Research data · Animal model and test

Elevated plus maze with sleep deprivation

From 2021 to 2025, 46 animal research papers mentioned sleep deprivation and the elevated plus maze in their title or abstract.

That is 4.2 times the 11 papers of 2011 to 2015. Between the same two periods, the papers that mention sleep deprivation and any of the 90 tests we count grew more slowly, to 2.3 times as many.

46 animal research papers from 2021 to 2025 mentioned sleep deprivation and the elevated plus maze
15% of the 306 papers from 2021 to 2025 that mention sleep deprivation and a test mention the elevated plus maze
2% of the 2,883 papers from 2021 to 2025 that mention the elevated plus maze also mention sleep deprivation
4.2 times as many papers as in 2011 to 2015

Papers by year

Animal research papers that mention sleep deprivation and the elevated plus maze, by year, 2001 to 2026

The 2026 bar counts papers added to PubMed by November 8, 2026.

  • Papers in a full year
  • 2026 so far
Show the counts for each year
Papers by year
YearPapers
20010
20021
20030
20042
20050
20060
20070
20082
20091
20102
20112
20123
20132
20140
20154
20163
20177
20183
20194
20205
20214
202215
202310
202412
20255
2026 (part year)9

Which species the papers used

Each bar is a share of the 46 papers from 2021 to 2025. A paper can use more than one species, so the shares can add to more than 100%.

Species

Mouse
25 papers 54%
Rat
20 papers 43%
Other animals
1 paper 2%

“Other animals” counts papers that use none of the species this chart names.

Tests mentioned alongside the elevated plus maze

Each bar is one test, with how many of the 46 papers also mention it, and what share that is. Of these papers, 5 (11%) mention no other test.

The 12 tests these papers mention most

22 papers 48%
16 papers 35%
11 papers 24%
5 papers 11%
3 papers 7%
3 papers 7%
3 papers 7%
2 papers 4%
2 papers 4%

Which papers count

A paper counts here when it is animal research and its title or abstract mentions sleep deprivation and the elevated plus maze.

A paper that mentions either only in its methods is missed, so the count runs low. The search terms are in the list of models and techniques and the test list. The full method, with each source and its terms of use, is on our main page, Behavioral tests in published research.

More pairings

Every pairing of an animal model and a test with 30 or more papers from 2021 to 2025 has a page like this one.

The page on the elevated plus maze counts all the papers that mention it, whatever they study. The page on sleep deprivation ranks the tests mentioned with it.

How to cite

APA

ConductScience. (2026, November 13). Elevated plus maze with sleep deprivation [Data set]. https://conductscience.com/resources/data/animal-models/sleep-deprivation/elevated-plus-maze

BibTeX

@misc{conductscience_sleep_deprivation_elevated_plus_maze_2026,
  author = {{ConductScience}},
  title = {Elevated plus maze with sleep deprivation},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  url = {https://conductscience.com/resources/data/animal-models/sleep-deprivation/elevated-plus-maze},
  note = {Data set, released November 13, 2026},
}

Elevated plus maze apparatus in our store

In the test battery tool, pick every test your study will run and add the apparatus we sell for them to one quote.

For studies with sleep deprivation, our store sells: