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Table 1 in Taxonomy and molecular phylogenetic position of new species and new records of Coelosphaeridae (Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida) from the Mexican Pacific

Table 1. List of references and GenBank accession numbers of sequences used in molecular analysis. The species names are referred to through the accession number in the tree topologies. Sequences generated in the present study are in bold<table><tbody><tr><th>Reference</th><th>GenBank accession number</th><th></th></tr><tr><th>28S</th><th>COI</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>Belinky et al. 2012</th><td></td><td>HE591461</td></tr><tr><th>Erpenbeck et al. 2007</th><td></td><td>EF519638, EF519639, EF519643, EF519640, EF519641</td></tr><tr><th>Hestetun et al. 2016</th><td>LN870644</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Idan et al. 2018</th><td></td><td>KX866766</td></tr><tr><th>Medina et al. 2001</th><td>AY026376</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Morrow et al. 2012</th><td>Hº379226, Hº379228, Hº379229, Hº379230, Hº379231</td><td>JF440339</td></tr><tr><th>Morrow et al. 2019</th><td>KF017189</td><td>KF017195</td></tr><tr><th>Nichols 2005</th><td>AY561883</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Núñez et al. 2017</th><td></td><td>KY565309</td></tr><tr><th>Pérez et al. 2006</th><td>Dº241773</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Regueiras et al. 2019</th><td></td><td>KY492550, KY492536, KY492520</td></tr><tr><th>Riesgo et al. 2013</th><td></td><td>JX999092, JX999090</td></tr><tr><th>Rossi et al. 2019</th><td></td><td>MK803199</td></tr><tr><th>Thacker et al. 2013</th><td>KC869522, KC869546, KC869556, KC869564, KC869447, KC869468, KC869537, KC869541, KC869613, KC869624, KC869629, KC869449, KC869501, KC869603, KC869597, KC869478, KC869489, KC869512, KC869608, KC869561, KC869479, KC869529, KC869506, KC869649, KC869548, KC869515, KC869627, KC869509</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Vargas et al. 2012</th><td></td><td>HE611618, HE611608</td></tr><tr><th>Vargas et al. 2015</th><td></td><td>LN850204, LN850229, LN850210, LN850247, LN850251, LN850248</td></tr><tr><th>Vicente et al. 2020</th><td>MT452537</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Wulff 2006</th><td></td><td>Dº133901, Dº133897</td></tr><tr><th>Present study</th><td>OP740700, OP740709, OP740710, OP704019, OP704020, OP704021</td><td>OP715763</td></tr><tr><th>GenBank direct submission</th><td></td><td>KJ620400, LT160711, AJ843890, LR655634, LR655638</td></tr></tbody></table>

opennotspecifiedJul 2023View details →

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Table 4 in Taxonomy, phylogeny, and diversity of the extinct Lesser Antillean rice rats (Sigmodontinae: Oryzomyini), with description of a new genus and species

Table 4. Last-occurrence dates for extinct rice rats from the Windward and Leeward Islands, based on historical records or calibrated radiometric dates from archaeological or palaeontological horizons containing rice rat material<table><tbody><tr><th></th><th>Archaeological or palaeontological record</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>Species</th><td>Island</td><td>Historical record</td><td>Site</td><td>Calibrated radiometric date, 2s</td><td>Reference</td></tr><tr><th>Megalomys audreyae</th><td>Barbuda</td><td></td><td>Darby Sink</td><td>AD 1173–1385</td><td>MacPhee & Flemming (1999)</td></tr><tr><th>Megalomys desmarestii</th><td>Martinique</td><td>c. 1897</td><td></td><td></td><td>Allen (1942)</td></tr><tr><th>Megalomys luciae</th><td>St. Lucia</td><td>pre-1881</td><td></td><td></td><td>Allen (1942)</td></tr><tr><th>Oligoryzomys victus</th><td>St. Vincent</td><td>1892</td><td></td><td></td><td>Allen (1942)</td></tr><tr><th>Pennatomys nivalis gen. et sp. nov.</th><td>Nevis</td><td>1720? (1930s?)</td><td>Sulphur Ghaut</td><td>AD 900–1200</td><td>Newsom & Wing (2004); Wilson (2006)</td></tr><tr><td>St. Eustatius</td><td></td><td>Golden Rock</td><td>80 BC–AD 980</td><td>Schinkel (1992)</td></tr><tr><td>St. Kitts</td><td>1631?</td><td>Bloody Point</td><td>AD 660–1115</td><td>J.E. Robb, pers. comm.</td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon</th><td>Anguilla</td><td></td><td>Shoal Bay East</td><td>AD 940–1320</td><td>Crock (2000)</td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon (? Megalomys audreyae or ‘ Ekbletomys hypenemus ’)</th><td>Antigua</td><td></td><td>Indian Creek</td><td>AD 900–1100</td><td>Rouse & Morse (1999)</td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon</th><td>Barbados</td><td>1848?</td><td></td><td></td><td>Schomburgk (1848), Ray (1962), Feilden (1890), Marsh (1984, 1985)</td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon</th><td>Carriacou</td><td></td><td>Grand Bay</td><td>AD 390–1280</td><td>LeFebvre (2007); S.M. Fitzpatrick, pers. comm.</td></tr><tr><td>(Grenadines)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon (large morph)</th><td>Grenada</td><td></td><td>Pearls</td><td>37 BC–AD 533</td><td>Haviser (1997)</td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon (small morph)</th><td>Grenada</td><td></td><td>Pearls</td><td>37 BC–AD 533</td><td>Haviser (1997)</td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon</th><td>Guadeloupe</td><td></td><td>Morel</td><td>AD 21–881</td><td>Haviser (1997)</td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon</th><td>La Desirade</td><td></td><td>Petite Rivière</td><td>AD 600–1400</td><td>de Waal (1996)</td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon</th><td>Marie Galante</td><td></td><td>Taliseronde</td><td>AD 350–665</td><td>Haviser (1997)</td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon (large morph)</th><td>Montserrat</td><td></td><td>Trants</td><td>774 BC–AD 622</td><td>Petersen (1996)</td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon (small morph)</th><td>Montserrat</td><td></td><td>Trants</td><td>774 BC–AD 622</td><td>Petersen (1996)</td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon</th><td>Saba</td><td></td><td>Kelbey’s Ridge II</td><td>AD 1290–1400</td><td>Hoogland (1996)</td></tr><tr><th>Undescribed taxon</th><td>St. Martin</td><td></td><td>Hope Estate</td><td>AD 255–650</td><td>Newsom & Wing (2004)</td></tr></tbody></table>Calibrated dates were calculated from conventional 14 C ages (years BP) for Megalomys audreyae and for undescribed taxa from Grenada, Guadeloupe, and Marie Galante using OxCal 4.0 (Bronk Ramsey, 1995, 2001). The calibrated date for M. audreyae is based on a direct radiocarbon date from subfossil rice rat material; all other radiometric last-occurrence dates are based on calibrated dates of stratigraphically associated material from archaeological sites.

opennotspecifiedNov 2010View details →

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Table 2 in Taxonomy and molecular phylogenetic position of new species and new records of Coelosphaeridae (Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida) from the Mexican Pacific

Table 2. Comparative data for the dimensions of the spicules (in µm) of the genus Celtodoryx, shass length × width; head diameter are given for megascleres and total length for arcuate isochelae and oxychaetes.Values in parentheses are means<table><tbody><tr><th>Celtodoryx species</th><th>Diactinal megascleres tylotes and strongyles (and derivates)</th><th>Arcuate isochelae</th><th>Oxychaetes</th></tr><tr><th>Celtodoryx chichiltik sp. nov.</th></tr><tr><th>Holotype</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-144</th><td>TYa: 195–(213.8)–225 × 2–(2.65)–3; 2.5–(3.8)–5</td><td>20–(28)–32.5</td><td>51–(65.5)–95</td></tr><tr><td>STb: 213–(243.5)–273 × 2.5–(4.3)–7.5</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Paratypes</th></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-161</th><td>TY: 197.5–(231.7)–261.5 × 3–(4.2)–5; 4.5–(5.4)–6.3</td><td>25–(28)–30</td><td>55–(71.3)–100</td></tr><tr><td>ST: 215–(264)–287.5 × 5.5–(7.1)–8</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-172</th><td>TY: 180–(206)–237.5 × 2.5–(3)–4.5; 3–(4)–5</td><td>20–(25.8)–30</td><td>30–(62.8)–90</td></tr><tr><td>ST: 187.5–(226)–287.5 × 3.7–(5.5)–8</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-260</th><td>TY: 150–(238.5)–275 × 2.5–(4.8)–5; 3.8–(5)–7.5</td><td>22.5–(24.3)–27.5</td><td>47.5–(64.8)–78</td></tr><tr><td>ST: 235–(248.2)–287.5 × 5–(6.4)–7.5</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-292</th><td>TY:190–(221.6)–250 × 2.5–(2.9)–5; 3.7–(4.9)–7</td><td>20–(23.6)–25</td><td>40–(67)–80</td></tr><tr><td>ST: 220–(230)–252.5 × 5–(6.4)–7.5</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-618</th><td>TY:210–(225)245 × 2.5–(3.3)–5; 3–(4.8)–6.3</td><td>22.5–(24.2)–7</td><td>57.5–(69)–77.5</td></tr><tr><td>ST: 212.5–(228.3)–250 × 3–(3–8)–5</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-740</th><td>TY: 187.5–(216)–237.5 × 2.5(3.4)–4.5; 1.3–(4)–6.3</td><td>21.3–(25.2)–27.5</td><td>30–(75.5)–90</td></tr><tr><td>ST: 207–(231)–270 × 5(5.5)–7</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-797</th><td>TY: 180–(213)–240 × 2.5–(2.8)–3.8; 3–(3.5)–5</td><td>20–(21.5)–25</td><td>45–(65.5)–77.5</td></tr><tr><td>ST: 232.5–(248.3)–265 × 2–(4.2)–5.5</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-850</th><td>TY: 180–(237.8)–257.5 × 2–(3.7)–4.5; 3–(4.8)–7.5</td><td>20–(22.5)–25</td><td>62–(71)–75</td></tr><tr><td>ST: 207.5–(251)–297.5 × 2.5–(3.8)–7.5</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Celtodoryx ciocalyptoides (Burton, 1935) for comparison</th></tr><tr><th>Lectotype ZIN 10844e</th><td>SETYc: 170–(208)–290 × 1.5–(4.5)–6.5; 1.5–(5.7)–7.2</td><td>I: 48–(51)–56</td><td>62–(67)–72</td></tr><tr><td>AnSTd: 190–(273)–305 × 3.2–(8)–10.4</td><td>II: 22–(25)–30</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Paratype (MNHN D JV 93) of Celtodoryx girardae e</th><td>AnST: 165–(268)–320 × 5.8–(8.9)–12</td><td>I: 40–(48)–54</td><td>65–(74)–87</td></tr><tr><td>SETY:: 125–(195)–220 × 1.6–(4.2)–5.6, 2.4–(4.3)–6.4</td><td>II: 19–(23)–27</td><td></td></tr></tbody></table>aTY,Smooth tylotes, bST, Smooth strongyles, cSETY,spined ends tylotes, dAnST,spined ends anisostrongyles, eSpicule measures from Henkel and Janussen 2011.

opennotspecifiedJul 2023View details →

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Table 4 in Taxonomy and molecular phylogenetic position of new species and new records of Coelosphaeridae (Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida) from the Mexican Pacific

