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opennotspecifiedMar 2004View details →

Fig. 7 in Morphology of the Pre-Imaginal Life Stages of the Cabbage Seedpod Weevil, Ceutorhynchus obstrictus (Marsham) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)

Fig. 7. Third-instar larva of Ceutorhynchus obstrictus, habitus and spiracle.

opennotspecifiedFeb 2024View details →

FIGURE 8 in A new Cinygmula McDunnough, 1933 species with distinct imaginal frontal fold from eastern Chinese Himalaya (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae)

FIGURE 8. Nymphal claw and egg of Cinygmula longissima sp. nov. A: claw; B: egg

opennotspecifiedFeb 2024View details →

FIGURE 7 in A new Cinygmula McDunnough, 1933 species with distinct imaginal frontal fold from eastern Chinese Himalaya (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae)

FIGURE 7. Subimaginal habitus of Cinygmula longissima sp. nov. A: male; B: female

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FIGURE 1 in A new Cinygmula McDunnough, 1933 species with distinct imaginal frontal fold from eastern Chinese Himalaya (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae)

FIGURE 1. Nymphal habitus of Cinygmula longissima sp. nov. A: dorsal view; B: ventral view

opencc-by-4.0Apr 2024View details →

THE MAIN FACTORS OF IMAGINATION DEVELOPMENT IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN

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TABLE 7 in Carabus of Subgenus Cathoplius C. G. Thomson, 1875, with description of their life-way, life-cycle and pre-imaginal morphology (Coleoptera: Carabidae)

<p><b>TABLE 7.</b> Species of snails preyed by <i>Cathoplius</i> in Moroccan sampling sites.</p><table><tbody><tr><th>Taxon</th><th>Actual prey</th><th>Other snails present</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th><i>C. asperatus</i> (Dejean, 1826)</th><td>At Port Lixus (Larache): <i>Theba pisana pisana</i> (O.F. Müller, 1774)</td><td>At Port Lixus (Larache): <i>Eobania vermiculata</i> (O.F. Muller, 1774)</td></tr><tr><td>At Oualidia (Sidi Bennour): <i>Theba pisana pisana</i> (O.F. Müller, 1774) <i>Theba pisana cantinensis</i> (Sacchi, 1955)</td><td>At Oualidia (Sidi Bennour): <i>Eobania vermiculata</i> (O.F. Muller, 1774) <i>Cochlicella acuta</i> (O. F. Müller, 1774)</td></tr><tr><td>At Souira Kedima (Safi): <i>Theba pisana pisana</i> (O.F. Müller, 1774) <i>Theba subdentata helicella</i> (W. Wood, 1828)</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus stenocephalus</i> Lucas, 1866</th><td>At Sidi Kaouki (Essaouira): <i>Theba pisana pisana</i> (O.F. Müller, 1774) <i>Theba pisana ampullacea</i> (Pallary, 1915) <i>Theba subdentata helicella</i> (W. Wood, 1828)</td><td>At Sidi Kaouki (Essaouira): <i>Helicopsis</i> cf. <i>welschi</i> (Pallary, 1898)</td></tr><tr><td>At Cap Rhir, Tamri (Agadir Ida-Outanane): <i>Theba pisana ampullacea</i> (Pallary, 1915) <i>Theba subdentata dehnei</i> (Rossmässler, 1846)</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus susicus</i> Antoine, 1941</th><td>At Aglou Plage (Tiznit): <i>Theba pisana ampullacea</i> (Pallary, 1915) <i>Theba subdentata subdentata</i> (Férussac,1821)</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus ifniensis</i> Zarco, 1941</th><td>At Sidi Ifni (Sidi Ifni): <i>Theba subdentata meridionalis</i> (Sacchi, 1955)</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus aliai</i> Escalera, 1944</th><td>At Tan-Tan (Tan-Tan): <i>Theba chudeaui</i> (Germain, 1908) <i>Theba subdentata meridionalis</i> (Sacchi, 1955)</td><td>At Tan-Tan (Tan-Tan): <i>Eremina dillwyniana</i> (Pfeiffer, 1851)</td></tr></tbody></table>

