiss, pl. 1, fig. 1).
PLATE 2. A1-A2 in The Lower Pliocene marine gastropods of Santa Maria Island, Azores: Taxonomy and palaeobiogeographic implications
PLATE 2. A1-A2. Bittium nanum (Mayer, 1864), DBUA-F 1296-2, height 4.9 mm, width 2.0 mm, Malbusca. B. Tenagodus (Tenagodus) obtusus (Schumacher, 1817), DBUA-F 1283-2, height 12.0 mm, width 11.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. C. Epitonium sp., DBUA-F 931-1, height 4.0 mm, width 2.8 mm, Pedra-que-pica. D1-D3. Janthina krejcii, SMF10135a, height 25.0 mm, diameter 32.0 mm, Macela viewpoint (pictures from Beu, 2017, fig. 26). E1-E3. Janthina typica (Bronn, 1861), DBUA-F-428, height 19.0 mm, diameter 21.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo, (pictures from Beu, 2017, fig. 25). F. Cheilea equestris (Linnaeus, 1758), DBUA-F 1283-1, diameter 30.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. G1-G3. Hipponix sulcatus (Borson, 1820), DBUA-F 937-1, height 5.3 mm, diameter 14.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. H1-H2. Euspira atlantica (Mayer, 1862), height 16.0 mm, diameter 19.0 mm, Ponta do Norte lighthouse, LNEG collection (unnumbered). I. Triphorid s.l., DBUA-F 471-5, height 3.2 mm, width 1.3 mm, Ponta do Castelo. J1-J2. Cerithiopsis cf. tubercularis (Montagu, 1803), DBUA-F 1023-1, height 3.0 mm, width 1.2 mm, Ponta do Castelo. K. Petaloconchus intortus (Lamarck, 1818), DBUA-F 946-2, height 13.0 mm, width 6.0 mm, Ponta dos Cedros. L. Thylacodes arenarius (Linnaeus, 1758), DBUA-F 869-1, height 33.0 mm, width 24.0 mm, Ponta dos Cedros. M1-M3. Alvania cancellata (da Costa, 1778), DBUA-F 1296-3, height 4.0 mm, width 2.2 mm, Malbusca.
FIGURE 6 in The Lower Pliocene marine gastropods of Santa Maria Island, Azores: Taxonomy and palaeobiogeographic implications
FIGURE 6. Geographic and stratigraphic distribution of species found in the lower Pliocene Zanclean of Santa Maria Island, Azores. For Pliocene-recent geographic distribution designated by biogeographical province: 1 = Boreal-Celtic Province, 2 = French-Iberian Province, 3 = Mediterranean-Moroccan Province, 4 = Mauritanian-Senegalese Province (see Figure 5A). For stratigraphic distribution black signifies Atlantic distribution (A), grey Mediterranean distribution (M). Names in bold, occurrences confirmed by collections consulted (DBUA-F collections), names in normal font, historical records not confirmed by subsequent sampling.
PLATE 1. A in The Lower Pliocene marine gastropods of Santa Maria Island, Azores: Taxonomy and palaeobiogeographic implications
PLATE 1. A. Danilia pterostomus (Bronn, 1861), height 5.0 mm, width 4.0 mm, Forno da Cré (figure taken from Bronn in Hartung, 1861, pl. 19, fig. 2). B1-B2. Emarginula octaviana Coen, 1939, DBUA-F 487-1, height 1.8 mm, diameter 3.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. C. Bolma cf. rugosa (Linné, 1767), DBUA-F 471-3, diameter 4.1 mm, Ponta do Castelo. D1-D5. Turbo hartungi Bronn 1861, DBUA-F 1295-1, height 9.0 mm, width 8.0 mm, Malbusca (east cave). E1-E3. Nerita cf. funata Dujardin, 1837, DBUA-F 917-1, height 4.0 mm, width 6.0 mm, Ponta do Castelo. F1-F2. Thericium crenulosum (Bronn, 1862), height 10.0 mm, width 6.0 mm, Ponta do Norte lighthouse, LNEG collection (unnumbered). G1-G2. Thericium hartungi (Mayer, 1862), height 29.0 mm, width 13.0 mm, Pinheiros (figure taken from Bronn in Reiss, 1862, pl. 1, fig. 11). H1-H2. Thericium incultum (Mayer, 1862), DBUA-F 1034-2, height 23.0 mm, width 10.0 mm, Macela viewpoint. I1-I2. Thericium incultum (Mayer, 1862), DBUA-F 1027-1, height 29.0 mm, width 11.0 mm, Malbusca II. J1-J2, K1-K2. Bittium miradouroense nov. sp., Holotype DBUAF 1034-5, height 6.8 mm, width 1.9 mm (J); Paratype DBUA-F 1034-6(1), height 5.3 mm, width 1.9 mm (K), Macela viewpoint. L1-L2, M1-M2. Bittium nov. sp., DBUA-F 488-2, height 4.5 mm, width 1.8 mm (L), height 4.2 mm, width 1.7 mm (M), Ponta do Castelo.