Table 4. Comparative data for the dimensions of the spicules (in µm) of L. (L.) albemarlensis and L. (L.) isodictyalis. Shass length × width; head diameter are given for megascleres and total length for arcuate isochelae and sigmas. Values in parentheses are means<table><tbody><tr><th>L. (L.) albemarlensis material examined</th><th>Styles</th><th>Tylotes</th><th>Arcuate isochelae</th><th>Sigmas</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>AHF-1736-49</th><td>150–(161.5)–175 × 2.5–(3.4)–5</td><td>165–(175.1)–185 × 2.5–(2.5)–5; 4.5–(5.5)–7</td><td>17.5–(24.8)–30</td><td>15–(26.3)–37.5</td></tr><tr><th>AHF-608-36</th><td>160–(169.2)–180 × 2.5–(3.5)–5</td><td>180–(193.3)–205 × 2.5–(3.1)–5</td><td>17.5–(21.8)–27.5</td><td>15–(18.5)–25</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-27</th><td>150–(169.5)–185 × 2.5–(4.5)–7.5</td><td>125–(178.6)–200 × 2.5–(3)–5; 3.8–(5)–6.3</td><td>11.3–(20.5)–32</td><td>15–(28.2)–40</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-183</th><td>142.5–(159.5)–180 × 2.5–(4.2)–6.3</td><td>155–(170.3)–205 × 2.5–(4)–6.3; 5–(5.9)–7.5</td><td>20–(27)–30</td><td>20–(26.6)–31.3</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-190</th><td>150–(166)–187.5 × 2.5–(4.9)–8.8</td><td>153.8–(172.5)–185 × 2.5–(3.6)–5; 3.8–(6)–8.8</td><td>12.5–(18.3)–27.5</td><td>17.5–(25.9)–30</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-191</th><td>142.5–(172.2)–185 × 1.3–(5.2)–8.8</td><td>162–(178.8)–195 × 2.5–(3.5)–5; 5–(5.9)–7</td><td>12.5–(17.2)–27.5</td><td>15–(26)–31.3</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-193</th><td>135–(157.5)–185 × 1.3–(4.3)–6.3</td><td>150–(174)–190 × 2.5–(3.9)–5; 5–(5.7)–6.3</td><td>22.5–(25.5)–30</td><td>20–(26.3)–35</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-232</th><td>170–(183.4)–195 × 2.5–(5.9)–10</td><td>127.5–(172.8)–190 × 2.5–(3.6)–5</td><td>10–(19.4)–30</td><td>15–(25.1)–40</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-720</th><td>165–(177.2)–190 × 2.5–(3.7)–5</td><td>170–(181.6)–200 × 2.5–(3.3)–5</td><td>12.5–(21.3)–27.5</td><td>15–(27.0)–40</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-1018</th><td>145–(160.2)–175 × 2.5–(2.5)–2.5</td><td>180–(195.8)–215 × 2.5–(2.9)–5</td><td>22.5–(25.9)–30</td><td>15–(23.4)–27.5</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-1104</th><td>150–(157.9)–175 × 2.5–(3.8)–5</td><td>175–(187.9)–215 × 2.5–(2.9)–5</td><td>17.5–(23.3)–27.5</td><td>20–(26.1)–30</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-1369</th><td>150–(162.8)–180 × 2.5–(2.8)–5</td><td>170–(186.5)–200 × 2.5–(2.6)–5</td><td>20–(25.7)–30</td><td>20–(23.3)–27.5</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-1443</th><td>145–(161.6)–175 × 2.5–(3.0)–5</td><td>170–(181.2)–195 × 2.5–(2.7)–5</td><td>20–(23.4)–30</td><td>20–(25.1)–32.5</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-1553</th><td>150–(160.4)–180 × 2.5–(2.7)–5</td><td>170–(180.9)–195 × 2.5–(2.7)–5</td><td>15–(24.1)–30</td><td>17.5–(23.5)–27.5</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-1579</th><td>155–(170.2)–190 × 2.5–(3.6)–5</td><td>180–(186.5)–195 × 2.5–(2.7)–5</td><td>12.5–(19.8)–27.5</td><td>15–(25.5)–37.5</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-1581</th><td>150–(169.2)–185 × 2.5–(3.2)–5</td><td>170–(181.2)–200 × 2.5–(2.7)–5</td><td>12.5–(21.9)–27.5</td><td>17.5–(28.1)–40</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-2374</th><td>125–(150.3)–175 × 2–(4.5)–7.5</td><td>162.5–(171.3)–190 × 3–(5)–6; 5–(5.7)–7.5</td><td>15–(25.5)–32</td><td>15–(26)–30</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-2377</th><td>167.5–(185)–198 × 2.5–(5.7)–7.5</td><td>162.5–(190)–200 × 2.5–(4.2)–5; 5–(5.5)–6.3</td><td>12.5–(22.2)–31.3</td><td>17.5–(33.6)–40</td></tr><tr><th>LEB-ICML-UNAM-2379</th><td>142.5–(158)–165 × 1.3–(6.2)–7.5</td><td>120–(167)–182.5 × 2.5–(4.3)–5; 3.8–(4.8)–5.5</td><td>17.5–(25.3)–32.5</td><td>20–(26.5)–32.5</td></tr><tr><th>For comparison (non-examined material)</th></tr><tr><th>L. (L.) albemarlensis from Desqueyroux-Faúndez and Van Soest 1997</th><td>123–(157)–190 × 4–8</td><td>107–(139)–170 × 5</td><td>16–26</td><td>16–26</td></tr><tr><th>L. (L.) isodictyalis (Carter, 1882); from Rützler et al. 2007</th><td>148.6–(164.6)–175.2 × 3.8–(4.8)–5.7</td><td>177.9–(198.3)–207.9 × 3.1–(3.9)–4.2</td><td>19.6–(26.3)–41.4</td><td>18.3(21)–22.9</td></tr></tbody></table>

opennotspecifiedJul 2023View details →

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Table 1 Table 1 in Redescription and anatomical investigation of Schroederichthys maculatus Springer, 1966 and S. saurisqualus Soto, 2001 with comments on their systematics (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Atelomycteridae)

Table 1 Morphometric and meristic data of Schroederichthys maculatus. Data presented here are compared with data provided by Soto (2001) and White et al. (2019). Total length (TL) in mm, other measurements as percentages of TL. Numbers of specimens examined in parenthesis.<table><tbody><tr><th>Characters</th><th>Holotype</th><th>Soto (2001) and White et al. (2019) (n =52)</th><th>Present study (n =18)</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>Total length (TL)</th><td>321</td><td>145–342</td><td>233.4–342.6</td></tr><tr><th>Precaudal length</th><td>80.1</td><td>79.3–83.5</td><td>77.1–85.0</td></tr><tr><th>Eye-spiracle length</th><td>0.9</td><td>–</td><td>0.8–1.3</td></tr><tr><th>Prenasal length</th><td>2.4</td><td>2.4–3.9</td><td>2.0–2.6</td></tr><tr><th>Preoral length</th><td>4.7</td><td>3.1–4.7</td><td>3.5–5.5</td></tr><tr><th>Preorbital length</th><td>5.6</td><td>3.7–5.2</td><td>4.9–6.8</td></tr><tr><th>Prespiracular length</th><td>9.5</td><td>8.0–9.2</td><td>8.3–12.2</td></tr><tr><th>Prebranchial length</th><td>13.4</td><td>9.9–13.1</td><td>10.9–16.1</td></tr><tr><th>Head length</th><td>17.2</td><td>12.9–17.0</td><td>14.3–19.6</td></tr><tr><th>Prepectoral length</th><td>16.2</td><td>12.0–16.3</td><td>12.2–17.8</td></tr><tr><th>Prepelvic length</th><td>31.7</td><td>28.9–33.6</td><td>29.0–39.8</td></tr><tr><th>Snout-vent length</th><td>33.2</td><td>28.7–36.4</td><td>31.7–42.0</td></tr><tr><th>Vent-caudal length</th><td>69.5</td><td>–</td><td>65.9–83.5</td></tr><tr><th>Pre-first dorsal length</th><td>38.4</td><td>34.7–40.8</td><td>35.8–46.9</td></tr><tr><th>Interdorsal distance</th><td>19.2</td><td>17.2–20.0</td><td>15.2–20.5</td></tr><tr><th>Dorsal-caudal distance</th><td>13.6</td><td>13.4–14.2</td><td>9.8–16.5</td></tr><tr><th>Pectoral-pelvic distance</th><td>11.7</td><td>9.6–12.0</td><td>11.5–17.6</td></tr><tr><th>Pelvic-anal distance</th><td>17.3</td><td>14.4–16.1</td><td>14.9–17.9</td></tr><tr><th>Anal-caudal distance</th><td>19.4</td><td>19.2–22.1</td><td>17.6–24.1</td></tr><tr><th>Interorbital distance</th><td>5.8</td><td>5.7</td><td>5.0–6.9</td></tr><tr><th>Internarial distance</th><td>4.5</td><td>–</td><td>3.7–4.6</td></tr><tr><th>Mouth length</th><td>4.2</td><td>1.8–3.9</td><td>3.1–4.5</td></tr><tr><th>Mouth width</th><td>7.0</td><td>5.2–7.5</td><td>5.3–8.2</td></tr><tr><th>Upper labial furrow length</th><td>1.2</td><td>0.6–1.2</td><td>0.9–1.8</td></tr><tr><th>Lower labial furrow length</th><td>1.6</td><td>0.8–1.7</td><td>1.4–2.0</td></tr><tr><th>Eye length</th><td>4.0</td><td>2.7–3.5</td><td>3.4–4.8</td></tr><tr><th>Eye height</th><td>1.4</td><td>–</td><td>1.2–2.1</td></tr><tr><th>Spiracle length</th><td>0.9</td><td>0.5</td><td>0.8–1.5</td></tr><tr><th>First gill slit height</th><td>2.3</td><td>1.2–2.1</td><td>1.8–2.9</td></tr><tr><th>Fifth gill slit height</th><td>1.0</td><td>0.3–1.0</td><td>0.9–1.4</td></tr><tr><th>Pectoral length</th><td>10.4</td><td>9.7–10.3</td><td>10.3–14.1</td></tr><tr><th>Pectoral anterior margin</th><td>11.4</td><td>10.0–11.0</td><td>10.7–15.0</td></tr><tr><th>Pectoral base</th><td>4.6</td><td>4.1–4.3</td><td>3.9–5.4</td></tr><tr><th>Pectoral posterior margin</th><td>6.5</td><td>6.2–11.8</td><td>5.5–7.5</td></tr><tr><th>Pectoral inner margin</th><td>6.2</td><td>4.7–5.1</td><td>4.8–6.4</td></tr><tr><th>Pelvic length</th><td>11.1</td><td>8.9–10.9</td><td>9.6–14.4</td></tr><tr><th>Pelvic anterior margin</th><td>8.3</td><td>5.0–7.2</td><td>5.9–0.4</td></tr><tr><th>Pelvic posterior margin</th><td>5.0</td><td>5.3–6.7</td><td>4.8–8.0</td></tr><tr><th>Pelvic base</th><td>5.2</td><td>3.8–7.1</td><td>5.2–8.8</td></tr><tr><th>Pelvic inner length</th><td>5.6</td><td>4.5–5.5</td><td>4.9–6.7</td></tr><tr><th>Clasper outer length</th><td>6.5</td><td>6.2–6.5</td><td>1.8–7.3</td></tr><tr><th>Clasper inner length</th><td>9.4</td><td>9.0–9.6</td><td>4.6–10.7</td></tr><tr><th>Clasper base width</th><td>1.6</td><td>1.4</td><td>1.0–1.8</td></tr><tr><th>Anal anterior margin</th><td>7.8</td><td>3.4–6.8</td><td>6.2–8.7</td></tr><tr><th>Anal posterior margin</th><td>5.9</td><td>4.8–7.0</td><td>5.3–7.3</td></tr><tr><th>Anal base</th><td>9.6</td><td>6.6–9.5</td><td>9.1–11.3</td></tr><tr><th>Anal height</th><td>2.9</td><td>2.2–3.0</td><td>2.6–3.6</td></tr><tr><th>Anal inner margin</th><td>2.8</td><td>2.9–4.3</td><td>2.4–3.3</td></tr><tr><th>First dorsal anterior margin</th><td>9.5</td><td>6.1–9.6</td><td>8.9–11.5</td></tr><tr><th>First dorsal base</th><td>7.4</td><td>3.5–6.0</td><td>5.6–7.9</td></tr><tr><th>First dorsal height</th><td>5.5</td><td>4.8–5.6</td><td>4.6–6.5</td></tr><tr><th>First dorsal inner margin</th><td>3.2</td><td>2.5–2.9</td><td>2.7–3.6</td></tr><tr><th>Second dorsal anterior margin</th><td>11.0</td><td>6.8–10.8</td><td>10.4–12.9</td></tr><tr><th>Second dorsal base</th><td>8.0</td><td>5.2–8.1</td><td>7.9–10.3</td></tr><tr><th>Second dorsal height</th><td>5.2</td><td>4.8–5.2</td><td>4.8–6.8</td></tr><tr><th>Second dorsal inner margin</th><td>3.2</td><td>2.8–3.8</td><td>2.9–3.8</td></tr><tr><th>Dorsal caudal margin</th><td>19.9</td><td>15.9–20.7</td><td>18.5–22.9</td></tr><tr><th>Preventral caudal margin</th><td>8.9</td><td>6.4–7.0</td><td>7.0–9.5</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>8.5</td><td>7.5–10.5</td><td>8.0–10.5</td></tr><tr><th>Postventral caudal margin</th><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Subterminal caudal margin</th><td>3.9</td><td>2.8–3.2</td><td>3.4–4.6</td></tr><tr><th>Terminal caudal margin</th><td>3.8</td><td>3.6–4.3</td><td>3.5–5.1</td></tr><tr><th>Head width</th><td>10.9</td><td>–</td><td>8.6–11.8</td></tr><tr><th>Head height</th><td>4.2</td><td>–</td><td>3.9–6.8</td></tr><tr><th>Caudal peduncle width</th><td>2.0</td><td>1.2</td><td>1.8–2.6</td></tr><tr><th>Caudal peduncle height</th><td>2.5</td><td>1.7–2.0</td><td>2.3–3.0</td></tr><tr><th>Meristics</th><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Mandibular pores</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>5–6</td></tr><tr><th>Hyomandibular pores</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>12–14</td></tr><tr><th>Upper tooth rows</th><td>44</td><td>49–54</td><td>44–49</td></tr><tr><th>Lower tooth rows</th><td>37</td><td>33–57</td><td>37–41</td></tr><tr><th>Monospondylous vertebrae</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>29–32</td></tr><tr><th>Total vertebrae</th><td>–</td><td>132–135</td><td>138–143</td></tr></tbody></table>

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Table 2 in A revised taxonomy and phylogeny of opalinids (Stramenopiles: Opalinata) inferred from the analysis of complete nuclear ribosomal DNA genes

Table 2. Primers used for PCRs and sequencing (F* forward; R* reverse).<table><tbody><tr><th>Primer</th><th>Sequence</th><th>Reference</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>MedlinA (F)</th><td>5 ʹ -AACCTGGTTGATCCTGCCAGT-3%</td><td>Medlin et al. (1988)</td></tr><tr><th>MedlinB (R)</th><td>5 ʹ -TGATCCTTCTGCAGGTTCACCTAC-3%</td><td>Medlin et al. (1988)</td></tr><tr><th>SSU-LSU-F (F)</th><td>5 ʹ -TCGCACCTACCGATTGGATG-3%</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>SSU-LSU-R (R)</th><td>5 ʹ -GAAAAGATAACTCTTCCTAG-3%</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>M28S-F (F)</th><td>5 ʹ -TAGCCCTGAAAATGGATGGCGCT-3%</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>28S-4R (R)</th><td>5 ʹ -TTCTGACTTAGAGGCGTTCAG-3%</td><td>Moreira et al. (2007)</td></tr></tbody></table>

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TABLE 1 in Description of the complete larval development of Lysmata amboinensis (De Man) (Decapoda: Lysmatidae) reared under laboratory conditions

