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1,081 results for “Data publication”
Dataset of publication "Derivation and validation of a reference data-based real gas model for hydrogen"
<p>In this repository, a new real gas model for hydrogen based on the Reference Fluid Thermodynamic and Transport Properties Database (REFPROP) v10.0 is provided for the use in the simulation software OpenFOAM v2012. The model is valid in a temperature and pressure range of 150-400 K and 0.1-1000 bar, respectively. Usage beyond this range is not recommended as it may lead to unrealistic results.</p>
Data and scripts for the publication "Coil Optimization for Quasi-helically Symmetric Stellarator Configurations"
<p>Coils and VMEC configurations for the three stellarator configurations presented in "Coil Optimization for Quasi-helically Symmetric Stellarator Configurations", including the optimization scripts used to find the coils and plot scripts used to produce the figures in the text.</p>
PISM model output data from Garbe et al. (Nature, 2020) publication
<p>This dataset contains the <a href="https://www.pism.io">PISM</a> model output data of the Antarctic Ice Sheet hysteresis simulations published and discussed in</p><p><a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-020-2727-5">Garbe, J., Albrecht, T., Levermann, A., Donges, J. F., and Winkelmann, R. The hysteresis of the Antarctic Ice Sheet. <i>Nature</i><strong> 585</strong>(7826), 2020.</a></p><p>A detailed description of the individual file contents is given in `README.txt` below. The corresponding PISM model code used for these simulations is archived <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3956431">here</a>.</p><p>In case of questions, feel free to contact me at <a href="mailto:julius.garbe@pik-potsdam.de">julius.garbe@pik-potsdam.de</a>.</p>
Data for the publication "Sodium Triflate Water-in-Salt Electrolyte in Advanced Battery Applications: A First-principles Based Molecular Dynamics Study"
<p>The datasets 'CONTCAR_aiMLMD' and 'CONTCAR_AIMD' represent the final structures obtained from the aiMLMD and AIMD simulations, respectively. These simulations were conducted using VASP at T=333K and c=9.25 m.</p> <p>The datasets 'NP.rdf' and 'MSD_NP.xlsx' represent the radial pair distribution functions at different time steps and the time-dependent variations of mean squared displacement for sodium in 10 segments of the classical MD trajectory. The associated MD simulation was performed using a nonpolarizable force field in the LAMMPS package at T=333K and c=9.25 m. The file 'dataNP.lmp' includes the initial configuration for this simulation. The GROMOS parameters were employed for LJ interactions of sodium and all other force field parameters were set according to Table 1 in the manuscript.</p> <p>The datasets 'P.rdf' and 'MSD_P.xlsx,' respectively, represent the radial pair distribution functions at different time steps and the time-dependent variations of mean squared displacement for sodium in 10 segments of the classical MD trajectory. These data were obtained employing the Drude oscillator model in the LAMMPS package at T=333K and c=10 m. The file 'dataP.lmp' includes the initial configuration for this simulation. The simulation was conducted using the optimal force field parameters 'Sys. 1,' as described in table 3 of the manuscript.</p> <p>The second column in the files 'NP.rdf' and 'NP.rdf' represents the distance from sodium. The subsequent odd columns display the radial distribution functions for the Na-C, Na-F, Na-S, Na-O, Na-Na, Na-Hw, and Na-Ow pairs, while the even columns present the coordination numbers for the same atom pairs.</p>
Data and Code for Publication "Estimating inter-individual Mahalanobis distances from mixed incomplete high-dimensional data: Application to human skeletal remains from 3rd to 1st millennia BC Southwest Germany"
