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29 results for “overeating”
Text-fig. 2. E-W cross section of the Urema Graben from Gorongosa to Inhaminga adapted from Flores (1973: fig. 5). Note that in this schema the Mazamba Sandstone directly overlies the Cheringoma Limestone. I.P.CO No. 5 is a bore hole. Vertical exaggeration ×10. in Stratigraphy, Chronology And Palaeontology Of The Tertiary Rocks Of The Cheringoma Plateau, Mozambique
Text-fig. 2. E-W cross section of the Urema Graben from Gorongosa to Inhaminga adapted from Flores (1973: fig. 5). Note that in this schema the Mazamba Sandstone directly overlies the Cheringoma Limestone. I.P.CO No. 5 is a bore hole. Vertical exaggeration ×10.
Text-fig. 3. Schematic section through the Żyttawa (Zittau) Basin, on the Czech and Polish boundary; Hrádek n. Nisou and Turów parts of the basin. Explanation of the symbols. 1 – Overlying strata with the upper coal seam, 2 – middle and lower strata with the coal seam (Miocene), 3 – first sedimentary setting with basal coal seam (Miocene / Oligocene), 4 – alcalic volcanism (Tertiary), 5 – Upper Cretaceous deposits, 6 - underlying rocks of the basin. (Adapted after Václ 1967, Václ and Čadek, 1962, modified). in Some Monocot Pollen Taxa From The Lower Miocene Basal Coaly Deposits Of The Czech And Polish Parts Of The Żytawa (Zittau) Basin
Text-fig. 3. Schematic section through the Żyttawa (Zittau) Basin, on the Czech and Polish boundary; Hrádek n. Nisou and Turów parts of the basin. Explanation of the symbols. 1 – Overlying strata with the upper coal seam, 2 – middle and lower strata with the coal seam (Miocene), 3 – first sedimentary setting with basal coal seam (Miocene / Oligocene), 4 – alcalic volcanism (Tertiary), 5 – Upper Cretaceous deposits, 6 - underlying rocks of the basin. (Adapted after Václ 1967, Václ and Čadek, 1962, modified).
Data from: Are skyline plot-based demographic estimates overly dependent on smoothing prior assumptions?
<p>In Bayesian phylogenetics, the coalescent process provides an informative framework for inferring changes in the effective size of a population from a phylogeny (or tree) of sequences sampled from that population. Popular coalescent inference approaches such as the Bayesian Skyline Plot, Skyride and Skygrid all model these population size changes with a discontinuous, piecewise-constant function but then apply a smoothing prior to ensure that their posterior population size estimates transition gradually with time. These prior distributions implicitly encode extra population size information that is not available from the observed coalescent data i.e. the tree. Here we present a novel statistic, Ω, to quantify and disaggregate the relative contributions of the coalescent data and prior assumptions to the resulting posterior estimate precision. Our statistic also measures the additional mutual information introduced by such priors. Using Ω we show that, because it is surprisingly easy to over-parametrise piecewise-constant population models, common smoothing priors can lead to overconfident and potentially misleading inference, even under robust experimental designs. We propose Ω as a useful tool for detecting when posterior estimate precision is overly reliant on prior choices.</p>
Sequences, taxonomic assignments, and R script from Comparison of Lava Cave Bacterial Mat Communities to Overlying Surface Soil Bacterial Communities from Lava Beds National Monument, USA
<p>This set of files contain the 16S rDNA, taxonomic assignments from the greengenes database, and the R script for processing the data. </p> <p><strong>Abstract</strong></p> <p>Lava caves around the world often support extensive microbial mats on ceilings and walls in a range of colors. Little is known about lava cave microbial diversity and how these subsurface mats differ from microbial communities in overlying surface soils. We generated and analyzed bacterial 16S rDNA from 454 pyrosequencing from three colors of microbial mats (tan, white, and yellow) from seven lava caves in Lava Beds National Monument, CA, USA, and compared them with surface soils overlying each cave. <em>Actinobacteria</em> dominated in all samples, with 39% (caves) and 21% (surface soils). <em>Proteobacteria</em> made up 30% of phyla from caves and 36% from surface soil with <em>Gamma</em>- 20% and <em>Alpha</em>- 10% in the caves and <em>Gamma</em>- 18% with <em>Alpha</em>-17% in soil. Other major phyla in caves were <em>Nitrospirae</em> (7%) followed by Minor Phyla (7%), compared to surface soils with <em>Bacteriodetes</em> (8%) and Minor phyla (8%). A very high proportion (53.33%) of the most abundant sequences could not be identified to genus, indicating a high degree of novelty. Surface soil samples had more OTUs and greater diversity indices than cave samples. The same phyla were represented in both soils and cave microbial mats, but the overlap was only 11.2% at the operational taxonomic unit (OTU). Although surface soil microbes immigrate into underlying caves, the environment selects for microbes able to live in the cave habitats, resulting in very different cave microbial communities. In terms of species richness, diversity by mat color differed, but not significantly. Number of entrances per cave, distance from an entrance, cave length, and temperature also contributed to observed differences in diversity. With high levels of novel microbes, caves may represent excellent habitats for the isolation of new bioactive compounds. This study is the first comprehensive comparisons of bacterial communities in lava caves with the overlying soil community.</p>
Trial on the Effect of Media Multi-tasking on Attention to Food Cues and Cued Overeating
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03882957. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 68.