TABLE 1. Comparison of selected morphological zoeal stages characters of Lysmata sp. Z—Zoea. Decap.—Decapodite. ZI, ZII, etc.—First zoea, second zoea, etc. Pl—Plumose seta. Si—Simple setae. NA —Not Available. a In ZV it wasn’t yet; b In ZIV it had almost reached it.<table><tbody><tr><th>Morphological feature</th><th>L. amboinensis</th><th>L. amboinensis</th><th>L. ensirostris</th><th>L. vittata</th><th>L. galapagensis</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th></th><td>Present study</td><td>Wunsch 1996</td><td>Bensam&Kartha 1967; Pillai 1974</td><td>Yang&Kim 1999</td><td>Bartilotti et al. 2012</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>10 Z +1 decap.</td><td>11 Z</td><td>9 Z+1 decap.</td><td>9 Z</td><td>7 Z</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Indian Ocean, Indo-Pacific, South Pacific Ocean, Mozambique Channel</td><td>Indo-Pacific, Red Sea, Atlantic Ocean</td><td>Indo-Pacific</td><td>Indo-Pacific</td><td>E Pacific</td></tr><tr><th>ZI, Total length, mm</th><td>2.8–2.98</td><td>2.70–2.80</td><td>1.89–2.23</td><td>NA</td><td>2.46–2.89</td></tr><tr><th>ZI, carapace length, mm</th><td>0.9–1</td><td>NA</td><td>NA</td><td>0.33–0.37</td><td>0.92–1.00</td></tr><tr><th>ZIV, carapace length, mm</th><td>0.64–1</td><td>NA</td><td>1.01</td><td>0.44</td><td>1.61–2.15</td></tr><tr><th>ZVII, carapace length, mm</th><td>0.84–1.42</td><td>NA</td><td>1.40–1.41</td><td>0.62–0.68</td><td>4.08–4.32</td></tr><tr><th>Last Z, carapace length, mm</th><td>ZX: 2.81–4.35</td><td>ZXI: NA</td><td>ZIX: 3.5</td><td>ZIX: 0.784–0.832</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th>First Zoea:</th><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Carapace: Pterigostomian spine</th><td>Present</td><td>Present</td><td>Present</td><td>Present</td><td>Present</td></tr><tr><th>Number of marginal denticles</th><td>3–5</td><td>3–4</td><td>3</td><td>3</td><td>4</td></tr><tr><th>Eyes sessile</th><td>Present</td><td>Present</td><td>Present</td><td>Present</td><td>Present</td></tr><tr><th>Antennule: peduncle and exopod</th><td>Entire</td><td>Entire</td><td>Entire</td><td>Entire</td><td>Entire</td></tr><tr><th>Antennal exopod: 5–6 articles</th><td>11Pl + 1Si</td><td>12Pl + 1Si</td><td>9Pl</td><td>10Pl + 1Si</td><td>11Pl + 1Si</td></tr><tr><th>Pair of dorsal spines on 5th pleomere</th><td>Present</td><td>Present</td><td>Present</td><td>Present</td><td>Present</td></tr><tr><th>Pleopods</th><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td></tr><tr><th>Uropods</th><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td></tr><tr><th>Older Zoeas:</th><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Eyes stalked and pedunculate</th><td>ZII</td><td>ZII</td><td>ZII</td><td>ZII</td><td>ZII</td></tr><tr><th>Carapace without marginal denticles</th><td>ZVII</td><td>ZVII</td><td>ZV</td><td>ZIX</td><td>ZV</td></tr><tr><th>Carapace with cervical carinae</th><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td></tr><tr><th>Rostrum first dorsal spine</th><td>ZVII</td><td>ZVI</td><td>ZIV</td><td>ZIII</td><td>ZII</td></tr><tr><th>Antennal exopod entire</th><td>ZIV</td><td>ZIV</td><td>ZV</td><td>ZIV</td><td>ZIV</td></tr><tr><th>First pereiopod:</th><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Biramous bud</th><td>ZII (small bud: ZI)</td><td>ZII</td><td>ZII</td><td>ZII</td><td>ZI</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Present study</td><td>Wunsch 1996</td><td>Bensam&Kartha 1967; Pillai 1974</td><td>Yang&Kim 1999</td><td>Bartilotti et al. 2012</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>10 Z +1 decap.</td><td>11 Z</td><td>9 Z+1 decap.</td><td>9 Z</td><td>7 Z</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>Indian Ocean, Indo-Pacific, South Pacific Ocean, Mozambique Channel</td><td>Indo-Pacific, Red Sea, Atlantic Ocean</td><td>Indo-Pacific</td><td>Indo-Pacific</td><td>E Pacific</td></tr><tr><th>Functional</th><td>ZIII</td><td>ZIII</td><td>ZIII</td><td>ZIII</td><td>ZII</td></tr><tr><th>Second pereiopod:</th><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Biramous bud</th><td>ZIV</td><td>ZIV</td><td>ZIII</td><td>ZIII</td><td>ZIII</td></tr><tr><th>Functional</th><td>ZV</td><td>ZV</td><td>ZIV</td><td>ZV</td><td>ZIV</td></tr><tr><th>Third pereiopod:</th><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Biramous bud</th><td>ZV</td><td>ZV</td><td>ZIV</td><td>ZIV (unir. rud)</td><td>ZV</td></tr><tr><th>Functional</th><td>ZVI</td><td>ZVI</td><td>ZV</td><td>ZVII</td><td>ZVI</td></tr><tr><th>Fourth pereiopod:</th><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Biramous bud</th><td>ZVI</td><td>ZVI</td><td>ZV</td><td>ZIV (unir. rud)</td><td>ZV</td></tr><tr><th>Functional</th><td>ZVII</td><td>ZVII</td><td>ZVI</td><td>ZVIII</td><td>ZVI</td></tr><tr><th>Fifth pereiopod:</th><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Uniramous bud</th><td>ZIII (small bud: ZII)</td><td>ZIII</td><td>ZIII</td><td>ZIII</td><td>ZI</td></tr><tr><th>Functional</th><td>ZIV</td><td>ZIV</td><td>ZIV</td><td>ZV</td><td>ZII</td></tr><tr><th>Pereiopods with paddled-like propodus</th><td>3 rd, 4 th and 5 th</td><td>3 rd, 4 th and 5 th</td><td>5th</td><td>5th</td><td>5th</td></tr><tr><th>5th pleomere without dorso-lat spines</th><td>ZVIII</td><td>ZIII</td><td>NA</td><td>ZV</td><td>NA</td></tr><tr><th>3rd pleomere with curved spine</th><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td><td>Absent</td><td>Present</td></tr><tr><th>Pleopods:</th><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Small buds</th><td>ZVIII</td><td>NA</td><td>-</td><td>ZV</td><td>ZVI</td></tr><tr><th>Biramous buds</th><td>ZIX</td><td>ZIX (day 40)</td><td>ZVII</td><td>ZVII</td><td>-</td></tr><tr><th>Differentiated protopod</th><td>ZX</td><td>ZX (day 80)</td><td>ZVIII</td><td>ZIX</td><td>ZVII</td></tr><tr><th>With appendix interna</th><td>-</td><td>ZXI (day 120)</td><td>ZIX</td><td>-</td><td>NA</td></tr><tr><th>Telson margins laterally parallel</th><td>ZV</td><td>ZV</td><td>ZV</td><td>ZVII</td><td>ZV</td></tr></tbody></table>......continued on the next pageTABLE 1. (Continued)......continued on the next page

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Table 1 in A revised taxonomy and phylogeny of opalinids (Stramenopiles: Opalinata) inferred from the analysis of complete nuclear ribosomal DNA genes

Table 1. Opalinid species investigated in the present study. All localities are from China. Morphological identification of each species was carried out in the articles indicated in the ‘reference’ column.<table><tbody><tr><th>Species</th><th>Host</th><th>Prevalence</th><th>Locality</th><th>Reference</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>Opalina undulata Nie* 1935</th><td>Fejervarya limnocharis (Gravenhorst* 1829) Iskandar* 1998</td><td>7.7% (22/285)</td><td>Diaocha Lake* Hubei Province</td><td>Li et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina triangulata Metcalf* 1923</th><td>F. limnocharis</td><td>21.5% (9/42)</td><td>Diaocha Lake* Hubei Province</td><td>Wang et al. (2019)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina japonica Sugiyama* 1920</th><td>Rana chensinensis David * 1875</td><td>33.3% (4/12)</td><td>Xinbin County* Liaoning Province</td><td>Unpublished</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina obtrigonoidea Metcalf* 1923</th><td>Duttaphrynus melanostictus (Schneider* 1799) Frost et al. * 2006</td><td>31.4% (11/35)</td><td>Yubei City* Chongquin Province</td><td>Zhao et al. (2020)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina longa Bezzenberger* 1904 (= Cepedea longa)a</th><td>F. limnocharis</td><td>35.8% (76/ 212)</td><td>Honghu Lake* Hubei Province</td><td>Li et al. (2017a)</td></tr><tr><th>Protoopalina limnocharis Nie * 1932</th><td>F. limnocharis</td><td>25.6% (32/125)</td><td>Meishan County* Sichuan Province</td><td>Zou et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>Protoopalina pingi Nie* 1935</th><td>Pelophylax nigromaculatus (Hallowell* 1861) Fei et al. * 2005</td><td>40.4% (42/104)</td><td>Honghu Lake* Hubei Province</td><td>Li et al. (2014)</td></tr><tr><th>Zelleriella orientalis Nie* 1935</th><td>Microhyla ornate (Duméril & Bibron* 1841) Boulenger* 1882</td><td>16.2% (6/37)</td><td>Nanning City* Guangxi Province</td><td>Unpublished</td></tr><tr><th>Zelleriella sp.</th><td>Hyla chinensis Gunther * 1858</td><td>11.1% (2/18)</td><td>Sanming City* Fujian Province</td><td>Unpublished</td></tr></tbody></table>aThe initial identification of this species as Cepedea longa followed the proposal by Metcalf (1923). See Discussion section for the justification of the change.

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Table 1 in Courtship and Mating Behavior of the Rare, Rock-Crevice Dwelling Salamander Plethodon petraeus with a Review for Eastern North American Woodland Salamanders (Amphibia: Plethodontidae)

Table 1. Courtship behaviors of eastern North American woodland salamander species (eastern Plethodon). Species groups: PCG ¼ P. cinereuS group, PWG ¼ P. welleri group, and PGG ¼ P. glutinoSuS group. Species: ci ¼ P. cinereuS, ri ¼ P. richmondi, we ¼ P. welleri, an ¼ P. anguSticlaViuS, do ¼ P. dorSaliS, yo ¼ P. yonahloSSee, ke ¼ P. kentucki, pe ¼ P. petraeuS, ou ¼ P. ouachitae, ca ¼ P. caddoenSiS, Sh ¼ P. Shermani, cy ¼ P. cylindraceuS, and mo ¼ P. montanuS. MG ¼ mental gland, TSW ¼ tail-straddling walk, F ¼ female only behavior, M ¼ male only behavior, FM ¼ each sex exhibits behavior, and D ¼ duet behavior with both female and male actions. *Rare or infrequent occurrence of behavior. d Behavior may differ from similar behavior in other species.? ¼ occurrence of behavior is uncertain due to absent or limited observations. Blank cell (–) ¼ behavior not reported. See text and Appendix 1 for the description of each behavior.<table><tbody><tr><th>Groups</th><th>Groups and species of eastern Plethodon</th><th></th></tr><tr><th>Behaviors</th><th>PCG</th><th>PWG</th><th>PGG</th></tr><tr><th>ci</th><th>ri</th><th>we</th><th>an do</th><th>yo</th><th>ke</th><th>pe</th><th>ou</th><th>ca</th><th>Sh</th><th>cy</th><th>mo</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>1. Nose-tap, 2. Stationary, 3. Move away</th><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>FM FM</td><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>FM</td></tr><tr><th>4. Move toward, 5. Head contact, 6. Nudging</th><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>F*M</td><td>FM F*M</td><td>F*M</td><td>FM</td><td>F*M</td><td>F*M</td><td>F*M</td><td>F*M</td><td>F*M</td><td>F*M</td></tr><tr><th>7. Bite</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>F*M</td><td>F*M</td><td>M</td><td>–</td><td>M</td><td>–</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><th>8. Foot dance</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>M*</td><td>M</td><td>M d</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>F*M</td><td>M</td><td>F*M</td></tr><tr><th>9. Foot shuffle</th><td>F</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>M M</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>M*</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>10. Tail wagging</th><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>M</td><td>FM FM</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>11. Rubbing/sliding, 12. Head rubbing</th><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>–</td><td>FM M</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>13. Head swinging</th><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>14. Joint head swinging</th><td>–</td><td>D*</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>15. High amplitude head swinging</th><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>16. Cloacal nudging</th><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>–</td><td>FM –</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>17. Cloacal rubbing</th><td>F</td><td>?</td><td>–</td><td>? –</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>18. MG sliding (head sliding)</th><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><th>19. MG popping</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>M*</td><td>M</td><td>M*</td><td>–</td><td>M*</td><td>M*</td><td>M*</td></tr><tr><th>20. MG tap or swipe on snout before 42</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>– M</td><td>–</td><td>M</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>M*</td><td>M*</td><td>M*</td></tr><tr><th>21. MG tap or swipe not on snout</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>M*</td><td>M*</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>22. Tail (or body*) flex in response to 18</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>F</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>23. Tail arch, 24. Undulate tail</th><td>FM</td><td>FM</td><td>M</td><td>FM M</td><td>M</td><td>F*M</td><td>FM</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>F*M</td><td>M</td><td>F*M</td></tr><tr><th>25. High amplitude tail undulations</th><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>–</td><td>? –</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>F</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>26. Snapping</th><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>27. Pulling</th><td>M</td><td>FM?</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>28. Mouth grasping</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>M</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>M</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>29. Snout high</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>F*</td><td>F</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>30. Chin-to-chin</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>D</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>D*</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>31. Tail straddle for 32 or 33</th><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>–</td><td>M M*</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>M</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>32. Discontinuous, female-first TSW</th><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>D d*</td><td>D</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>33. Continuous, female-first TSW</th><td>D</td><td>D</td><td>–</td><td>D D*</td><td>–</td><td>D d*</td><td>D</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>34. Turn back during 18, 32, or 33</th><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>–</td><td>F –</td><td>–</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>F*</td><td>–</td><td>F*</td></tr><tr><th>35. Circling</th><td>D</td><td>D</td><td>–</td><td>D –</td><td>–</td><td>D d*</td><td>D d</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td></tr><tr><th>36. Snout under (lifting, crossing under)</th><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><th>37. Raise chin in response to 36 or before 38</th><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td></tr><tr><th>38. Chin over</th><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>–</td><td>F F</td><td>F*</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F*</td><td>?</td><td>F*</td><td>F*</td><td>F*</td></tr><tr><th>39. Position for TSW</th><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><th>40. Turn around after 39 or 53</th><td>M</td><td>?</td><td>M</td><td>M M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><th>41. Tail straddle to initiate 42</th><td>F</td><td>?</td><td>F</td><td>F F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>?</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td></tr><tr><th>42. Tail-straddling walk</th><td>D</td><td>?</td><td>D</td><td>D D</td><td>D</td><td>D</td><td>D</td><td>D</td><td>?</td><td>D</td><td>D</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><th>43. Turn back during 42</th><td>M*</td><td>?</td><td>–</td><td>M * –</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>?</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><th>44. Raise head to receive 45</th><td>–</td><td>?</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>F</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>?</td><td>F</td><td>–</td><td>F</td></tr><tr><th>45. MG slapping on snout during 42</th><td>–</td><td>?</td><td>–</td><td>M* –</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>?</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><th>46. Vent sliding at end of 42</th><td>–</td><td>?</td><td>–</td><td>– –</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>?</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><th>47. Spermatophore deposition</th><td>M</td><td>?</td><td>M</td><td>M M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>?</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><th>48. Lateral head movements during 47</th><td>–</td><td>?</td><td>F*</td><td>– –</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>–</td><td>?</td><td>F*</td><td>–</td><td>F*</td></tr><tr><th>49. Lead female over spermatophore</th><td>D</td><td>?</td><td>D</td><td>D D</td><td>D</td><td>D</td><td>D</td><td>D</td><td>?</td><td>D</td><td>D</td><td>D</td></tr><tr><th>50. Pass by spermatophore</th><td>F</td><td>?</td><td>?</td><td>F F*</td><td>F*</td><td>F</td><td>?</td><td>F*</td><td>?</td><td>F*</td><td>F*</td><td>F*</td></tr><tr><th>51. Stop & lower vent, 52. Position on cap</th><td>F</td><td>?</td><td>F</td><td>F F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>?</td><td>F</td><td>F</td><td>F</td></tr><tr><th>53. Stationary with tail flexed</th><td>M</td><td>?</td><td>M</td><td>M M</td><td>M d</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>?</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><th>54. Eat spermatophore cap and/or base</th><td>–</td><td>?</td><td>–</td><td>– M</td><td>–</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>M</td><td>?</td><td>M</td><td>–</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><th>Species reference number for source(s)</th><td>1</td><td>2</td><td>3</td><td>4 5</td><td>6</td><td>7</td><td>8</td><td>9</td><td>10</td><td>11</td><td>12</td><td>13</td></tr></tbody></table>Sources: 13 Organ, 1958; 12 Organ, 1960a; 3 Organ, 1960b; 13 MacMahon, 1964; 1,2,3,6,9,10,12,13 Arnold, 1972; 11,13 Arnold, 1976; 1 Gergits and Jaeger, 1990; 7 Marvin and Hutchison, 1996; 11 Houck and Arnold, 2003; 5 Picard, 2005; 1,2,4 Dyal, 2006; 11 Eddy et al., 2012; 6 Pierson et al., 2017; 7,8 current study

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Table 3 in A revised taxonomy and phylogeny of opalinids (Stramenopiles: Opalinata) inferred from the analysis of complete nuclear ribosomal DNA genes

Table 3. List of sequences used in the present study. Sequences lacking>100 bases at the 5 ʹ or 3 ʹ ends are shown in parentheses. New sequences are marked in bold.<table><tbody><tr><th>Sequence/species</th><th>Accession sequence</th></tr><tr><th>Number</th><th>Length</th><th>GC%</th><th>Source</th></tr><tr><th>SSU rDNA</th></tr><tr><th>STRAMENOPILES</th></tr><tr><th>OPALINATA</th></tr><tr><th>Opalinida</th></tr><tr><th>(Protoopalina intestinalis (Stein* 1856) Metcalf* 1923)</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th></th><td>AY576545</td><td>1409</td><td>33.6</td><td>Kostka et al. (2004)</td></tr><tr><th>(Protoopalina axonucleata Metcalf * 1923a)</th><td>AB175929</td><td>1263</td><td>32.5</td><td>Nishi et al. (2005)</td></tr><tr><th>Protoopalina limnocharis</th><td>MN625264</td><td>1829</td><td>32.2</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Protoopalina pingi</th><td>MN625266</td><td>1830</td><td>32.4</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Zelleriella orientalis</th><td>MN625263</td><td>2143</td><td>26.4</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Zelleriella sp.</th><td>MN625265</td><td>2143</td><td>26.4</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina undulata</th><td>MF434114</td><td>2167</td><td>26.8</td><td>Li et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina triangulata</th><td>MK872804</td><td>2166</td><td>26.8</td><td>Wang et al. (2019)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina obtrigonoidea</th><td>MK970648</td><td>2167</td><td>26.8</td><td>Zhao et al. (2020)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina japonica</th><td>MN625267</td><td>2170</td><td>26.0</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina longa</th><td>MN625268</td><td>2171</td><td>27.7</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Proteromonadida</th></tr><tr><th>Karotomorpha sp.</th><td>DQ431242</td><td>1858</td><td>44.1</td><td>Kostka et al. (2007)</td></tr><tr><th>(Karotomorpha sp.)</th><td>DQ431243</td><td>1424</td><td>46.2</td><td>Kostka et al. (2007)</td></tr><tr><th>Proteromonas lacertae Grassé * 1879</th><td>U37108</td><td>1743</td><td>37.4</td><td>Leipe et al. (1996)</td></tr><tr><th>BLASTOCYSTIDA</th></tr><tr><th>Blastocystis cycluri Singh et al. * 1996</th><td>AY266474</td><td>1848</td><td>35.6</td><td>Yoshikawa et al. (2004)</td></tr><tr><th>Blastocystis lapemi Teow et al. * 1991 Blastocystis pythoni Singh et al. * 1996</th><td>AY266471 AY266472</td><td>1840 1794</td><td>36.7 39.1</td><td>Yoshikawa et al. (2004) Yoshikawa et al. (2004)</td></tr><tr><th>Blastocystis hominis (Swaine & Britain* 1849) Brumpt* 1912</th><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Blastocystis ratti Chen et al. * 1997 PLACIDIDA</th><td>AB023499 AY590114</td><td>1740 1730</td><td>43.6 40.3</td><td>Arisue et al. (2002) Noel et al. (2005)</td></tr><tr><th>Placidia cafeteriopsis Moriya et al. * 2002</th><td>JF834161</td><td>1775</td><td>49.4</td><td>Chan YF* Chen CW* Tsai AY* Chiang KP* unpublished</td></tr><tr><th>Suigetsumonas clinomigrationis Okamura & Kondo * 2015</th><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Wobblia lunata Moriya et al. * 2000 BICOSOECIDA</th><td>AB976561 AB032606</td><td>1769 1726</td><td>52.0 49.1</td><td>Okamura and Kondo (2015) Moriya et al. (2000)</td></tr><tr><th>Bicosoeca petiolata (Stein* 1878) Prinsheim* 1946</th><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>AY520444</td><td>1809</td><td>48.6</td><td>Cavalier-Smith and Chao (2006)</td></tr><tr><th>Cafeteria roenbergensis Fenchel & Patterson * 1988</th><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>AF174364</td><td>1695</td><td>47.1</td><td>Atkins et al. (2000)</td></tr><tr><th>ALVEOLATA</th></tr><tr><th>APICOMPLEXA</th></tr><tr><th>Babesia gibsoni (Patton* 1910)</th><td>KC461261</td><td>1665</td><td>45.5</td><td>Mandal et al. (2015)</td></tr><tr><th>Eimeria necatrix Johnson * 1930</th><td>KT184349</td><td>1763</td><td>46.8</td><td>Ogedengbe et al. (2016)</td></tr><tr><th>DINOFLAGELLATA</th></tr><tr><th>Blastodinium contortum Chatton * 1908</th><td>DQ317537</td><td>1799</td><td>44.8</td><td>Skovgaard et al. (2007)</td></tr><tr><th>Prorocentrum arenarium Faust * 1994</th><td>Y16234</td><td>1788</td><td>46.4</td><td>Grzebyk et al. (1998)</td></tr><tr><th>CILIOPHORA</th></tr><tr><th>LItonotus paracygnus Song* 1994</th><td>EU242509</td><td>1635</td><td>42.0</td><td>Gao et al. (2008)</td></tr><tr><th>Paramecium buestchlii van As et al. * 1998</th><td>KM091234</td><td>1703</td><td>44.2</td><td>Krenek et al. (2015)</td></tr><tr><th>AMORPHEA</th></tr><tr><th>CHOANOZOA</th></tr><tr><th>Salpingoeca infusionum Kent * 1880</th><td>AF100941</td><td>1978</td><td>49.6</td><td>Collins (1998)</td></tr><tr><th>ITS region (OPALINATA)</th><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Protoopalina limnocharis</th><td>MN630239</td><td></td><td></td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>ITS1</th><td></td><td>231</td><td>2.2</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>5.8S</th><td></td><td>154</td><td>35.7</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>ITS2</th><td></td><td>229</td><td>4.4</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Protoopalina pingi</th><td>MN630241</td><td></td><td></td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>ITS1</th><td></td><td>237</td><td>2.1</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>5.8S</th><td></td><td>154</td><td>36.4</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>ITS2</th><td></td><td>218</td><td>4.6</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Zelleriella orientalis</th><td>MN630236</td><td></td><td></td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>ITS1</th><td></td><td>291</td><td>2.8</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>5.8S</th><td></td><td>167</td><td>26.4</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>ITS2</th><td></td><td>285</td><td>2.5</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Zelleriella sp.</th><td>MN630237</td><td></td><td></td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>ITS1</th><td></td><td>290</td><td>2.8</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>5.8S</th><td></td><td>166</td><td>26.5</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>ITS2</th><td></td><td>279</td><td>2.5</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina undulata</th><td>MG816209</td><td></td><td></td><td>Li et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>ITS1</th><td></td><td>325</td><td>1.5</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>5.8S</th><td></td><td>167</td><td>24.0</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>ITS2</th><td></td><td>290</td><td>2.4</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina triangulata</th><td>MK872803</td><td></td><td></td><td>Wang et al. (2019)</td></tr><tr><th>ITS1</th><td></td><td>292</td><td>1.7</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>5.8S</th><td></td><td>167</td><td>24.6</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>ITS2</th><td></td><td>284</td><td>1.8</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina obtrigonoidea</th><td>MK973090</td><td></td><td></td><td>Zhao et al. (2020)</td></tr><tr><th>ITS1</th><td></td><td>323</td><td>1.6</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>5.8S</th><td></td><td>167</td><td>24.6</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>ITS2</th><td></td><td>287</td><td>1.7</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina japonica</th><td>MN630238</td><td></td><td></td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>ITS1</th><td></td><td>357</td><td>1.7</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>5.8S</th><td></td><td>167</td><td>24.6</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>ITS2</th><td></td><td>358</td><td>2.5</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina longa</th><td>MN630240</td><td></td><td></td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>ITS1</th><td></td><td>283</td><td>1.8</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>5.8S</th><td></td><td>167</td><td>24.6</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>ITS2</th><td></td><td>261</td><td>2.3</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>LSU rDNA (OPALINATA)</th><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Protoopalina limnocharis</th><td>MN638759</td><td>3652</td><td>26.7</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Protoopalina pingi</th><td>MN638761</td><td>3647</td><td>26.9</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Zelleriella orientalis</th><td>MN638760</td><td>4064</td><td>23.0</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Zelleriella sp.</th><td>MN638763</td><td>4102</td><td>22.8</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina undulata</th><td>MN638758</td><td>4108</td><td>22.8</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina triangulata</th><td>MN638762</td><td>4043</td><td>23.9</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina obtrigonoidea</th><td>MW504710</td><td>4122</td><td>22.5</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina japonica</th><td>MN638764</td><td>4120</td><td>22.4</td><td>This study</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina longa</th><td>MN638765</td><td>4096</td><td>23.6</td><td>This study</td></tr></tbody></table>aNishi et al. (2005: 701–702) indicated that ‘the four sequences from Protoopalina sp. were all identical* although they were isolated at different geographical locations.Futhermore* the genus Protoopalina is presently restricted to the host species Rana nigromaculata in Japan.They commonly retain four relatively large nuclei* show similar morphological characters (Table 1)* and are classified as P.japonica (Hara 1934) ’. However* the work by Hara (1934) is on the cell morphology and microtubular structures of Protoopalina axonucleata * and he did not mention any other species in his work.According to the statements by Nishi et al. (2005) * their isolates corresponded to the same species studied by Hara (1934) and should be identified as P.axonucleata. The name Protoopalina japonica is a nomen nudum because this species has never been described.

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Table 7 in A revised taxonomy and phylogeny of opalinids (Stramenopiles: Opalinata) inferred from the analysis of complete nuclear ribosomal DNA genes

Table 7. List of nomenclatural acts.<table><tbody><tr><th>Taxon nameb</th><th>Previous name</th><th>Comments</th></tr><tr><th>Opalina Purkinje & Valentin * 1835 (= Cepedea Metcalf * 1920)</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>Opalina acuta (Delvinquier* Markus & Passmore* 1993) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea acuta Delvinquier * Markus & Passmore* 1992</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina affinis Nazaretskaja * 1922</th><td>Cepedea affinis (Nazaretskaja* 1922) Walton* 1964</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina africana (Tuzet & Zuber-Vogeli* 1954) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea africana Tuzet & Zuber-Vogeli * 1954</td><td>Proposed as synonym of Opalina affinis by Delvinquier et al. (1993)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina amygdala (Boisson* 1965) Delvinquier et al. * 1991</th><td>Cepedea amygdala Boisson * 1965</td><td>Proposed as synonym of Opalina foliacea by Affa’a and Lynn (1994)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina baudinii (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea baudini Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina boissoni (Tuzet & Knoepffler* 1968) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea boissoni Tuzet & Knoepffler * 1968</td><td>Proposed as synonym of Opalina affinis by Delvinquier et al. (1993)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina borneonensis (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea borneonensis Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina buergeri (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea buergeri Metcalf * 1923</td><td>Proposed for suppression by Earl (1973) b</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina brumpti (Cordero* 1928) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea brumpti Cordero * 1928</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina cantabrigensis (Metcalf* 1923)</th><td>Cepedea cantabrigensis Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina celebensis (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea celebensis Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina ciliata (Metcalf* 1940) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea ciliata Metcalf * 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina crispata (Boisson* 1965) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea crispata Boisson * 1965</td><td>Proposed as synonym of Opalina affinis by Delvinquier et al. (1993)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina daloalensis (Tuzet & Zuber-Vogeli* 1954) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea daloalensis Tuzet & Zuber-Vogeli * 1954</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina dimidiata Stein * 1860</th><td>Cepedea dimidiata (Stein* 1860) Metcalf* 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina dolichosoma (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea dolichosoma Metcalf * 1923</td><td>Proposed for suppression by Earl (1973) b</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina dracuncula (Boisson* 1957) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea dracuncula Boisson * 1957</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina elongata Gourvitsch * 1926</th><td>Cepedea elongata (Gourvitsch* 1926) Banina* 1962</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina flava Stokes * 1884</th><td>Cepedea flava (Stokes* 1884) Metcalf* 1923</td><td>Proposed for suppression by Earl (1973) b</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina floridensis (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea floridensis Metcalf * 1923</td><td>Proposed for suppression by Earl (1973) b</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina foliacea (Boisson* 1959) Delvinquier et al. * 1991</th><td>Cepedea foliacea Boisson * 1959</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina formosae (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea formosae Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina fujiensis (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea fujiensis Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina fusiformis (Tuzet & Knoepffler* 1968) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea fusiformis Tuzet & Knoepfler * 1968</td><td>Proposed as synonym of Opalina affinis by Delvinquier et al. (1993)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina globosa (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea globosa Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina gracilis (Banina* 1952) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea gracilis Banina * 1952</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina hasseltii (Metcalf* 1940) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea hasseltii Metcalf * 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina hispanica (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea hispanica Metcalf * 1923</td><td>Proposed as synonym of Opalina longa by Metcalf (1940)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina hosei (Metcalf* 1940) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea hosei Metcalf * 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina hylae (Khan* 1962) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea hylae Khan * 1962</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina lemuriae (Metcalf* 1940) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea lemuriae Metcalf * 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina longa Bezzenberger * 1904</th><td>Cepdea longa (Bezzenberger* 1904) Metcalf* 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina luzonensis (Metcalf* 1940) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea luzonensis Metcalf * 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina macronucleata (Banina* 1952) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea macronucleata Banina * 1952</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina madagascariensis (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea madagascariensis Metcalf * 1923</td><td>Considered in part as synonym of Opalina affinis by Delvinquier et al. (1993)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina magna (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea magna Metcalf * 1923</td><td>(= Opalina sudafricana Fantham * 1923) (following Delvinquier et al. 1993)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina marginata (Amaro* 1964) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea marginata Amaro * 1964</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina metcalfi (Bhatia & Gulati* 1927) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea metcalfi Bhatia & Gulati * 1927</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina mexicana (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea mexicana Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina microhylae (Metcalf* 1940) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea microhylae Metcalf * 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina minor (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea minor Metcalf * 1923</td><td>Proposed for suppression by Earl (1973) b</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina mogyana Carini * 1937</th><td>Cepedea mogyana (Carini* 1937) Metcalf* 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina multiformis (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea multiformis Metcalf * 1923</td><td>Proposed for suppression by Earl (1973) b</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina obovoidea (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea obovoidea Metcalf * 1923</td><td>Proposed for suppression by Earl (1973) b</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina obtrigonoidea Metcalf * 1923</th><td>Cepedea obtrigonoidea (Metcalf* 1923) Affa’a & Lynn* 1994</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina occidentalis (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea occidentalis Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina ophis (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea ophis Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina parva (Lu* 1945) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea parva Lu * 1945</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina philauti (Uttangi* 1952) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea philauti Uttangi * 1952</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina philippensis (Metcalf* 1940) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea philippensis Metcalf * 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina phrynomantidis (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea phrynomantidis Metcalf * 1923</td><td>Proposed as synonym of Opalina magna by Delvinquier et al. (1993)</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina plata (Metcalf* 1940) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea plata Metcalf * 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina pulchra (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea pulchra Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina punjagbensis (Bhatia & Gulati* 1927) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea punjagbensis Bhatia & Gulati * 1927</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina rubra Carini * 1937</th><td>Cepedea rubra (Carini* 1937) Metcalf* 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina rugosa Carini * 1937</th><td>Cepedea rugosa (Carini* 1937) Metcalf* 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina saharana (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea saharana Metcalf * 1923</td><td>Proposed for suppression by Earl (1973) b</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina scalpriformis Ghosh * 1918</th><td>Cepedea scalpriformis (Ghosh* 1918) Metcalf* 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina segmentata (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea segmentata Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina seychellensis (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea seychellensis Metcalf * 1923</td><td>Proposed for suppression by Earl (1973) b</td></tr><tr><th>Opalina sialkoti (Bathia & Gulati* 1927) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea sialkoti Bathia & Gulati * 1927</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina siamensis (Metcalf* 1940) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea siamensis Metcalf * 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina spinifera (Metcalf* 1923) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea spinifera Metcalf * 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina subcylindrica (Mello* 1932) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea subcylindrica Mello * 1932</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina sudafricana Fantham * 1923</th><td>Cepedea sudafricana (Fantam* 1923) Affa’a & Lynn* 1994</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina thiagi (Mello* 1931) comb. nov.</th><td>Cepedea thiagi Mello * 1931</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina vanniekerkae (Delvinquier* Markus & Passmore* 1993)</th><td>Cepedea vanniekerkae Delvinquier * Markus & Passmore* 1993</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina virgula Dobell * 1910</th><td>Cepedea virgula (Dobell* 1910) Metcalf* 1940</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Opalina virguloidea Metcalf * 1923</th><td>Cepedea virguloidea (Metcalf* 1923) Affa’a & Lynn* 1994</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Protoopalina Metcalf * 1918 (= Bezzenbergeria Earl * 1973)</th><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Protoopalina lanceolata Bezzenberger* 1904</th><td>Bezzenbergeria lanceolata [(Bezzenberger* 1904) Metcalf* 1923] Earl* 1973 Cepedea lanceolata (Bezzenberger* 1904) Metcalf* 1923</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>Protoopalina axoucleata Metcalf * 1923</th><td>Protoopalina japonica Nishi et al. * 2005</td><td>Nomem nudum</td></tr></tbody></table>aThe species Cepedea lanceolatum was listed by Delvinquier and Patterson (1993)* citing Evans et al. (1977) * but without specifying the author and publication year.We have been unable to obtain a copy of the paper by Evans et al. (1977) in order to search for a description or the reference to the original source.Therefore* we have not included this species in the list.If it were to be included* the correct species name would be Opalina lanceolata.bEarl (1973) proposed the suppression of 88 species/subspecies of Opalinida because he deemed them inadequately described:certain characteristics were absent from the original descriptions (such as the length of the falx)* and the descriptions were based on type specimens rather than on populations.

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Supplemantal tables for "A Non-targeted Proteomics Newborn Screening Platform for Genetic Disorders".

Table S1 (List of proteins identified in DBS samples analyzed in the study). The list includes identified proteins with peptide and protein false discovery rates < 1%. Proteins shown in black are those identified by unique peptide sequences that were clearly distinguishable from others. Proteins shown in blue represent grouped master proteins. Proteins shown in grey represent grouped proteins. A quantitative value of “0” indicates that the protein was detected, but did not reach a level sufficient for quantification. Table S2  (Proteins identified in DBS samples that are listed in OMIM) List of proteins identified in every healthy newborn sample that are included in the OMIM database. The list includes identified proteins with peptide and protein false discovery rates < 1%. AD, autosomal dominant; AR, autosomal recessive; ARLOF, autosomal recessive loss of function; XL, X-linked; IUIS2022, 2022 Classification of Human Inborn Errors of Immunity by the International Union of Immunological Societies Expert Committee.

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Supplementary tables for the paper: "Comprehensive computational analysis via Adverse Outcome Pathways and Aggregate Exposure Pathways in exploring synergistic effects from radon and tobacco smoke on lung cancer."

Authors: Thomas Jaylet, Vinita Chauhan, Laura Mezquita, Nadia Boroumand, Olivier Laurent, Karine Elihn, Lovisa Lundholm, Olivier Armant, Karine Audouze

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Table 1 in The atyid shrimp (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) rostrum: phylogeny versus adaptation, taxonomy versus trophic ecology

Table 1. List of Troglocaris s. str. and Troglocaris bosnica samples with data on Proteus sp. presence.<table><tbody><tr><th>SN</th><th>Ph</th><th>Country/Locality</th><th>P</th><th>M</th><th>F</th><th>Nrcl</th><th>G/O</th><th>rclAVG</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th></th><td></td><td>Italy</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>80</th><td>W/S</td><td>Gradisca d’Isonzo, Pozzo dei Frari o de Campiello</td><td>+ d</td><td></td><td></td><td>2</td><td></td><td>0.606</td></tr><tr><th>81</th><td>W/S</td><td>Gradisca d’ Isonzo, Fogliano, Pozzo della Fornace di Polazzo</td><td>+ d</td><td></td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td>0.373</td></tr><tr><th>82</th><td>W/S</td><td>Gradisca, Sagrado d’Isonzo, Grotta presso Sagrado</td><td>+ d</td><td></td><td></td><td>12</td><td></td><td>0.591</td></tr><tr><th>83</th><td>W/S</td><td>Sagrado d’Isonzo, Pozzo del Castelvecchio</td><td>+ d</td><td></td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td>0.627</td></tr><tr><th>1</th><td>W</td><td>Iamiano/Jamlje, Comarie/Komarje, cave near Comarie (cavernetta</td><td>+</td><td>1/0</td><td>4/3</td><td>6 (32)</td><td>L</td><td>0.678(0.585)</td></tr><tr><th></th><td></td><td>Presso Comarie)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>84</th><td>W</td><td>Iamiano, Grotta Andrea</td><td># d</td><td></td><td></td><td>10</td><td></td><td>0.419</td></tr><tr><th>85</th><td>W</td><td>Iamiano, Pozzo presso Iamiano</td><td># d</td><td></td><td></td><td>3</td><td></td><td>0.580</td></tr><tr><th>86</th><td>W</td><td>Monfalcone, Sablici, abyss at Sablici</td><td># d</td><td></td><td></td><td>22</td><td></td><td>0.668</td></tr><tr><th>87</th><td>W</td><td>Monfalcone, Stazione ferroviaria di Monfalcone, Pozzo dei Protei</td><td>+ d</td><td></td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td>0.452</td></tr><tr><th>2</th><td>W</td><td>Duino/Devin, cave near Duino (pozzo presso S. Giovanni di Duino/</td><td>+</td><td>5/0</td><td>1/2</td><td>7 (12)</td><td>L</td><td>0.576 (0.618)</td></tr><tr><th></th><td></td><td>brezno pri &Scaron;tivanu)</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>88</th><td>W</td><td>Duino, Grotta Nuova del Villagio del Pescatore</td><td># d</td><td></td><td></td><td>5</td><td></td><td>0.493</td></tr><tr><th>89</th><td>W</td><td>Duino, S. Giovani di Duino, Grotta del Timavo o Grotta del Lago</td><td>+ d</td><td></td><td></td><td>3</td><td></td><td>0.497</td></tr><tr><th>90</th><td>W</td><td>Duino, Villagio del Pescatore, Grotta presso la Peschiera del Timavo</td><td># d</td><td></td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td>0.399</td></tr><tr><th>3</th><td>W</td><td>Trieste/Trst, Trebiciano/Treb&ccaron;e, Grotta di Trebiciano/Labodnica</td><td>+</td><td>6/1</td><td>5/1</td><td>10 (2)</td><td>L</td><td>0.535 (0.625)</td></tr><tr><th>4</th><td>W</td><td>Rosandra/Glin&scaron;&ccaron;ica, springs near Fonte Oppia</td><td>–</td><td>1/0</td><td>2/2</td><td>3 (15)</td><td>S</td><td>0.198 (0.290)</td></tr><tr><th>5</th><td>W</td><td>Rosandra/Glin&scaron;&ccaron;ica, cave Antro delle Ninfe/Velika jama</td><td>–</td><td>1/0</td><td>1/1</td><td>3 (2)</td><td>S</td><td>0.279 (0.321)</td></tr><tr><th>91</th><td>W</td><td>Rosandra/Glin&scaron;&ccaron;ica, Cisterna a Bagnoli delle Rosandra</td><td>– d</td><td></td><td></td><td>1</td><td></td><td>0.266</td></tr><tr><th></th><td></td><td>Slovenia</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>6</th><td>S</td><td>Most na So&ccaron;i, cave Vogr&scaron;&ccaron;ek</td><td>–</td><td>5/0</td><td>2/1</td><td>7</td><td>S/2L</td><td>0.350</td></tr><tr><th>7</th><td>S</td><td>Vipava, Vipavska jama</td><td>+</td><td>9/0</td><td>8/3</td><td>20</td><td>L/2S</td><td>0.511</td></tr><tr><th>8</th><td>W</td><td>Komen, Brestovica, Dolenca jama</td><td>+</td><td>2/0</td><td>9/1</td><td>12</td><td>L</td><td>0.627</td></tr><tr><th>9</th><td>W</td><td>Diva&ccaron;a, Ka&ccaron;na jama, lake Ogabno jezero</td><td>+</td><td>5/0</td><td>6/0</td><td>8 (34)</td><td>L</td><td>0.588 (0.553)</td></tr><tr><th>10</th><td>W</td><td>Diva&ccaron;a, Ka&ccaron;i&ccaron;e, cave Mejame</td><td>+</td><td>2/0</td><td>6/2</td><td>9</td><td>L</td><td>0.702</td></tr><tr><th>65</th><td>A</td><td>&Scaron;ibenik, Pirovac, cave Bikovica</td><td>–</td><td>2/0</td><td>13/3</td><td>16</td><td>L/2S</td><td>0.505</td></tr><tr><th>66</th><td>A</td><td>Pirovac, spring near Pirovac</td><td>–</td><td>0/0</td><td>2/1</td><td>3</td><td>L/2S</td><td>0.435</td></tr><tr><th>67</th><td>A</td><td>&Scaron;ibenik, under hydroelectric station Manojlovac; spring-cave, river Krka</td><td># d</td><td>0/0</td><td>3/0</td><td>3</td><td>L</td><td>0.582</td></tr><tr><th>68</th><td>A</td><td>&Scaron;ibenik, cave Rasline, river Krka</td><td># d</td><td>1/0</td><td>1/0</td><td>2</td><td>L</td><td>0.448</td></tr><tr><th>69</th><td>A</td><td>&Scaron;ibenik, Mandalina &scaron;pilja</td><td>–</td><td>1/0</td><td>7/0</td><td>7</td><td>L/2S</td><td>0.472</td></tr><tr><th>70</th><td>A</td><td>Split, Ðuderina pe&cacute;ina</td><td>+</td><td>0/0</td><td>3/0</td><td>3</td><td>L</td><td>0.604</td></tr><tr><th></th><td></td><td>Bosnia and Herzegovina</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>71*</th><td>B</td><td>Dabar, Dabarska pe&cacute;ina</td><td>+</td><td>0/0</td><td>1/0</td><td>1</td><td>L</td><td>0.563</td></tr><tr><th>72*</th><td>B</td><td>Sanski Most, Lu&scaron;ci Palanka, Suvaja pe&cacute;ina</td><td>+</td><td>0/1</td><td>13/5</td><td>12</td><td>L</td><td>0.739</td></tr><tr><th>73</th><td>A</td><td>Popovo polje, &Ccaron;valjina, Baba pe&cacute;ina</td><td>+</td><td>0/0</td><td>2/0</td><td>2</td><td>L/1S</td><td>0.463</td></tr><tr><th>74</th><td>A</td><td>Popovo polje, Zavala, spring Lukavac</td><td>+</td><td>1/0</td><td>0/0</td><td>1</td><td>L</td><td>0.497</td></tr><tr><th>75</th><td>A</td><td>Popovo polje, Zavala, cave Vjetrenica</td><td>+</td><td>0/0</td><td>7/1</td><td>7</td><td>L/1S</td><td>0.497</td></tr><tr><th>76</th><td>A</td><td>Mokro polje,Trebinje, &Ccaron;i&ccaron;evo, under mountain Velja gora, &Scaron;umet pe&cacute;ina</td><td>+</td><td>8/0</td><td>10/0</td><td>18</td><td>L/1S</td><td>0.525</td></tr><tr><th>77</th><td>A</td><td>Mokro polje, Trebinje, cave Vu&ccaron;onica</td><td>+</td><td>0/0</td><td>2/0</td><td>2</td><td>L</td><td>0.489</td></tr></tbody></table>(Continued)SN, sample number (data in parentheses and data for samples 80–92 after Fabjan 2001); Ph, phylogenetic group (from Zak&scaron;ek et al. 2009): W, West Slovenia; S, So&ccaron;a, E, East Slovenia; A, Adriatic; I, Istra; B, T. bosnica (marked with “*”). The samples not analysed molecularly were attributed to the group according to geography; where the attribution is uncertain, dot “ • ” is added; P, presence or supposed absence (+/–) of Proteus sp.; M, number of measured males (adults/juveniles); F, number of measured females (adults/juveniles); Nrcl, number of specimens for the analysis of a relative rostral length; rclAVG, sample average of the relative rostral lengths; G/O, group determined by rclAVG (see Figure 4), with number of specimens in outgroup, where S and L denote short and long rostrum respectively with border of the interval set at S <43% ≤ L; “+”, “–” and “#” designate Proteus sp. presence, presumable absence and uncertain presence of Proteus sp., respectively. In toponyms, “grotta”, “jama”, “pe&cacute;ina”, “&scaron;pilja” means “cave”. X, damaged at the tip.a,b Proteus was reportedly observed in Vodna jama v Lozi which is a part of the Markov spodmol cave system, but there are no exact data.c Proteus was found in the near proximity, but the stream is polluted now; some field work was done there in recent years (e.g. by Zak&scaron;ek in 2005, and by Jugovic in 2008), but neither Troglocaris and/or Proteus was found there.d Samples excluded from statistical analysis.

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TABLE 1 in Globba praetermissa (Zingiberaceae), a new species of G. sect. Globba from Yunnan, China

TABLE 1. Morphological comparison of Globba praetermissa, G. purpurascens and G. marantina.<table><tbody><tr><th></th><th>G. praetermissa</th><th>G. purpurascens</th><th>G. marantina</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>Stem length</th><td>60–90 cm</td><td>30–40 cm</td><td>30–60 cm</td></tr><tr><th>Color of leaf sheaths</th><td>green, lower ones somewhat purple</td><td>purple</td><td>green, lower ones somewhat purple</td></tr><tr><th>Leaf petiole</th><td>nearly absent at lower leaves, slightly elongated to 5 mm on upper leaves</td><td>absent</td><td>ca 6–10 mm long.</td></tr><tr><th>Indumentum of abaxial surface of laminae</th><td>pubescent</td><td>pubescent</td><td>puberulent</td></tr><tr><th>Inflorescence</th><td>lax, pendent, 5–12 cm long, peduncle 1–1.5 cm long beyond leaf sheaths</td><td>lax, pendent, 4–5 cm long, peduncle 3–4 mm long beyond leaf sheaths</td><td>dense, erect, 6 cm long, peduncle is surrounded by bracts and leaf sheaths</td></tr><tr><th>Bracts</th><td>reflexed, ovate, pale green, pubescent on both sides, densely ciliate</td><td>held at ca 90° to rachis, lanceolate, green with purple tinge, pubescent on both sides, densely ciliate</td><td>enclosing the inflorescence, ovate, green, puberulent on both sides, sparsely ciliate</td></tr><tr><th>Cincinni</th><td>straight, rachilla up to 4 cm long, peduncle of cincinni 8–12 mm</td><td>straight, rachilla 1.5–2 cm long, peduncle of cincinni 6–7 mm</td><td>arched, rachilla ca 2 cm long, peduncle of cincinni 4 mm</td></tr><tr><th>Bracteoles</th><td>conduplicate alone their keels, forming an equitant structure</td><td>conduplicate alone their keels, forming an equitant structure</td><td>not conduplicate, with the base clasping the above remaining part of cincinni and upper part leaning towards flowers</td></tr><tr><th>Size of lowermost bract</th><td>ca 35 × 15 mm</td><td>12–20 × 3–5 mm</td><td>25–30 × 10–15 mm</td></tr><tr><th>Ovary</th><td>pubescent, smooth</td><td>pubescent, verrucose</td><td>pubescent, later verrucose</td></tr><tr><th>Lateral staminodes length</th><td>nearly the same as lateral corolla lobe</td><td>nearly the same as lateral corolla lobe</td><td>ca 1/2 longer than lateral corolla lobe</td></tr><tr><th>Calyx</th><td>ca 5 mm long</td><td>ca 3 mm long</td><td>ca 5 mm long</td></tr><tr><th>Pedicel</th><td>fully enclosed by bracteole</td><td>not fully enclosed by bracteole</td><td>fully enclosed by bracteole</td></tr><tr><th>Appendages</th><td>six, including a smaller appendage between the two larger appendages on each side, distal pairs being similar to proximal in size</td><td>four, distal pairs being broader than proximal at base</td><td>four, distal pairs being broader than proximal at base</td></tr><tr><th>Chromosome numbers</th><td>2n=48 (Li & Chen 2008)</td><td>2n=32 (Larsen 1972)</td><td>2n=80 (Lim 1972b)</td></tr></tbody></table>

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TABLE 1 in Description of the newly-hatched juvenile of Aegla paulensis (Decapoda, Anomura, Aeglidae)

TABLE 1. Major differences among the newly-hatched juvenile descriptions of Aegla species. References: A) Present study; B) Francisco et al. (2007); C) Bond-Buckup et al. (1999); D) Bond-Buckup et al. (1996); E) Teodósio & Masunari (2007); F) Bueno & Bond-Buckup (1996).<table><tbody><tr><th></th><th>Aegla paulensis Schmitt, 1942</th><th>Aegla franca Schmitt, 1942</th><th>Aegla ligulata Bond-Buckup & Buckup, 1994</th><th>Aegla longirostri Bond-Buckup & Buckup, 1994</th><th>Aegla platensis Schmitt, 1942</th><th>Aegla prado Schmitt, 1942</th><th>Aegla schmitti Hobbs III</th><th>Aegla violacea Bond-Buckup & Buckup, 1994</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>CW (mm)</th><td>1.20–1.39</td><td>1.63–1.76</td><td>1.33–1.52</td><td>1.26–1.33</td><td>1.01–1.23</td><td>0.85–1.19</td><td>1.57–1.71</td><td>1.08–1.51</td></tr><tr><th>CL (mm)</th><td>1.39–1.56</td><td>1.58–1.79</td><td>1.42–1.58</td><td>1.39–1.48</td><td>1.13–1.39</td><td>1.02–1.36</td><td>1.96–2.01*</td><td>1.01–1.38</td></tr><tr><th>Antennular Peduncle Distal segment</th><td>1–3s, 3ppm</td><td>2–5s</td><td>3s</td><td>2(3)s</td><td>2–4s</td><td>3s</td><td>4–6s</td><td>2s</td></tr><tr><th>Antennule Dorsal flagellum</th><td>P: 0 M: 3s, 1aes, 1 t1 D: 2–4s, 2aes</td><td>P: 0 M: 1–3s, 1aes, 1 t1 D: 2–3s, 2–3aes</td><td>4s, 4aes</td><td>2–4s, 4aes</td><td>2–6s, 4aes</td><td>P: 1s M: 0 D: 1s, 4aes</td><td>P: 0 M: 3s D: 2–4s, 4–5aes</td><td>P: 3s M: 1s D: 2s, 4aes</td></tr><tr><th>Antennal segments and articles number</th><td>Ped: 5 Flag: 16–17, t1 and t2</td><td>Ped: 5 Flag: 14–16, t1</td><td>Ped: 4 Flag: -</td><td>Ped: 4 Flag: -</td><td>Ped: 4 Flag: 15**</td><td>Ped: 5 Flag: 14</td><td>Ped: 5 Flag: 19–21</td><td>Ped: 5 Flag: 15</td></tr><tr><th>Maxillule Coxal endite</th><td>4–5pp, 2pps, 10–12se</td><td>6s, 3–5pp, 7–8d</td><td>3s, 4p, 10d</td><td>5–7s, 5–8d, 5–9pp</td><td>3–5s, 4–5p, 7–8d</td><td>1–2s, 4–5p, 6–10d</td><td>2s, 3–4p, 12–14pse</td><td>4–6s, 8–12d</td></tr><tr><th>Maxillule Basal endite</th><td>5pps, 7–8se, 10c</td><td>1–2s, 2pp, 5–7d, 9c</td><td>2p, 9d, 3pp, 12c</td><td>6–7d, 3–5pp, 10c</td><td>0–1s, 3–4p, 5–11d, 5–11c</td><td>5–6p, 5–7d, 10–11c</td><td>3p, 8–10pse, 9 spines</td><td>1s, 4p, 5–6d, 10–13c</td></tr><tr><th>Maxillule Endopod</th><td>1–4se</td><td>2–3d</td><td>2s, 4pp</td><td>1s, 1–3pp</td><td>1s, 1d</td><td>1d</td><td>2pse</td><td>1s</td></tr><tr><th>Maxilla Coxal endite</th><td>P: 8–10pp, 7–9se, 1sp P: 0–1s, 7d, 9p D: 2–3pp, 1–4se, D: 2s, 3p, 3d 1–2sp</td><td>4s, 12p, 6d</td><td>16–20p, 8–10d</td><td>9s, 5–9p, 6–9d</td><td>P: 1s, 8p, 7d D: 4d, 6p</td><td>13-14p, 13-15pse, 3pap</td><td>P: 1s, 18d D: 3s, 1d</td></tr><tr><th>Maxilla Basal endite</th><td>P: 0–4se, 0–1pps, 9–10sp D: 11se, 9–10sp</td><td>P: 2s, 5–6d, 3–4sp D: 1s, 8–11d, 7–8sp</td><td>24s, 10d</td><td>24–28s, 2–4d</td><td>20–36s, 4d</td><td>P: 1s, 6d D: 6–7s, 8–11d</td><td>24–27s, 14–17pse, 1pap</td><td>P: 8s, 1d D: 14s, 6d</td></tr><tr><th>References</th><td>A</td><td>B</td><td>C</td><td>C</td><td>C</td><td>D</td><td>E</td><td>F</td></tr></tbody></table>-: absent in the original description; *: CL with rostrum; **: obtained from original illustration; aes: aesthetasc; c: cuspidate; d: denticulate; D: distal; Flag: flagellum; M: medium; p: plumose; P: proximal; Ped: peduncle; pp: pappose; ppm: pappose distal half; pps: papposerrate; pse: plumoserrate; s: simple; se: serrate; sp: simple with terminal pore; t1: type 1 pore; t2: type 2 pore.

opennotspecifiedApr 2013View details →

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TABLE 2 in A new genus and new species of sucking louse (Phthiraptera: Anoplura: Enderleinellidae) from the particoloured flying squirrel (Hylopetes alboniger) in Laos, and an updated identification key to enderleinellid genera

TABLE 2. Species of Enderleinellinae, their known hosts and geographical distributions.<table><tbody><tr><th>Louse Species</th><th>Host/ sa</th><th>Geographical Distributionsb</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>Atopophthirus emersoni Kim</th><td>Petaurista elegans (Müller)</td><td>Peninsular Malaysia</td></tr><tr><th>Atopophthirus setosus Chin</th><td>Petaurista philippensis (Elliot) Petaurista alborufus Milne-Edwards</td><td>China</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus arizonensis Werneck</th><td>Sciurus arizonensis Coues Sciurus alleni Nelson Sciurus nayaritensis Allen</td><td>U.S.A., México</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus blagoveshtchenskyi Sosnina & Ozerova</th><td>Marmota baibacina Kastschenko</td><td>Kyrgyzstan</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus corrugatus Johnson</th><td>Tamiops mcclellandii (Horsfield) Callosciurus erythraeus (Pallas)</td><td>China, Thailand</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus deppei Kim</th><td>Sciurus deppei Peters Sciurus aureogaster Cuvier Sciurus granatensis Humboldt</td><td>México, Nicaragua, Panamá</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus disparilis Blagoveschtchensky</th><td>Urocitellus undulatus (Pallas)</td><td>Russia</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus dolichocephalus Blagoveschtchensky</th><td>Marmota camtschatica (Pallas)</td><td>Russia</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus dremomydis Ferris</th><td>Dremomys pernyi (Milne-Edwards) Dremomys rufigenis (Blanford)</td><td>China, Thailand</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus euxeri Ferris</th><td>Euxerus erythropus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire)</td><td>Benin, Kenya, Liberia, Nigeria, Sudan</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus extremus Ferris</th><td>Sciurus aureogaster Cuvier Sciurus deppei Peters</td><td>Guatemala, México</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus ferrisi (Touleshkov)</th><td>Spermophilus citellus (Linnaeus)</td><td>Eastern Europe</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus gambiani Kuhn &Ludwig</th><td>Heliosciurus punctatus (Temmiinck)</td><td>Liberia</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus heliosciuri Ferris</th><td>Heliosciurus undulatus (True) Heliosciurus gambianus (Ogilby) Heliosciurus ruwenzorii (Schwann), Heliosciurus rufobrachium (Waterhouse), Epixerus ebii (Temminck) Paraxerus cepapi (Smith) Protoxerus aubinnii (Gray) Protoxerus stangeri (Waterhouse)</td><td>Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Liberia, Tanzania, Uganda</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus hondurensis Werneck</th><td>Sciurus variegatoides Ogilby Sciurus yucatanensis Allen</td><td>Colombia, Honduras, México. Nicaragua, Panamá</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus insularis Werneck</th><td>Sciurus granatensis Humboldt</td><td>Venezuela</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus kaibabensis Kim</th><td>Sciurus aberti Woodhouse</td><td>U.S.A.</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus kelloggi Ferris</th><td>Sciurus griseus Ord</td><td>North America</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus krochinae Blagoveschtchensky</th><td>Sciurus anomalus Gmelin</td><td>Azerbaijan, Syria, Turkey</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus kumadai Kaneko</th><td>Callosciurus erythraeus (Pallas) Callosciurus finlaysoni (Horsfield) Callosciurus nigrovittatus (Horsfield) Callosciurus prevostii (Desmarest)</td><td>Borneo, Malaysia, Taiwan, Thailand c</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus larisci Ferris</th><td>Lariscus insignis (Cuvier)</td><td>Borneo</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus longiceps Kellogg & Ferris</th><td>Sciurus carolinensis Gmelin Sciurus niger (Linnaeus)</td><td>North America d</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus malaysianus Ferris</th><td>Callosciurus caniceps (Gray) Callosciurus notatus (Bodaert) Callosciurus prevostii (Desmarest)</td><td>Borneo, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus marmotae Ferris</th><td>Marmota monax (Linnaeus)</td><td>U.S.A.</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus menetensis Ferris</th><td>Menetes berdmorei (Blyth)</td><td>Thailland</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus mexicanus Werneck</th><td>Sciurus aureogaster Cuvier</td><td>México</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus microsciuri Werneck</th><td>Microsciurus mimulus (Thomas) Microsciurus alfari (Allen)</td><td>Colombia, Panamá</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus nannosciuri Ferris</th><td>Nannosciurus melanotis (Müller)</td><td>Java</td></tr><tr><th>Enderlenellus nayaritensis Kim</th><td>Sciurus nayaritensis Allen</td><td>México</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus nishimarui Kaneko</th><td>Funambulus pennanti Wroughton</td><td>India, Nepal</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus nitzschi Fahrenholz</th><td>Sciurus vulgaris Linnaeus</td><td>Eurasia</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus oculatus Kim</th><td>Sciurus oculatus Peters Sciurus alleni Nelson</td><td>México</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus osborni Kellogg & Ferris</th><td>Otospermophilus beecheyi (Richardson) Otospermophilus variegatus (Erxleben) Urocitellus beldingi (Merriam) Xerospermophilus mohavensis (Merriam) Xerospermophilus tereticaudus (Baird)</td><td>North America, México</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus paralongiceps Kim</th><td>Sciurus aberti Woodhouse</td><td>U.S.A.</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus platyspicatus Ferris</th><td>Funambulus palmarum (Linnaeus)</td><td>Sri Lanka</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus pratti Kim</th><td>Sciurus colliaei Richardson</td><td>México</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus propinquus Blagoveschtchensky</th><td>Spermophilus fulvus (Lichtenstein), Spermophilus citellus (Linnaeus), Spermophilus suslicus (Güldenstädt)</td><td>Eastern Europe, Kazakhstan</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus puvensis Blagoveschtchensky</th><td>Callosciurus inornatus (Gray) Callosciurus pygerythrus (Geoffroy Saint Hilaire)</td><td>China</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus replicatus Redikorzev</th><td>Pteromys volans (Linnaeus)</td><td>Russia</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus sciurotamiasis Ferris</th><td>Sciurotamias davidianus (Milne-Edwards)</td><td>China</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus suturalis (Osborn)</th><td>Ictidomys tridecemlineatus (M i itchill), Ammospermophilus harrisii (Audubon & Bachman) Ammospermophilus nelsoni (Merriam), Callospermophilus lateralis (Say) Cynomys gunnisoni (Baird) Cynomys leucurus Merriam Ictidomys mexicanus (Erxleben), Otospermophilus variegatus (Erxleben), Poliocitellus franklinii (Sabine) Urocitellus beldingi (Merriam) Urocitellus richardsonii (Sabine) Urocitellus townsendii Bachman Xerospermophilus spilosoma (Bennett) Xerospermophilus tereticaudus (Baird)</td><td>North America, México</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus tamiasciuri Kim</th><td>Tamiasciurus hudsonicus (Erxleben) Tamiasciurus douglasii (Bachman)</td><td>North America</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus tamiasis Fahrenholz</th><td>Eutamias sibiricus (Laxmann)</td><td>Korea, Mongolia e</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus tamiopsis Chin</th><td>Tamiops sp.</td><td>China</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus urosciuri Werneck</th><td>Sciurus igniventris Wagner</td><td>Brazil</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus venezuelae Ferris</th><td>Sciurus granatensis Humboldt</td><td>Venezuela</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus zonatus Ferris</th><td>Paraxerus ochraceus (Huet) Paraxerus palliatus (Peters)</td><td>Kenya, South Africa</td></tr><tr><th>Hylophthirus spinosus Durden, Beati, Greiman & Abramov</th><td>Hylopetes alboniger (Hodgson)</td><td>Laos</td></tr><tr><th>Microphthirus uncinatus (Ferris)</th><td>Glaucomys sabrinus (Shaw) Glaucomys volans (Linnaeus)</td><td>North America</td></tr><tr><th>Phthirunculus sumatranus Kuhn & Ludwig</th><td>Petaurista petaurista (Pallas) Petaurista alborufus (Milne-Edwards) Petaurista philippensis (Elliot)</td><td>Southeast Asia</td></tr><tr><th>Werneckia africana Kaneko</th><td>Funisciurus sp.</td><td>Nigeria</td></tr><tr><th>Werneckia funisciuri Benoit</th><td>Funisciurus carruthersi Thomas</td><td>Central Africa</td></tr><tr><th>Werneckia minuta (Werneck)</th><td>Paraxerus ochraceus (Huet) Paraxerus cepapi (Smith) Heliosciurus rufobrachium (Waterhouse)</td><td>Central & East Africa</td></tr><tr><th>Werneckia nigeriensis Kaneko</th><td>Funisciurus sp.</td><td>Nigeria</td></tr><tr><th>Werneckia paraxeri (Werneck)</th><td>Paraxerus palliatus (Peters) Paraxerus cepapi (Smith)</td><td>Kenya, Namibia</td></tr></tbody></table>a The type host for each species of louse is listed first if there are multiple recorded host species.b Geographical distributions reflect known distributions for the lice; in almost all cases, known host distributions are larger.c Enderleinellus kumadai has also been recorded on introduced, non-native Callosciurus erythraeus in Japan (Katahira et al. 2022) and in Belgium and France (Dozières et al. 2010).d Enderleinellus longiceps has also been recorded on introduced, non-native Sciurus carolinensis in some other parts of the world (e.g, Britain) (Thompson 1935; Durden & Musser 1994).e Enderleinellus tamiasis has also been recorded in France on introduced, non-native Eutamias sibiricus (Beaucournu et al. 2008).

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TABLE 1 in A new genus and new species of sucking louse (Phthiraptera: Anoplura: Enderleinellidae) from the particoloured flying squirrel (Hylopetes alboniger) in Laos, and an updated identification key to enderleinellid genera

TABLE 1. Families and genera of sucking lice that include species parasitic on members of the Sciuridae (squirrels, chipmunks, susliks and marmots).<table><tbody><tr><th>Louse Families &Genera</th><th>Number of species</th><th>Host Tribe/s</th><th>Geographical Distributions</th></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellidae</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>Atopophthirus</th><td>2</td><td>Pteromyini</td><td>Southeast Asia</td></tr><tr><th>Enderleinellus b</th><td>47</td><td>Nannosciurini, Funambulini, Protoxerini, Pteromyini, Sciurini</td><td>North America, South America, Eurasia, Africa</td></tr><tr><th>Hylophthirus new genus</th><td>1</td><td>Pteromyini</td><td>Southeast Asia</td></tr><tr><th>Microphthirus</th><td>1</td><td>Pteromyini</td><td>North America</td></tr><tr><th>Phthirunculus</th><td>1</td><td>Pteromyini</td><td>Southeast Asia</td></tr><tr><th>Werneckia</th><td>5</td><td>Protoxerini</td><td>Sub-Saharan Africa</td></tr><tr><th>Hoplopleuridae</th></tr><tr><th>Hoplopleura Enderlein, 1904b a,b</th><td>19</td><td>Nannosciurini, Marmotini, Sciurini, Pteromyini</td><td>North America, Southern Asia</td></tr><tr><th>Paradoxophthirus Chin, 1989</th><td>1</td><td>Marmotini</td><td>Southeast Asia</td></tr><tr><th>Polyplacidae</th></tr><tr><th>Johnsonpthirus Benoit, 1961</th><td>5</td><td>Protoxerini</td><td>Africa</td></tr><tr><th>Linognathoides Cummings, 1914</th><td>11</td><td>Marmotini, Xerini</td><td>North America, Central America, Eurasia, Africa</td></tr><tr><th>Neohaematopinus Mjöberg, 1910 a,b</th><td>30</td><td>Nannosciurini, Pteromyini, Sciurini</td><td>North America, South America, Eurasiac</td></tr><tr><th>Polyplax Enderlein, 1904 aa</th><td>1</td><td>Marmotini</td><td>Europe</td></tr></tbody></table>a Except for Hoplopleura, Neohaematopinus and Polyplax, all known species in the remaining genera exclusively parasitise sciurid rodents.b Three species of squirrel-associated lice, Enderleinellus longiceps, Hoplopleura sciuricola and Neohaematopinus sciuri, have accompanied their host, the eastern grey squirrel, Sciurus carolinensis Gmelin, from North America to some other parts of the world as intentional or accidental squirrel introductions [Thompson 1935; Davis 1951 (louse misidentified as Neohaematopinus sciurinus), Durden & Musser 1994].c Neohaematopinus callosciuri has accompanied its intentionally introduced host, Callosciurus erythraeus (Pallas squirrel), from Taiwan to Japan (Shinozaki et al. 2003, 2004).