<p>Data and code for publication: H. Rathmann, S. Lismann, M. Francken, A. Spatzier, Estimating inter-individual Mahalanobis distances from mixed incomplete high-dimensional data: Application to human skeletal remains from 3<sup>rd</sup> to 1<sup>st</sup> millennia BC Southwest Germany. <em>Journal of Archaeological Science</em> 156: 105802. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2023.105802">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2023.105802</a></p> <p>The repository contains:</p> <ul> <li>“R code for FLEXDIST.txt”: R code for executing FLEXDIST, a tool to estimate inter-individual Mahalanobis-type distances, taking correlations among variables into account, applicable to multiple variable scales (nominal, ordinal, continuous, or any mixture thereof), accommodating missing values, and handling high-dimensional data. <strong>Please refer to the latest version of this repository for the most up-to-date R code</strong>.</li> <li>“data.csv”: Pre-processed dataset comprising 85 dental morphological features collected from 64 archaeological human remains from Final Neolithic to Early Iron Age Southwest Germany used for analysis.</li> <li>“complete dataset.xlsx”: Complete dataset comprising 199 dental morphological features collected from 144 archaeological human remains from Final Neolithic to Early Iron Age Southwest Germany.</li> </ul>
Data for a publication "Characterization of hFOB 1.19 cell line for studying Zn-based degradable metallic biomaterials"
<div> <p>These data are published as part of the paper: “Characterization of hFOB 1.19 cell line for studying Zn-based degradable metallic biomaterials” published in journal: “Materials”. </p> </div> <div> <p>This repository contains one folder, namely: “concentration ICP_MS” </p> </div> <div> <p>This folder contains further data relevant to the results published in the paper, which are described in a separate file inside. </p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Preprint evolution (versions).</strong></p> <p><strong>2024-01-31-V2</strong>; <a href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202401.2053.v2" target="_blank" rel="noopener">(https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202401.2053.v2</a>) - the acknowledgement was modified as well as the data availability mentioning the Zenodo repository with the dataset as well as the availability of the datasets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study on reasonable request from corresponding author.</p> </div> <div> <p> </p> </div>
Fetal exposure to the Ukraine famine of 1932-1933 and adult Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Public data and analytical code)
<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p>The short-term impact of famines on death and disease is well documented but it is difficult to estimate their potential long-term impact. We used the setting of the man-made Ukrainian Holodomor famine of 1932-1933 to examine the relationship between prenatal famine and adult Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This ecological study included 128,225 T2DM cases diagnosed between 2000-2008 among 10,186,016 male and female Ukrainians born between 1930 and 1938. Individuals who were born in the first half-year of 1934, and hence exposed in early gestation to the mid-1933 peak famine period, had a larger than two-fold likelihood of T2DM (OR 2.21; 95% CI 2.00-2.45) compared to unexposed controls. There was a dose-response relationship between severity of famine exposure and adult T2DM risk comparing individuals born in regions with severe, very severe, and extreme famine to births in the no-famine region.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Description of the data and analytical code</strong></p> <p>In exploratory analyses we first examined whether the odds for T2DM were elevated for any month of birth in the period January 1930 to December 1938 in any of the four regions of varying famine intensity. This was achieved by comparing, within each region, the T2DM odds for births in any month and year of birth relative to the T2DM odds for births in the same month combining all other years of birth. The analysis served to identify potential relations of famine with specific months and years of birth, controlling for month of birth effects. We observed increased T2DM odds ratios for births between January and June 1934 in famine-exposed oblasts, with smaller increases for births in 1935 and 1936 in these months. Our findings suggested that in multivariate modelling statistical control for month of birth effects could be accomplished by adjusting for the January-June period. Our findings are presented in the data file '01 Odds Ratio for T2DM Over Time' and show the odds ratios (ORs) for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) comparing the region-specific T2DM odds for each birth year and month relative to births in the same months but combining all other years of birth. The R syntax file '01 Odds of T2DM Over Time Figure' provides the code necessary to reproduce the figure.