Science Library

Scientific concepts, not just terms.

A broader home for the vocabulary researchers use when choosing apparatus, designing paradigms, scoring endpoints, and reading behavioral protocols.

Seed concept cards

These are examples of the unit this section should scale around: one concept, one plain definition, one research context, then useful links outward.

Learning and memory

Probe trial

A test session where the learned target is removed or altered so retention can be measured without simple reinforcement.

Anxiety and exploration

Thigmotaxis

Wall-hugging behavior, often used as an anxiety or exploration readout in open field and aquatic assays.

Endpoint

Latency

The time from trial start or stimulus onset to a defined behavioral event, such as fall, escape, or response.

Protocol phase

Habituation

A pre-test exposure period that reduces novelty responses before the measured task begins.

Tracking metric

Zone occupancy

The duration or percentage of time spent inside a defined area of an apparatus or video frame.

Experimental design

Counterbalancing

A design practice that distributes side, order, cue, or condition assignments across groups to reduce bias.