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TABLE 2 in Multiple evidence reveals a new species of Neocucurbitaria (Cucurbitariaceae, Pleosporales) from China

TABLE 2. Synopsis of asexual morph of Neocucurbitaria species with the newly introduced species in bold.<table><tbody><tr><th>Taxa</th><th>Conidiomata</th><th>Conidiophores</th><th>Conidiogenous cells</th><th>Conidia</th><th>References</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th>Neocucurbitaria acanthocladae</th><td>45–118 μm diam, mostly immersed in agar, solitary, irregularly disposed</td><td>-</td><td>4.5–7.5 × 2.2–4.9 μm, crowded, lageniform to subglobose, often with elongated neck</td><td>2.8–3.9 × 1.2–1.7 μm,,oblong to allantoid, with Jaklitsch et al. 0–2 subterminal guttules, (2018) smooth</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>38–147 μm diam, immersed to nearly superficial, densely</td><td></td><td></td><td>2.8–4.2 × 1.1–2.1 μm, oblong, straight or</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>N. aetnensis</th><td>but singly disposed or in small groups, more or less globose, olivaceous to nearly black, usually surrounded by brown, often submoniliform hyphae</td><td>-</td><td>3.2–7.7 × 1.9–5.7 μm, crowded, lageniform to globose</td><td>slightly curved, hyaline, partly becoming dilute brownish when aged, with 0–2, or more, subterminal guttules, smooth</td><td>Jaklitsch et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>N. acerina.</th><td>43–141 μm diam, numerous, scattered to aggregated, globose to pulvinate, olivaceous, turning black within a week</td><td>-</td><td>4.0–9.5 × 1.6–5.3 μm, crowded, very variable, lageniform to subglobose</td><td>2.2–4.0 × 0.9–1.9μm, oblong to narrowly ellipsoid, straight or slightly curved, typically with 2 subterminal guttules, smooth</td><td>Jaklitsch et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>N. cava</th><td>140–200 × 100–140 μm,, brown, solitary or confluent, semi-immersed or immersed, glabrous, subglobose, with one ostiolar neck</td><td>10–22 × 1.5–2.5 μm, smooth-walled, straight or sinuous to slightly curved, slightly tapering towards the apex, branched at the base</td><td>Integrated to the 2.5–3.5 × 1–1.5 μm, conidiophore, hyaline, aseptate, smooth- and smooth-walled, doliiform, thin-walled, mostly with a more or less cylindrical to slightly cylindrical collarette, up to allantoid, guttulate 3 per conidiophore</td><td>ValenzuelaLopez et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>100–400 μm diam, pycnidial,</td><td>Integrated into the</td><td>3.1–4.2 ×1.7–3.0 um,</td><td></td></tr><tr><th>N. chlamydospora</th><td>olivaceous brown to almost black, globose or flask shaped, primarily solitary or confluent</td><td>smooth walled, straight to slightly curved, and branched</td><td>conidiophore, hyaline, smooth-walled, with a more or less cylindrical collarette</td><td>aseptate, oval to ellipsoid, Hong et al. straight or slightly (2023) curved, smooth, rounded at both ends</td></tr><tr><th>N. cinereae</th><td>54–141 μm diam, aggregated in groups of up to 10, turning dark olivaceous to nearly black, more or less globose, fusing laterally, papillate</td><td>-</td><td>3–7.8 × 2–4.6 μm, crowded, broadly conical, subglobose or lageniform</td><td>3–4.8 × 1.4–2.5 μm, oblong, sometimes attenuated toward one end, with 2 or more minute guttules, smooth</td><td>Jaklitsch et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>N. cisticola</th><td>58–147 μm diam, scattered, more or less globose, hyaline, - turning olivaceous</td><td>4.5–10 × 1.8–6.3 μm, crowded, or solitary terminal, lageniform to subglobose</td><td>2.9–4.5 × 1.1–1.9 μm, oblong, straight or Jaklitsch et al. slightly curved, with (2018) 0–2 subterminal guttules, smooth</td></tr><tr><th>N. hakeae</th><td>50–90 µm diam, solitary, erumpent, globose, with central ostiole, with 15–25 µm diam central ostiole</td><td>7–25 × 2–3 µm, hyaline to pale brown, lining the inner cavity, branched, 1–3-septate</td><td>4–6 × 2.5–3.5 µm, terminal and intercalary, subcylindrical, hyaline, smooth to pale brown, with periclinal thickening</td><td>3–4 × 2 µm, solitary, smooth, guttulate, subcylindrical with obtuse ends</td><td>Crous et al. (2016)</td></tr><tr><th>N. irregularis</th><td>75–130 × 65–120 μm, brown, solitary or confluent, glabrous, subglobose to ovoid, with 3–4 papillate ostiole</td><td>-</td><td>2.5 × 3.5 μm, hyaline, smooth-walled, doliiform</td><td>2.5–4 × 1.5–2 μm, aseptate, smooth, thin-walled, ellipsoidal to cylindrical, guttulate</td><td>Valenzuela-Lopez et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>N. juglandicola</th><td>53–142 μm diam, scattered below epidermis on subicular hyphae, also in association with ascomata, globose, sometimes with a blunt rounded apical papilla</td><td>-</td><td>4.3–7.2 × 1.4–2.5 μm, lageniform to cylindrical, 2.2–3.2 × 1.3–1.6 μm, formed on the hyaline oblong to ellipsoid, inner cells or terminally on smooth short, simple, 1–3 celled conidiophores</td><td>Jaklitsch et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>N. keratinophila</th><td>180–200 × 130–150 μm, solitary, superficial, brown to dark brown, mostly glabrous or covered with somewhat short setae, globose to subglobose</td><td>With terminal and lateral openings</td><td>8–16 × 2–4 μm, ampulliform to doliform, integrated to acropleurogenous, branched at the base</td><td>3.5–4.5 × 1.5–3.5 μm, aseptate, smooth, thin-walled, subglobose to ellipsoid, with few guttules</td><td>ValenzuelaLopez et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>N. populi</th><td>73–205 μm diam, partly immersed in agar, dark olivaceous to black, globose, longish, sometimes fusing, - with central ostiole, papillate or not, often covered by aerial hyphae</td><td>3.2–8.2 × 1.7–5 μm, crowded, lageniform to subglobose</td><td>2.8–4.8 × 1.1–1.9 μm, oblong to allantoid, with Jaklitsch et al. 0–2 subterminal guttules, (2018) smooth</td></tr><tr><th>N. quercina</th><td>70–90 μm diam, 100–230 × 90–130 μm when ovoid, brown, solitary or confluent, superficial, mostly glabrous or covered with somewhat shortest setae, globose, with 1–2 papillate ostiolar necks</td><td>6.5–14 × 2–3 μm, smooth-walled, straight or sinuous to slightly curved, slightly tapering towards apex, branched at base</td><td>Terminal and lateral, smooth-walled, ampulliform when terminal, with a more or less cylindrical collarette, up to 4 per conidiophore</td><td>1.5–3 × 1.2–1.5 μm, aseptate, smooth, thin-walled, ovoid to cylindrical, guttulate</td><td>Valenzuela-Lopez et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>N. rhamni</th><td>50–157μm diam, scattered, accompanying ascomata, or erumpent in dense fascicles through bark, globose, sometimes collapsing becoming cupulate, with a small papilla, black, smooth and glabrous</td><td>-</td><td>Up to ca. 35 μm long, 2.5–3.5 × 1.3–2.1 μm, 1–3 celled, with solitary ellipsoid, oblong, often terminal phialides and attenuated toward one lateral pegs typically end, with 1–2 guttules, present at the upper end of smooth conidiophore cells</td><td>Jaklitsch et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>N. rhamnicola</th><td>50–210 μm diam, more or less in radial rows, laterally fused, with hyaline to olivaceous conidial drops</td><td>-</td><td>2.5–4.3 × 1.1–2 μm, oblong or narrowly 4.0–8.7 × 2.0–6.0 μm, ellipsoid, straight or lageniform, often basally curved, also drop-like, inflated, arranged in dense often with 1–2 guttules, clusters sometimes scar distinctly truncate</td><td>Jaklitsch et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th>N. rhamnioides</th><td>43–141 μm diam, superficial on inner bark or wood on usually inconspicuous Bearing lateral pegs and subiculum, scattered among solitary phialides terminally ascomata, globose, often with a minute apical papilla</td><td>4.3–8.7 × 1.5–2.7, lageniform to cylindrical, straight or curved</td><td>2.5–3.8 × 1.0–1.5μm, oblong to allantoid, with 1–2 subterminal guttules</td><td>Jaklitsch et al. (2018)</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>ca. 70–100 μm diam, uncommon on host, scattered</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th></th><td>among ascomata, globose, with a minute apical papilla, black, more or less smooth</td><td>-</td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>N. ribicola</th><td>33–70 μm diam, numerous, globose, with large light rounded papilla 12–30 μm diam, pale olivaceous, darkening, scattered or densely</td><td>-</td><td>5.7–9.2 × 2.1–3.3 μm, short, 1–3-celled</td><td>2.6–5 × 1.2–2.4 μm, oblong to ellipsoid Jaklitsch et al. or drop-like, with (2018) 1–2 subterminal guttules, smooth</td></tr><tr><th></th><td>128–147 × 96–110 μm, semi-immersed from bark,</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th>N. subribicola</th><td>hermetically aggregated on subiculum in valsoid groups, pycnidia, globular to subglobular, coriaceous, without distinguishable ostioles</td><td>-</td><td>8–15 × 1–3 μm, enteroblastic, solitary, cylindrical, smooth</td><td>3–5 × 1–2 μm, oval to spherical, hyaline This study aseptate, smooth, with a minute guttule</td></tr><tr><th>N. unguis-hominis</th><td>100–200 µm diam, numerous, solitary to aggregated, 20–40 × 2–2.5 µm, simple or dark brown, subglobose to branched, septate, cylindrical globose, unilocules.</td><td>phialidic, enteroblastic, simple, cylindrical</td><td>2–3 × 1 µm, cylindrical, straight or curved, with guttule</td><td>Punithalingam & English (1975)</td></tr><tr><th>N. vachelliae</th><td>53–195 μm diam, numerous, partly immersed in agar, scattered to aggregated, globose, with central papilla, sometimes laterally fused, pale olive, becoming dark olivaceous to black</td><td>simple or basally divided into several nearly parallel branches with lateral pegs and solitary terminal phialides</td><td>-</td><td>2.6–5.1 × 1.2–2.1 μm, oblong to allantoid, Jaklitsch et al. sometimes pinched, with (2018) 0–2 subterminal guttules, smooth</td></tr></tbody></table>......continued on the next page......continued on the next page......continued on the next page

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Supplemental tables for bioRxiv submission

Supplemental tables for the bioRxiv manuscript titled "Reduction of SynGAP-γ, disrupted splicing of Agap3, and oligodendrocyte deficits in Srrm2 mice, a genetic model of schizophrenia and neurodevelopmental disorder"

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Allen Brain Atlas

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Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)

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International Brain Laboratory public data

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OpenNeuro

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Last verified 2026-04-29Open record

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Table 1 in Taxonomy and molecular phylogenetic position of new species and new records of Coelosphaeridae (Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida) from the Mexican Pacific

Table 4 in Taxonomy, phylogeny, and diversity of the extinct Lesser Antillean rice rats (Sigmodontinae: Oryzomyini), with description of a new genus and species

Table 2 in Taxonomy and molecular phylogenetic position of new species and new records of Coelosphaeridae (Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida) from the Mexican Pacific

Table 4 in Taxonomy and molecular phylogenetic position of new species and new records of Coelosphaeridae (Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida) from the Mexican Pacific

Table 1 Table 1 in Redescription and anatomical investigation of Schroederichthys maculatus Springer, 1966 and S. saurisqualus Soto, 2001 with comments on their systematics (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes: Atelomycteridae)

Table 2 in A revised taxonomy and phylogeny of opalinids (Stramenopiles: Opalinata) inferred from the analysis of complete nuclear ribosomal DNA genes

TABLE 1 in Description of the complete larval development of Lysmata amboinensis (De Man) (Decapoda: Lysmatidae) reared under laboratory conditions

Table 1 in A revised taxonomy and phylogeny of opalinids (Stramenopiles: Opalinata) inferred from the analysis of complete nuclear ribosomal DNA genes

Table 1 in Courtship and Mating Behavior of the Rare, Rock-Crevice Dwelling Salamander Plethodon petraeus with a Review for Eastern North American Woodland Salamanders (Amphibia: Plethodontidae)

Table 3 in A revised taxonomy and phylogeny of opalinids (Stramenopiles: Opalinata) inferred from the analysis of complete nuclear ribosomal DNA genes

Table 7 in A revised taxonomy and phylogeny of opalinids (Stramenopiles: Opalinata) inferred from the analysis of complete nuclear ribosomal DNA genes

Supplemantal tables for "A Non-targeted Proteomics Newborn Screening Platform for Genetic Disorders".

Supplementary tables for the paper: "Comprehensive computational analysis via Adverse Outcome Pathways and Aggregate Exposure Pathways in exploring synergistic effects from radon and tobacco smoke on lung cancer."

Table 1 in The atyid shrimp (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) rostrum: phylogeny versus adaptation, taxonomy versus trophic ecology

TABLE 1 in Globba praetermissa (Zingiberaceae), a new species of G. sect. Globba from Yunnan, China

TABLE 1 in Description of the newly-hatched juvenile of Aegla paulensis (Decapoda, Anomura, Aeglidae)

TABLE 2 in A new genus and new species of sucking louse (Phthiraptera: Anoplura: Enderleinellidae) from the particoloured flying squirrel (Hylopetes alboniger) in Laos, and an updated identification key to enderleinellid genera

TABLE 1 in A new genus and new species of sucking louse (Phthiraptera: Anoplura: Enderleinellidae) from the particoloured flying squirrel (Hylopetes alboniger) in Laos, and an updated identification key to enderleinellid genera

TABLE 2 in Multiple evidence reveals a new species of Neocucurbitaria (Cucurbitariaceae, Pleosporales) from China

Supplemental tables for bioRxiv submission

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Allen Brain Atlas

Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)

DANDI Archive for NWB datasets

International Brain Laboratory public data

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