</p> <p> </p> <p>For confirmatory analyses we employed a Difference-in-Differences approach to quantify associations between prenatal exposure to famine and T2DM, taking into account year of birth, half-year of birth (Jan-Jun vs Jul-Dec), region, and their interactions. This analysis was conducted initially for each gender separately and then for both genders combined, adjusting for We carried out sensitivity analyses to assess potential changes in T2DM odds arising from the use of pre-famine births vs post-famine births as controls. Our findings are presented in the data file '02 Ukraine Famine 1932-33 Main Data'. Information on the number of T2DM cases by gender, region of residence, and year and month of birth 1930-1938 in Ukraine was collected by the national Ukraine Diabetes Register (Komisarenko Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kyiv) between 2000-2008. The number of births in the same subgroups, representing the populations at risk for T2DM, was estimated by demographic population reconstruction methods as reported in the publication. We classified the birth counts by year of birth, the semi-annual birth period (January-June vs. July-December), region of birth, and gender. The SPSS syntax file titled '02 Ukraine Famine 1932-33 Main Analysis' provides the code to replicate our main findings as presented in the publication.</p> <p> </p> <p>In a separate analysis we visualized by a meta-regression approach the relation between famine intensity at the oblast level in 1933 and the odds for adult T2DM. The data required for the replication of our findings are included in the file '03 Odds Ratio for T2DM and Famine Intensity at Oblast Level'. The R syntax file titled '03 Ukraine Famine 1932-33 Meta-regression' provides details on conducting the meta-regression using the R package ‘metafor’.</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Funding</strong></p> <p>Ukraine State complex program Diabetes Mellitus, project number 0106U000844 (M.K.). Holodomor Research and Education Consortium in Canada (L.H.L., O.W.). NIDI-NIAS Fellowship of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Sciences (L.H.L.). National Institute of Aging R01 AG028593 (L.H.L.). National Institute of Aging R01 AG06687 (L.H.L.).</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Sharing/Access information</strong></p> <p>Data sharing and use are unrestricted with acknowledgement of the original publication and listing of the funding sources as per the above. Researchers are encouraged to contact the Principal Investigators (PIs) for consultations on data structure and use as needed (L.H. Lumey, <a href="mailto:lumey@columbia.edu">lumey@columbia.edu</a>; Oleh Wolowyna, <a href="mailto:olehw@aol.com">olehw@aol.com</a>).</p>
LAMASUS NUTS-level agricultural data derived from public FADN 1989-2009 (SGM) & 2004-2020 (SO)
<p>This dataset comprises spatial and temporal agricultural data compiled from the Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) Public Database available at the FADN-region level and further disaggregated using Corine Land Cover (CLC) information about agricultural area. <br><br><strong>Processing to NUTS level:</strong></p> <p>CLC data layers were used to overlay what is defined as "Agricultural areas" in CLC level 1classification (#2**) with FADN and NUTS regions. The overlay allows to calculate area-weighted shares and further to allocate FADN farm weights to the NUTS level. This allows the application of weights at the NUTS granularity. Please keep in mind, this is only possible under the assumption of heterogeneous farms within the FADN region. <br><br><strong>File description:</strong></p> <p>The dataset consists of eight files, corresponding to four different levels of NUTS coding (NUTS 0-3) according to the 2016 NUTS specification and each of those for the two different sampling periods. <br>FADN data from 2004 onwards, standard results calculated for farms grouped according to EU typology of agricultural holdings based on standard output (SO). <br>FADN data from 1989 to 2009, standard results calculated for farms grouped according to EU typology of agricultural holdings based on standard gross margin (SGM). </p> <p>For each csv file, the following columns are included: <br><br>Identifier:</p> <ol> <li>NUTS Code: The unique identifier for the NUTS (2016) region</li> <li>Year: The year of the data point</li> </ol> <p>Variables:</p> <p> 3. weighting: number of farms represented<br> 4. and after: SE standard result variables, for detailed description, please have a look at the accompanied xlsx: variable_description_zenodo.xlsx</p> <p><strong>Source information:</strong></p> <p>The raw data for the public Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) can be accessed through the official platform using the following link: <a href="https://agridata.ec.europa.eu/extensions/FADNPublicDatabase/FADNPublicDatabase.html" target="_new">FADN Public Database</a>.</p> <p>The CLC layers for the weighting of the spatial disaggregation can be accessed via the Copernicus homepage undern the following link: <a href="https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/corine-land-cover">https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/corine-land-cover</a></p> <p> </p> <div> <p>This dataset has been created as part of LAMASUS Project under the scope of Deliverable 3.2 titled "Database on EU policies and payments for agriculture, forest, and other LUM related drivers ". The data is directly linked to the work described on pages 50-57, belonging to section 3.6 Public FADN Data. The full text of the deliverable can be accessed via: <a href="https://www.lamasus.eu/wp-content/uploads/LAMASUS_D3.2_policy-and-payment-database.pdf">https://www.lamasus.eu/wp-content/uploads/LAMASUS_D3.2_policy-and-payment-database.pdf.</a></p> </div>
Data for publication "Benefits of open access to researchers from lower-income countries: A global analysis of reference patterns in 1980–2020"
<p>Data to reproduce figures for the publication "Benefits of open access to researchers from lower-income countries: A global analysis of reference patterns in 1980–2020" (DOI: 10.1177/01655515241245952). Each file contains the data underlying the figure corresponding to the file name.</p>
BeauAMP : processing and consolidation of open data on public procurement in France (2015-2023)
<p>This accurate and comprehensive dataset encapsulates the main information published on the BOAMP website (the official journal for public procurement notices in France) from 2015 to 2023, enriched with the individual characteristics of contracting authorities and holders of public contracts. After converting the notices into a processed table, we use a machine learning algorithm to estimate the SIRETs (i.e. national identifiers) of the contracting parties, so that we can merge the open data on public procurement with individual information on public and private agents (size, legal status, main activity, geolocation...). Finally, we estimate the geolocation of foreign firms. The dataset contains about 300,000 public contracts and describes more than 1,000,000 interactions between approximately 16,000 public entities and 130,000 companies. It covers over 100 variables on the contract features, the outcome of the award procedure, the characteristics of contracting authorities and the characteristics of awarded firms.</p> <p> </p> <p>See similar data from 2024 : https://zenodo.org/records/17187786</p>
Source data for publication "Bacteria use exogenous peptidoglycan as a danger signal to trigger biofilm formation"
<p><strong>This dataset contains the source data for the figures in the following publication: </strong></p> <p><strong>Title: </strong>Bacteria use exogenous peptidoglycan as a danger signal to trigger biofilm formation</p> <p><strong>Authors: </strong>Sanika Vaidya, Dibya Saha, Daniel K.H. Rode, Gabriel Torrens, Mads F. Hansen, Praveen K. Singh, Eric Jelli, Kazuki Nosho, Hannah Jeckel, Stephan Göttig, Felipe Cava, Knut Drescher</p> <p><strong>Journal: </strong>Nature Microbiology, 2025</p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Description of the dataset: </strong></p> <p>The data is organized by figures in the publication receferenced above. For each figure, there is a XLSX-file that contains the processed data and a ZIP-archive that contains the raw image data. The ZIP-archive also contains readme documents with more detailed descriptions for every set of raw image data. </p> <p>Example: For Figure 1 in the main text of the publication, there following data are available:</p> <ul> <li>raw data: Figure_01.zip</li> <li>processed data: Processed_Source_Data_Figure1.xlsx</li> </ul> <p>Similarly, XLSX-files and ZIP-archives are available for the main text Figures 1-6. For the Extended Data (ED) Figures 1-10, there are XLSX-files available that present the data shown in each figure. Only some of the Extended Data Figures present results based on image data - therefore raw image data ZIP-archives are only available for ED Figures 3, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10.</p>
Data complementing the publication: "Does total column ozone change during a solar eclipse?"