TABLE 5 in Carabus of Subgenus Cathoplius C. G. Thomson, 1875, with description of their life-way, life-cycle and pre-imaginal morphology (Coleoptera: Carabidae)

<p><b>TABLE 5</b>. Morphometric ratios of the left metathoracic leg in a first instar larva of the different species and subspecies of Subgenus <i>Cathoplius</i> (C: coxa; T: trochanter; F: femur; t: tibia; ta: tarsus).</p><table><tbody><tr><th>Taxon</th><th>T/C</th><th>F/C</th><th>t/C</th><th>ta/C</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th><i>C. asperatus</i> (Dejean, 1826)</th><td>0.74</td><td>0.70</td><td>0.57</td><td>0.70</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus stenocephalus</i> Lucas, 1866</th><td>0.69</td><td>0.65</td><td>0.57</td><td>0.75</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus susicus</i> Antoine, 1941</th><td>0.70</td><td>0.74</td><td>0.63</td><td>0.76</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus ifniensis</i> Zarco, 1941</th><td>0.77</td><td>0.75</td><td>0.57</td><td>0.73</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus aliai</i> Escalera, 1944</th><td>0.68</td><td>0.70</td><td>0.56</td><td>0.77</td></tr></tbody></table>

TABLE 6 in Carabus of Subgenus Cathoplius C. G. Thomson, 1875, with description of their life-way, life-cycle and pre-imaginal morphology (Coleoptera: Carabidae)

<p><b>TABLE 6.</b> Results of the hybridization experiments: <i>Carabus asperatus</i> x <i>C. stenocephalus stenocephalus</i>, <i>C. stenocephalus ifniensis</i> x <i>C. stenocephalus susicus</i> and <i>C. stenocephalus ifniensis</i> x <i>C. stenocephalus aliai</i>.</p><table><tbody><tr><th>Parent species (acronym of combination)</th><th>No. of breeders</th><th>Oviposition period</th><th>No. of hatched larvae / No. of emerged imagoes</th><th>No. of viable imagoes after 30 days from emersion (no. &male;&male;, &female;&female;)</th><th>Survival rate</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>&male; <i>C. asperatus</i> x &female; <i>C. s. stenocephalus</i> (ASTEN1)</th><td>2&male;&male; & 2&female;&female;</td><td>From 23/4/09 to 15/6/09</td><td>199/79</td><td>75 (45&male;&male;, 30&female;&female;)</td><td>37.7%</td></tr><tr><th>&male; F1 ASTEN1 x &female; F1 ASTEN1</th><td>3&male;&male; & 3&female;&female;</td><td>From 7/9/09 to 2/11/09</td><td>91/5</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><th>&male; <i>C. s. stenocephalus</i> x &female; <i>C. asperatus</i> (ASTEN2)</th><td>2&male;&male; & 2&female;&female;</td><td>From 5/4/09 to 16/6/09</td><td>221/87</td><td>80 (35&male;&male;, 45&female;&female;)</td><td>36.2%</td></tr><tr><th>&male; F1 ASTEN2 x &female; F1 ASTEN2</th><td>3&male;&male; & 3&female;&female;</td><td>From 13/9/09 to 17/11/09</td><td>127/8</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><th>&male; <i>C. s. ifniensis</i> x &female; <i>C. s. susicus</i> (IFSU)</th><td>1&male; & 1&female;</td><td>From 05/12/08 to 15/01/09</td><td>480/298</td><td>308 (190&male;&male;, 195&female;&female;)</td><td>64.2%</td></tr><tr><th>&male; <i>C. s. aliai</i> x &female; <i>C. s. ifniensis</i> (AIF1)</th><td>1&male; & 2&female;&female;</td><td>From 30/12/10 to 12/3/11</td><td>187/72</td><td>67 (33&male;&male;, 34&female;&female;)</td><td>35.8%</td></tr><tr><th>&male; F1 AIF1 x &female; F1 AIF1</th><td>2&male;&male; & 2&female;&female;</td><td>From 8/9/11 to 3/10/11</td><td>56/0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr><tr><th>&male; <i>C. s. ifniensis</i> x &female; <i>C. s. aliai</i> (AIF2)</th><td>2&male;&male; & 4&female;&female;</td><td>From 16/5/11 to 21/7/11</td><td>196/75</td><td>69 (37 &male;&male;, 32 &female;&female;)</td><td>35.2%</td></tr><tr><th>&male; F1 AIF2 x &female; F1 AIF2</th><td>2&male;&male; & 2&female;&female;</td><td>From 4/10/11 to 11/11/11</td><td>87/0</td><td>0</td><td>0</td></tr></tbody></table>

TABLE 4 in Carabus of Subgenus Cathoplius C. G. Thomson, 1875, with description of their life-way, life-cycle and pre-imaginal morphology (Coleoptera: Carabidae)

<p><b>TABLE 4.</b> Length/width (l/w) ratios of the <i>frontoclypeolabrum</i> of the three larval instars of the species and subspecies of Subgenus <i>Cathoplius</i>. Means followed by different letters in the same column are significantly different from each other (Tukey’s Test, P<0.05).</p><table><tbody><tr><th>Taxon</th><th>1st instar no. l/w (m ± SE)</th><th>2nd instar no. l/w (m ± SE)</th><th>3rd instar no. l/w (m ± SE)</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th><i>C. asperatus</i> (Dejean, 1826)</th><td>10</td><td>0.911±0.00505 c</td><td>10</td><td>0.958±0.00558 c</td><td>10</td><td>1.045±0.00635 a</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus stenocephalus</i> Lucas, 1866</th><td>10</td><td>1.079±0.00562 ab</td><td>10</td><td>0.978±0.00360 bc</td><td>10</td><td>0.935±0.00609 c</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus susicus</i> Antoine, 1941</th><td>10</td><td>1.075±0.00590 b</td><td>10</td><td>1.001±0.00578 ab</td><td>10</td><td>0.944±0.00685 c</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus ifniensis</i> Zarco, 1941</th><td>10</td><td>1.100±0.00614 a</td><td>10</td><td>1.017±0.00532 a</td><td>10</td><td>0.969±0.00612 b</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus aliai</i> Escalera, 1944</th><td>10</td><td>1.083±0.00481 ab</td><td>10</td><td>0.979±0.00786 bc</td><td>2</td><td>0.903±0.00547 c</td></tr></tbody></table>

TABLE 3 in Carabus of Subgenus Cathoplius C. G. Thomson, 1875, with description of their life-way, life-cycle and pre-imaginal morphology (Coleoptera: Carabidae)

<p><b>TABLE 3.</b> Duration of larval and pupal development and duration of the rising to the surface period in the species and subspecies of Subgenus <i>Cathoplius</i>. Means followed by different letters in the same column are significantly different from each other (Dunn’s Test, P<0.05).</p><table><tbody><tr><th>Taxon</th><th>1 st instar (pre-ecdysis period) (mean days ± SE)</th><th>2 nd instar (pre-ecdysis period) (mean days ± SE)</th><th>3 rd instar (pre-pupal period) (mean days ± SE)</th><th>Pupa (mean days ± SE)</th><th>Period between emergence from the pupa and rising to the surface of imagoes (mean days + SE (mean days ± SE)</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th><i>C. asperatus</i> (Dejean, 1826)</th><td>6.980±0.200 A</td><td>7.737±0.229 A</td><td>17.746±0.467 A</td><td>16.862±0.178 BC</td><td>5.121±0.123 A</td></tr><tr><td>(1.857±0.108) a</td><td>(2.451±0.152) a</td><td>(10.683±0.399) a</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus stenocephalus</i> Lucas, 1866</th><td>7.196±0.230 A</td><td>7.722±0.272 AC</td><td>18.055±0.296 A</td><td>17.225±0.162 BC</td><td>5.128±0.256 A</td></tr><tr><td>(1.920±0.0987) a</td><td>(2.393±0.149) a</td><td>(10.341±0.138) a</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus susicus</i> Antoine, 1941</th><td>6.790±0.206 AC</td><td>6.701±0.227 BC</td><td>13.705±0.241 C</td><td>16.737±0.204 C</td><td>5.069±0.096 A</td></tr><tr><td>(2.063±0.143) a</td><td>(2.464±0.238) a</td><td>(8.010±0.157) b</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus ifniensis</i> Zarco, 1941</th><td>7.348±0.267 A</td><td>7.693±0.272 A</td><td>17.266±0.276 A</td><td>17.641±0.137 B</td><td>5.283±0.107 A</td></tr><tr><td>(1.909±0.0909) a</td><td>(2.500±0.174) a</td><td>(9.586±0.118) a</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus aliai</i> Escalera, 1944</th><td>6.020±0.077 BC</td><td>8.020±0.077 A</td><td>15.370±0.145 B</td><td>22.600±0.063 A</td><td>2.480±0.054 B</td></tr><tr><td>(1.920±0.114) a</td><td>(2.464±0.167) a</td><td>(6.600±0.067) c</td><td></td><td></td></tr></tbody></table>

