ConductVision · Behavioral Analysis

Drosophila Phototaxis

Quantify light-seeking behavior and visual system function in Drosophila.

DrosophilaSensoryAuto Export
ConductVision / Drosophila Phototaxis
☀ LightDark
Recording / Trial 3fly tracked
Photo. Index0.85
Latency3.2s
Light Time88%

Key Parameters

Metrics automatically extracted by ConductVision.

Phototaxis Index

Proportion of flies moving toward the light source minus those moving away, normalized to total tested per run

Response Latency

Time from light stimulus onset to first directed movement toward the illuminated arm, in seconds

Light-Zone Time

Cumulative duration spent in the illuminated compartment across the test window, expressed as fraction of total time

Dark Avoidance

Active movement away from dark regions quantified as velocity vector alignment with the light gradient

Spectral Preference

Differential response to calibrated wavelength bands (blue 450nm, green 520nm, UV 365nm) in sequential choice tests

UV Response

Attraction or avoidance of ultraviolet illumination (365nm), testing Rh3/Rh4 photoreceptor function in R7 cells

+ 4 more parameters trackedShow all

Countercurrent Score

Distribution of flies across 6 countercurrent tubes after repeated light choice rounds, yielding a 0–6 population index

Adaptation Index

Decrease in phototaxis index over repeated trials within a session, measuring visual adaptation and sensory habituation

Intensity Dose-Response

Phototaxis index plotted across log-scaled light intensities, revealing photoreceptor sensitivity and saturation thresholds

Circadian Modulation

Change in phototaxis index across zeitgeber time points, quantifying clock-controlled gating of visual behavior

What is Drosophila Phototaxis?

Phototaxis — the oriented movement toward or away from light — is an innate Drosophila behavior controlled by photoreceptor neurons and visual processing circuits. Positive phototaxis is disrupted in retinal degeneration mutants, circadian clock mutants, and by pharmacological manipulation of visual transduction pathways.

ConductVision tracks fly movement in countercurrent or T-tube phototaxis apparatus, computing phototaxis index, response latency, and spectral preference. The assay supports high-throughput screening of vision and circadian mutants and neuropharmacological studies.

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