<p>Data published in this zip file complement the publication "Does total column ozone change during a solar eclipse?" by Germar H. Bernhard, George T. Janson, Scott Simpson, Raúl R. Cordero, Edgardo I. Sepúlveda Araya, Jose Jorquera, Juan A. Rayas, and Randall N. Lind, which will be published in the journal "Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics". A DOI of the publication will be added to this meta data description when available. The DOI of the publication's pre-print (paper under review) is: https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2024-2659</p> <p>The contents of the zip file are organized in the following four subdirectories:</p> <p>- Figures: This directory contains the figures of the paper in PDF and PNG format plus the data used for plotting the figures.</p> <p>- GUVis-3511 Data Processor: This directory contains the software for processing the raw data collected during the solar eclipses described in the publication as well as ancillary data used for processing and manuals describing the software.</p> <p>- Limb darkening functions: This directory contains the functions expressing the change in the spectral irradiance during the eclipses discussed in the publication as a function of time and wavelength.</p> <p>- Raw data: This directory contains the raw data measured during the eclipses discussed in the publication.</p> <p>Each subdirectory and subdirectories nested therein contains "readme.txt" (in English) and "léeme_Espanol.txt" (in Spanish) files with further information of the contents of each subdirectory.</p>
GWAS Summary Statistics for Publication: Identifying novel genetic and phenotypic associations to genomic features by leveraging off-target reads in exome sequencing data
<p>This dataset contains summary statistics for genome-wide association studies (GWAS) conducted on genomic features derived from off-target reads in whole-exome sequencing (WES) data. The study utilized tools like Seeing Beyond the Target (SBT) and ImReP to construct novel phenotypic features from unmapped reads in ~50,000 participants in the UK Biobank. Features include mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number, ribosomal DNA (rDNA) copy number (5S, 18S, 28S), immune repertoire metrics (e.g., T-cell receptor alpha diversity), and microvial genome load (viral and fungal).</p> <p>Summary statistics can be used for replication studies, meta-analyses, or further exploration of these phenotypes.</p>
Data for publication 'Detection of Artificial Seed-like Objects from UAV Imagery'
<p>This resource contains the datasets supporting the model development as published in the article 'Detection of Artificial Seed-like Objects from UAV Imagery' (https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15061637).</p> <p>In the last two decades, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology has been widely utilized as an aerial survey method. Recently, a unique system of self-deployable and biodegradable microrobots akin to winged achene seeds was introduced to monitor environmental parameters in the air above the soil interface, which requires geo-localization. This research focuses on detecting these artificial seed-like objects from UAV RGB images in real-time scenarios, employing the object detection algorithm YOLO (You Only Look Once). Three environmental parameters, namely, daylight condition, background type, and flying altitude, were investigated to encompass varying data acquisition situations and their influence on detection accuracy. Artificial seeds were detected using four variants of the YOLO version 5 (YOLOv5) algorithm, which were compared in terms of accuracy and speed. The most accurate model variant was used in combination with slice-aided hyper inference (SAHI) on full resolution images to evaluate the model’s performance. It was found that the YOLOv5n variant had the highest accuracy and fastest inference speed. After model training, the best conditions for detecting artificial seed-like objects were found at a flight altitude of 4 m, on an overcast day, and against a concrete background, obtaining accuracies of 0.91, 0.90, and 0.99, respectively. YOLOv5n outperformed the other models by achieving a mAP0.5 score of 84.6% on the validation set and 83.2% on the test set. This study can be used as a baseline for detecting seed-like objects under the tested conditions in future studies.</p>
Data for Publication: "Automated Investigation of Metal-Ligand Interactions by a Newly Established Robotic Workflow for Titrations"
<p>This dataset contains the whole primary and raw (original) data for the manuscript "Automated investigation of metal-ligand interactions by a newly established robotic workflow for titrations".</p>
Publication text: code, data, and new measures
<p>This Zenodo page describes data collection, processing, and different open access data files related to the text of scientific publications from OpenAlex. If you use the code or data, please cite the following paper: </p> <p>Sam Arts, Nicola Melluso, Reinhilde Veugelers; Beyond Citations: Measuring Novel Scientific Ideas and their Impact in Publication Text. <em>The Review of Economics and Statistics</em> 2025; 1–33 doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_01561" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_01561</a></p> <p> </p>
Data supporting the publication "Many-body quantum sign structures as non-glassy Ising models"