TABLE 2 in Carabus of Subgenus Cathoplius C. G. Thomson, 1875, with description of their life-way, life-cycle and pre-imaginal morphology (Coleoptera: Carabidae)

<p><b>TABLE 2.</b> Minimum and maximum length of the three larval instars of the species and subspecies of Subgenus <i>Cathoplius</i>.</p><table><tbody><tr><th>Taxon</th><th>1st instar larva minimum and maximum length (mm)</th><th>2nd instar larva minimum and maximum length (mm)</th><th>3rd instar larva minimum and maximum length (mm)</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th><i>C. asperatus</i> (Dejean, 1826)</th><td>9.2÷13.9</td><td>13.0÷20.0</td><td>19.2÷29.0</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus stenocephalus</i> Lucas, 1866</th><td>8.8÷14.0</td><td>13.4÷20.4</td><td>20.1÷29.8</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus susicus</i> Antoine, 1941</th><td>10.0÷14.3</td><td>14.0÷22.0</td><td>20.0÷32.0</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus ifniensis</i> Zarco, 1941</th><td>11.0÷18.0</td><td>17.0÷25.0</td><td>23.0÷35.0</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus aliai</i> Escalera, 1944</th><td>9.5÷16.5</td><td>16.0÷21.5</td><td>22.0÷30.0</td></tr></tbody></table>

TABLE 1 in Carabus of Subgenus Cathoplius C. G. Thomson, 1875, with description of their life-way, life-cycle and pre-imaginal morphology (Coleoptera: Carabidae)

<p><b>TABLE 1.</b> Total number of laid eggs per female, oviposition period and oviposition rate in Subgenus <i>Cathoplius</i>.</p><table><tbody><tr><th>Taxon</th><th>&female;&female;</th><th>Total no. of laid eggs</th><th>Oviposition period</th><th>Oviposition rate (eggs/day)</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th><i>C. asperatus</i> (Dejean, 1826)</th><td>1st &female;</td><td>241</td><td>from 30/11/2008 to 23/01/2009</td><td>4.46</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus stenocephalus</i> Lucas, 1866</th><td>1st &female;</td><td>288</td><td>from 30/11/2008 to 18/01/2009</td><td>5.88</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus susicus</i> Antoine, 1941</th><td>1st &female;</td><td>511</td><td>from 30/11/2008 to 10/01/2009</td><td>12.46</td></tr><tr><td>2nd &female;</td><td>423</td><td>from 30/11/2008 to 10/03/2009</td><td>4.23</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus ifniensis</i> Zarco, 1941</th><td>1st &female;</td><td>342</td><td>from 30/11/2008 to 12/01/2009</td><td>7.95</td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus aliai</i> Escalera, 1944</th><td>1st &female;</td><td>302</td><td>from 28/12/2010 to 02/04/2011</td><td>3.51</td></tr><tr><td>2nd &female;</td><td>261</td><td>from 30/11/2011 to 01/03/2012</td><td>2.87</td></tr><tr><td>3rd &female;</td><td>289</td><td>from 30/11/2011 to 22/02/2012</td><td>3.44</td></tr></tbody></table>