FIGURE 3 in The Lower Pliocene marine gastropods of Santa Maria Island, Azores: Taxonomy and palaeobiogeographic implications
FIGURE 3. General cross-section of the Ponta do Castelo volcano-sedimentary sequence (Meireles et al. 2013).
FIGURE 4 in The Lower Pliocene marine gastropods of Santa Maria Island, Azores: Taxonomy and palaeobiogeographic implications
FIGURE 4. Stratigraphic columns of the following outcrops: Malbusca, West fault of Malbusca, Pedra-que-pica, Cré, Figueiral and Ponta dos Cedros (Uchman et al. 2017; Ávila et al. 2020a). For numbers in Ponta do Cedro section, please refer to Uchman et al. (2020); for numbers in Figueiral section, please refer to Ávila et al. (2018a).
FIGURE 5. A in The Lower Pliocene marine gastropods of Santa Maria Island, Azores: Taxonomy and palaeobiogeographic implications
FIGURE 5. A: Climatic zones and NE Atlantic Biogeographic Molluscan Provinces for the Pliocene (top left) and for the present times (top right) (adapted from Ávila et al. 2016b). Az: Azores Archipelago; Mad: Madeira Archipelago; Can: Canaries Archipelago; C Verde: Cabo Verde Archipelago. Note the location of the transition zones. B: Biogeographical classification of the Macaronesian archipelagos and NE Atlantic façade for the present times, according to Freitas et al. (2019). The Azores ecoregion, the Webbnesia ecoregion (which integrates the archipelagos of Madeira, Selvagens and Canary Islands), the South European Atlantic Shelf ecoregion and the Saharan Upwelling ecoregion, all belong to the Lusitanian Province. The West African Transition Province includes the Cabo Verde subprovince and the Sahelian Upwelling ecoregion. AST—Asturias (north Spain); AZO—Azores Archipelago; BIS—Bay of Biscay sensu lato, from English Channel to Punta Estaca de Bares, Galicia, Spain; CAB—Cabo Verde Archipelago; CAD—Gulf of Cádiz; BRI—British Isles; CAN—Canaries Archipelago; IBE— Iberian shores (from southern Bay of Biscay to Portugal and Gulf of Cádiz); MAD—Madeira Archipelago; MED—western Mediterranean Sea; NWA—northwest African shores (Atlantic Morocco, from Straits of Gibraltar south, Western Sahara to Cape Blanc, Mauritania); POR—Portugal [western Atlantic Iberian façade (from Cabo Vilán, western Galician shores, down to Cape S"o Vicente) and southern shores of Algarve]; SEL—Selvagens Islands; SEN—Senegal; STP—S"o Tomé and Príncipe Archipelago; TWAF—Tropical West Africa [from Cape Blanc (Mauritania) south to Cape Frio (Angola)].
FIGURE 1 in The Lower Pliocene marine gastropods of Santa Maria Island, Azores: Taxonomy and palaeobiogeographic implications
FIGURE 1. Location map of the Azores Archipelago with information about the bathymetry and regional tectonic settings. NA—North American plate; EU—Eurasian plate; Nu—Nubian (African) plate; MAR—Mid‐Atlantic Ridge; TR—Terceira Rift; EAFZ—East Azores Fracture Zone; GF—Gloria Fault (adapted from Hyžný et al. 2021).
Dateset: Adsorption and thermal stability of dissolved organic matter on Ca- and Mg-exchanged montmorillonite: Implications for persistence in soils and sediments
<p>Here is the dataset used for the paper "Adsorption and thermal stability of dissolved organic matter on Ca- and Mg-exchanged montmorillonite: Implications for persistence in soils and sediments". </p><p> </p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2023.121813">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2023.121813</a></p>
Demystifying Economic Growth Implications of Population Ageing
<p>This is part of a study attempting to estimate the impact of population ageing on economic growth in a panel of nations.</p>
New Challenges for Gender Equality in AI: Navigating the Ethical and Social Implications.- 1st SPATIAL podcast episode
<p>Gender bias can penetrate AI systems through multiple avenues, posing a significant challenge in ensuring fair and equitable outcomes. From historical biases ingrained in the data to biased data selection methods, these factors contribute to biased AI systems. Recognizing the implications of gender bias in AI is crucial, as it impacts various domains such as social media advertising, job recruitment, smart devices, facial recognition, and voice recognition. To strive for equity, it is essential to understand the interconnectedness of different social and political identities, emphasizing intersectionality and the need to avoid generalizing experiences.</p> <p>In the first episode of the <a href="https://spatial-h2020.eu/">SPATIAL </a>podcast, we had the privilege of conversing with Marcus Westberg, postdoctoral researcher and project manager at <a href="https://www.tudelft.nl/">TU Delft</a>, the coordinator of the SPATIAL project.</p>
ScienceDex guides
Understand access before you commit
These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.