<p>This repository contains all raw data that were used to draw conclusions and generate figures for the paper:</p> <p><strong>"Many-body quantum sign structures as non-glassy Ising models"</strong><br> by Westerhout, T., Katsnelson, M. I., & Bagrov, A. A.</p> <p><em>Abstract:</em> The non-trivial phase structure of the eigenstates of many-body quantum systems severely limits the applicability of quantum Monte Carlo, variational, and machine learning methods. Here, we study real-valued signful ground-state wave functions of frustrated quantum spin systems and, assuming that the tasks of finding wave function amplitudes and signs can be separated, show that the signs can be easily bootstrapped from the amplitudes. We map the problem of finding the sign structure to an auxiliary classical Ising model defined on a subset of the Hilbert space basis. We show that the Ising model does not exhibit significant frustrations even for highly frustrated parental quantum systems, and is solvable with a fully deterministic O(K log K)-time combinatorial algorithm (where K is the Ising model size). Given the ground state amplitudes, we reconstruct the signs of the ground states of several frustrated quantum models, thereby revealing the hidden simplicity of many-body sign structures.</p>
Data related to publication "Coherent phase transfer for real-world twin-field quantum key distribution; Supplementary Information"
<p>These files contains datasets from which the Figures appearing in the Supplementary Information have been calculated. </p> <p>Description of datasets:</p> <p>Datasets related to SupplFig1 contain two columns: Frequency in Hz and phase noise in rad^2/Hz</p> <p>Data_SupplFig1_stabilised_fringes: psd of the phase noise calculated from the interference fringes in a stabilised condition</p> <p>Data_SupplFig1_unstabilised_fringes: psd of the phase noise calculated from the interference fringes in an unstabilised condition</p> <p>Data_SupplFig1_roundtrip_sensing_laser: psd of the sensing laser signal after a round-trip in the interferometer, calculated from self-heterodyne beatnote</p> <p>Data_SupplFig1_differential_roundtrip_sensing_vs_reference_laser: psd of the difference between the round-trip self-heterodyne beatnotes at the sensing and reference laser wavelengths</p> <p>Datasets related to SupplFig2 contain two columns: time in seconds and normalised intensity (calculated as detailed in the main publication).</p> <p>Data_SupplFig2_High_power_PD_free_evol: normalised intensity of the interference signal obtained with classical power level at the source. This trace was recorded with a photodiode when no artificial phase drift was applied</p> <p>Data_SupplFig2_High_power_PD_phase_drift: normalised intensity of the interference signal obtained with classical power level at the source. This trace was recorded with a photodiode when an artificial phase drift was applied (8pi/s)</p> <p>Data_SupplFig2_High_power_SPD_free_evol: normalised intensity of the interference signal obtained with classical power level at the source. This trace was recorded on an SPD (after suitable attenuation) when no artificial phase drift was applied </p> <p>Data_SupplFig2_High_power_SPD_phase_drift: normalised intensity of the interference signal obtained with classical power level at the source. This trace was recorded on an SPD (after suitable attenuation) when an artificial phase drift was applied (8pi/s)</p> <p>Data_SupplFig2_Attenuated_SPD_free_evol: normalised intensity of the interference signal obtained with attenuated beams at the source. This trace was recorded on an SPD when no artificial phase drift was applied </p> <p>Data_SupplFig2_Attenuated_SPD_phase_drift: : normalised intensity of the interference signal obtained with attenuated beams at the source. This trace was recorded on an SPD when an artificial phase drift was applied (8pi/s)</p> <p> </p>
Data for Publication "Sensitivity of precipitation in the highlands and lowlands of Peru to physics parameterization options in WRFV3.8.1"
<p>The data are made available as part of the paper "Sensitivity of precipitation in the highlands and lowlands of Peru to physics parameterization options in WRFV3.8.1", submitted to Geoscientific Model Development. This data set incorporates selected postprocessed files needed to reproduce the results presented in the paper. </p> <p>The files including the monthly means of precipitation for domain 2 (5 km) are named following the same structure:</p> <p> RR-D02-EXPERIMENTNAME-25km3Doms-YYYY_monthly.nc</p> <p>These are the options available in each case:</p> <ul> <li>EXPERIMENTNAME: Europe, SouthAmerica, Kenya, Micro13 or NoCumulus. These are the names included in Table 1 <br> from the paper.</li> <li>YYYY: 2008 or 2012. This is only applicable to precipitation.</li> </ul> <p>The field means for the northeastern slopes follow this structure:</p> <p> VARIABLE-D02-ERA5-Peru-25-Present-EXPERIMENTNAME-2008.EastLow.fldmean.nc</p> <ul> <li>VARIABLE: CLOUDFRA, PW, RH2, RR, SMOIS or T2. This abbreviations represent the following variable from the model<br> respectively: cloud fraction, precipitable water, relative humidity at 2 meters, total precipitation, soil moisture<br> and temperature at 2 meters.</li> <li>EXPERIMENTNAME: Europe, SouthAmerica, Kenya, Micro13 or NoCumulus. These are the names included in Table 1<br> from the paper.</li> </ul> <p>These files contained hourly values so to obtain the monthly means or sums the user must perform the following command:</p> <p> cdo monmean/monsum in.nc out.nc</p> <p>Two .txt files including the information about the stations considered for the validation of the WRF experiments for year 2008 or 2012 are also included. The data is separated with white spaces, and the structure of the columns is the following one:</p> <p> STATION LATITUDE LONGITUDE ELEVATION COUNTRY PROVIDER REGION</p> <p>Finally, two .zip files are provided. Scripts.zip includes all the scripts used to read, process and plot the data from the model, and Namelist_files.zip includes all the namelist files used to run the WRF simulations.</p> <p> </p>
Data for publication "Statistical characteristics of extreme daily precipitation during 1501 BCE - 1849 CE in the Community Earth System Model".
