Research data · Disease model and test

Tail suspension test in psychological stress research

From 2021 to 2025, 292 animal research papers on psychological stress mentioned the tail suspension test in their title or abstract.

That is 2.5 times the 116 papers of 2011 to 2015. Between the same two periods, the papers on psychological stress that mention any of the 90 tests we count fell 10%.

292 papers on psychological stress from 2021 to 2025 mentioned the tail suspension test
20% of the papers on psychological stress that mention any test mention the tail suspension test
21% of the papers that mention the tail suspension test are on psychological stress
2.5 times as many papers as in 2011 to 2015

Papers by year

Animal research papers on psychological stress that mention the tail suspension test, by year, 2001 to 2026

The 2026 bar counts papers added to PubMed by November 8, 2026.

  • Papers in a full year
  • 2026 so far
Show the counts for each year
Papers by year
YearPapers
20010
20020
20032
20041
20053
20062
20078
200811
200913
201018
20119
201220
201323
201433
201531
201633
201750
201833
201951
202051
202149
202249
202349
202462
202583
2026 (part year)64

Which species the papers used

Each bar is a share of the 292 papers from 2021 to 2025. A paper can use more than one species, so the shares can add to more than 100%.

Species

Mouse
264 papers 90%
Rat
40 papers 14%
Other animals
4 papers 1%
Zebrafish
1 paper under 1%

“Other animals” counts papers that use none of the species this chart names.

Tests mentioned alongside the tail suspension test

Each bar is one test, with how many of the 292 papers also mention it, and what share that is. Of these papers, 9 (3%) mention no other test.

The 12 tests these papers mention most

211 papers 72%
110 papers 38%
54 papers 18%
15 papers 5%
13 papers 4%
12 papers 4%
5 papers 2%
4 papers 1%

Which papers count

A paper counts here when it is animal research, mentions the tail suspension test in its title or abstract, and studies psychological stress.

We tell whether a paper studies psychological stress from its MeSH terms, the subject headings the National Library of Medicine adds when it indexes a paper. For a paper without MeSH terms, PubTator 3, NCBI's text-mining service, has to find the disease in the title or abstract. A paper can count under more than one disease model. A paper that mentions the test only in its methods is missed, so the count runs low.

The page on psychological stress research names the subject headings we count as psychological stress. Download the test list for the search terms we used for the tail suspension test, or the paper list for the PubMed ID of every paper behind these counts. Our main page, Behavioral tests in published research, has the full method and each source's terms of use.

More tests and disease models

Every pairing of a disease model and a test with 30 or more papers from 2021 to 2025 has a page like this one.

The page on the tail suspension test counts all the papers that mention it, whatever they study. The page on psychological stress research ranks the tests by their papers on psychological stress.

How to cite

APA

ConductScience. (2026, November 10). Tail suspension test in psychological stress research [Data set]. https://conductscience.com/resources/data/behavioral-tests/models/stress/tail-suspension-test

BibTeX

@misc{conductscience_stress_tail_suspension_test_2026,
  author = {{ConductScience}},
  title = {Tail suspension test in psychological stress research},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  url = {https://conductscience.com/resources/data/behavioral-tests/models/stress/tail-suspension-test},
  note = {Data set, released November 10, 2026},
}

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