Research data · Disease model and test

Social approach and avoidance in psychological stress research

From 2021 to 2025, 30 animal research papers on psychological stress mentioned social approach and avoidance in their title or abstract.

That is 2.1 times the 14 papers of 2011 to 2015. Between the same two periods, the papers on psychological stress that mention any of the 90 tests we count fell 10%.

30 papers on psychological stress from 2021 to 2025 mentioned social approach and avoidance
2% of the papers on psychological stress that mention any test mention social approach and avoidance
56% of the papers that mention social approach and avoidance are on psychological stress
2.1 times as many papers as in 2011 to 2015

Papers by year

Animal research papers on psychological stress that mention social approach and avoidance, by year, 2001 to 2026

The 2026 bar counts papers added to PubMed by November 8, 2026.

  • Papers in a full year
  • 2026 so far
Show the counts for each year
Papers by year
YearPapers
20010
20020
20031
20040
20050
20060
20071
20080
20091
20101
20110
20122
20133
20144
20155
20166
20175
20186
20195
20206
20216
20225
20236
20245
20258
2026 (part year)5

Papers on psychological stress that mention social approach and avoidance fell from 6 in 2021 to 5 in 2022, then rose to 8 in 2025. Part of this dip may come from PubMed's indexing rather than from fewer studies. Where PubMed has indexed a paper, we take its disease models from that indexing. Otherwise PubTator 3, NCBI's text-mining service, has to find the disease in the title or abstract, or the paper is not counted here. Papers that PubMed indexed under the subject heading Animals also fell and rose, from 200,221 in 2021 to 156,447 in 2023 and 235,479 in 2025.

Which species the papers used

Each bar is a share of the 30 papers from 2021 to 2025. A paper can use more than one species, so the shares can add to more than 100%.

Species

Mouse
23 papers 77%
Rat
4 papers 13%
Other animals
4 papers 13%

“Other animals” counts papers that use none of the species this chart names.

Tests mentioned alongside social approach and avoidance

Each bar is one test, with how many of the 30 papers also mention it, and what share that is. Of these papers, 21 (70%) mention no other test.

The eight tests these papers mention most

Which papers count

A paper counts here when it is animal research, mentions social approach and avoidance in its title or abstract, and studies psychological stress.

We tell whether a paper studies psychological stress from its MeSH terms, the subject headings the National Library of Medicine adds when it indexes a paper. For a paper without MeSH terms, PubTator 3, NCBI's text-mining service, has to find the disease in the title or abstract. A paper can count under more than one disease model. A paper that mentions the test only in its methods is missed, so the count runs low.

The page on psychological stress research names the subject headings we count as psychological stress. Download the test list for the search terms we used for social approach and avoidance, or the paper list for the PubMed ID of every paper behind these counts. Our main page, Behavioral tests in published research, has the full method and each source's terms of use.

More tests and disease models

Every pairing of a disease model and a test with 30 or more papers from 2021 to 2025 has a page like this one.

The page on social approach and avoidance counts all the papers that mention it, whatever they study. The page on psychological stress research ranks the tests by their papers on psychological stress.

How to cite

APA

ConductScience. (2026, November 10). Social approach and avoidance in psychological stress research [Data set]. https://conductscience.com/resources/data/behavioral-tests/models/stress/social-approach-avoidance

BibTeX

@misc{conductscience_stress_social_approach_avoidance_2026,
  author = {{ConductScience}},
  title = {Social approach and avoidance in psychological stress research},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  url = {https://conductscience.com/resources/data/behavioral-tests/models/stress/social-approach-avoidance},
  note = {Data set, released November 10, 2026},
}

Social approach and avoidance apparatus in our store

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