Exercise as a Buffer Against Stress-induced Overeating
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02936076. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Data from: Are skyline plot-based demographic estimates overly dependent on smoothing prior assumptions?
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
FIGURE 4. Pyrgopsella youngi, trophi. A. Labrum with overlying palps. B. Maxillae. C. Mandible. D. Maxillule. E in Pyrgopsella (Cirripedia: Balanomorpha: Pyrgomatidae) is not a spongeinhabiting barnacle
FIGURE 4. Pyrgopsella youngi, trophi. A. Labrum with overlying palps. B. Maxillae. C. Mandible. D. Maxillule. E. Half of labrum. Scale bars: A–D = 500 µm; E = 200 µm.
Quantitative evaluation of mantle flow traction on overlying tectonic plate: Linear versus power-law mantle rheology
<p>Dataset for <strong>Quantitative evaluation of mantle flow traction on overlying tectonic plate: Linear versus power-law mantle rheology</strong></p>
Carbonates and Intermediate-Depth Seismicity: Stable and Unstable Shear in Altered Subducting Plates and Overlying Mantle
<p>Prakash et al (2023) - "Carbonates and Intermediate-Depth Seismicity: Stable and Unstable Shear in Altered Subducting Plates and Overlying Mantle"</p> <p>This repository contains:<br> -data exported from shear heating instability model shown in figures 2, 3, 4, S4, S5, and S6<br> -matlab code used to plot figures </p> <p>For further information, please contact Abhishek Prakash (abhishek.prakash@tamu.edu).</p>
National Survey of Symptoms of People Aged 70 and Overs Diagnosed With COVID-19
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04343781. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Overeating Different Fats and Influence on Muscle Mass and Body Fat Accumulation
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02211612. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 3.
Predicting Weight Gain and Weight Loss Associated With Overeating or Fasting
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00687115. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 12.
Brain Mechanisms of Overeating in Children
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03341247. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 10.
Impact of Exercise on the Metabolic Consequences of Overeating
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02701738. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
METHODS. Bovine ilia were used in the simulations because their histological structure (a fibrolamellar cortex overlying cancellous bone26) was found to match that of the Triceratops ilium. Bone sections 10 x 50 x 縠 3.0 cm with cortices ranging from 0.5 to 5.5 mm in depth (the range of initial cortical-thickness estimates based on gross morphology) were mounted on a servohydraulic mechanical loading frame (MTS Bionix, Minneapolis) and penetrated with an aluminium-bronze T. rex tooth replica. The replica was cast from an actual adult T. rex maxillary tooth, after casts made from some ofthe deeper bite marks revealed the size and shape of the teeth that had impacted the pelvis8 • The replica was penetrated into the ilia sections at 1 mm s-1 to a depth of 11.5 mm, equivalent to the maximum depth of the deepest ilium bite mark8 • Forces were measured with an MTS 25 N strain-gauge-based axial load cell accurate to 0.2%. The forces increased with increasing penetration depth even after the cortical layer had been perforated and the underlying cancellous bone was being crushed. The increase in force with penetration depth is attributed to a greater cortical surface area coming into contact with the semi-conical penetrator tooth as it descended through the ilia. in Bite-force estimation for Tyrannosaurus rex from tooth-marked bones
METHODS. Bovine ilia were used in the simulations because their histological structure (a fibrolamellar cortex overlying cancellous bone26) was found to match that of the Triceratops ilium. Bone sections 10 x 50 x 縠 3.0 cm with cortices ranging from 0.5 to 5.5 mm in depth (the range of initial cortical-thickness estimates based on gross morphology) were mounted on a servohydraulic mechanical loading frame (MTS Bionix, Minneapolis) and penetrated with an aluminium-bronze T. rex tooth replica. The replica was cast from an actual adult T. rex maxillary tooth, after casts made from some ofthe deeper bite marks revealed the size and shape of the teeth that had impacted the pelvis8 • The replica was penetrated into the ilia sections at 1 mm s-1 to a depth of 11.5 mm, equivalent to the maximum depth of the deepest ilium bite mark8 • Forces were measured with an MTS 25 N strain-gauge-based axial load cell accurate to 0.2%. The forces increased with increasing penetration depth even after the cortical layer had been perforated and the underlying cancellous bone was being crushed. The increase in force with penetration depth is attributed to a greater cortical surface area coming into contact with the semi-conical penetrator tooth as it descended through the ilia.
Figure 3 from: Starr CK, Jacobson RS, Overal WL (2024) Justin Schmidt's originality. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 297-306. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.121387
Figure 3 Diagrammatic representation of the scope of J.O Schmidt's research program. Further explanation in text. Graph by Nova Y. Starr.
Figure 1 from: Starr CK, Jacobson RS, Overal WL (2024) Justin Schmidt's originality. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 297-306. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.121387
Figure 1 Justin O. Schmidt early in his post-doctoral career. Source: Archive of the International Union for the Study of Social Insects.
Supplementary material 1 from: Starr CK, Jacobson RS, Overal WL (2024) Justin Schmidt's originality. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 297-306. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.121387
Publications of Justin O. Schmidt
Figure 2 from: Starr CK, Jacobson RS, Overal WL (2024) Justin Schmidt's originality. Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97: 297-306. https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.121387
Figure 2 Murray S. Blum and associates circa 1980. Left to right: Post-doc David J.C. Fletcher, Blum, Schmidt, Mrs Pauline Fletcher, Post-doc Clive G. Jones. Source: Archive of the International Union for the Study of Social Insects.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.