opennotspecifiedDec 2021View details →

FIGURE 8 in The Imaginal Characters of Cincticostella gosei (Allen, 1975) linking the genus Cincticostella Allen, 1971 to Ephacerella Paclt, 1994 (Ephemeroptera: Ephemerellidae)

FIGURE 8. Habitat of Cincticostella gosei in Tianmu mountain (Zhejiang Province, Eastern China).

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2022View details →

vFirst Corotocini (Insecta: Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from Dominican Amber, with remarks on post-imaginal growth influence on termitophile taxonomy

<p>raw data for micro-CT scan of a Corotocini fossil from Dominican amber; MS submitted to Insects.</p>

opencc-by-4.0May 2024View details →

Imagining a Living Museum: A Collaborative Journey with the Shuar Community

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Figure 5 from: Aracil A, Pérez-Bañón C, Mengual X, Radenković S, Ståhls G, Vujić A, Rojo S (2019) New information about the pre-imaginal morphology of genus Graptomyza (Diptera, Syrphidae, Volucellini): description of third-instar larva and re-description of puparium of G. signata (Walker, 1860). African Invertebrates 60(1): 15-30. https://doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.31521

Figure 5 Graptomyzaalabeta spiracles. A spiracular plate of Posterior Respiratory Process B detail of spiracular openings of spiracular plate of the Posterior Respiratory Process C Posterior Respiratory Process, dorsal view D pupal spiracle E detail of spiracular openings of pupal spiracle. Scale bars: 100 μm (A), 50 μm (B), 250 μm (C), 200 μm (D), 25 μm (E).

Figure 2 from: Aracil A, Pérez-Bañón C, Mengual X, Radenković S, Ståhls G, Vujić A, Rojo S (2019) New information about the pre-imaginal morphology of genus Graptomyza (Diptera, Syrphidae, Volucellini): description of third-instar larva and re-description of puparium of G. signata (Walker, 1860). African Invertebrates 60(1): 15-30. https://doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.31521

Figure 2 Spiracular morphology of Graptomyzasignata pupa. A anterior larval spiracle B spiracular plate of the Posterior Respiratory Process C Posterior Respiratory Process, dorsal view. Scale bars: 50 μm (A), 200 μm (B), 500 μm (C).

Figure 3 from: Aracil A, Pérez-Bañón C, Mengual X, Radenković S, Ståhls G, Vujić A, Rojo S (2019) New information about the pre-imaginal morphology of genus Graptomyza (Diptera, Syrphidae, Volucellini): description of third-instar larva and re-description of puparium of G. signata (Walker, 1860). African Invertebrates 60(1): 15-30. https://doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.31521

Figure 3 Map of the chaetotaxy of the third instar larva of Graptomyzasignata in lateral view showing the positions of the sensilla group. P – Prothorax, Ms – Mesothorax, Mt – Metathorax, A1–A7 – Abdominal segments, A8 – Anal segment. Sp – Anterior spiracle, Ll – Lateral lip, Psp – Primordia of pupal spiracles, Lpt – Lappets.

Figure 4 from: Aracil A, Pérez-Bañón C, Mengual X, Radenković S, Ståhls G, Vujić A, Rojo S (2019) New information about the pre-imaginal morphology of genus Graptomyza (Diptera, Syrphidae, Volucellini): description of third-instar larva and re-description of puparium of G. signata (Walker, 1860). African Invertebrates 60(1): 15-30. https://doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.31521

Figure 4 Graptomyzasignata pupal spiracles. A pupal spiracle, dorsal view B pupal spiracle, ventral view C spiracular openings of pupal spiracles. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (A, B), 0.01 mm (C).