<p>Here, the data used in Kim, W. M., Blender, R., Sigl, M., Messmer, M., & Raible, C. C. (2021). "Statistical characteristics of extreme daily precipitation during 1501 BCE–1849 CE in the Community Earth System Model" in <em>Climate of the Past </em>(<a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-2021-61">https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-2021-6</a>) are provided.</p> <p>Two simulations covering the period 1501 BCE - 2008 CE are performed with CESM 1.2.2: the orbital-only and the full-forcing simulations. The full-forcing transient simulation includes the new long record of volcanic eruptions (<a href="https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.928646">https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.928646</a>) that covers the last 3500 years. The output from the simulations is used to examine the long-term variability and characteristics of daily extreme precipitation during 1501BCE-1849 CE.</p> <p>The following files are provided:</p> <ul> <li> <strong>CESM122.transient.PRECT.anom.above99th.1501BCE-1849CE_I and II</strong>: Daily precipitation anomalies above the 99th percentiles relative to 1501BCE-1849CE from the full forcing simulation. The file is split into two parts, with the first file containing the first 50% of extremes (I) and the second file containing the rest 50% (II).</li> <li><strong>CESM122.orbital.PRECT.anom.above99th.1501BCE-1849CE I and II:</strong> Daily precipitation anomalies above the 99th percentiles relative to 1501BCE-1849CE from the orbital-only simulation.</li> <li> <strong>CESM122.transient.variables.mon.1979-2008CE:</strong> monthly precipitation, temperature, and geopotential height at 500 hPa for 1979-2008CE from the full-forcing simulation.</li> <li><strong>CESM122.trans.variable_names.years:</strong> Monthly variables from the full-forcing simulation. The simulation starts from the model year 1, which corresponds to the actual year 1501BCE. The variables are solar insolation (SOLIN), clear-sky net surface shortwave radiation (FSNSC), geopotential height at 500hPa (Z500), and surface temperature (TS).</li> <li><strong>CESM122.orbital.variable_names.years:</strong> Monthly variables from the orbital-only simulation. The simulation starts from the model year 1, which corresponds to the actual year 1501BCE.</li> <li><strong>CESM122.*.log-likelihood-GPDmodel-ExtForcing</strong>: Negative log-likelihood for the stationary and non-stationary Generalized Pareto Distribution models for external forcings.</li> <li> <strong>CESM122.*.log-likelihood-GPDmodel-ModesVar</strong>: Negative log-likelihood for the stationary and non-stationary Generalized Pareto Distribution models for modes of variability.</li> <li><strong>Evolk_EVA_distribution_1501BCE-2015CE</strong>: Distribution of volcanic aerosol for CAM5, produced based on Kim et al. (2021).</li> </ul> <p>If you use this dataset, please cite:</p> <p><em>Kim, W. M., Blender, R., Sigl, M., Messmer, M., & Raible, C. C. (2021). Statistical characteristics of extreme daily precipitation during 1501 BCE–1849 CE in the Community Earth System Model. Climate of the Past Discussions, 1-38. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-2021-61">https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-2021-61</a></em></p>
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