Primary Assay — Desert Locust
Phase Transition (Solitary↔Gregarious)
Schistocerca gregaria
Crowding shifts solitary locusts to gregarious behavior within hours. Attraction to conspecifics, color, and activity benchmark phase state.

Quantitative Output
Measured Parameters
Every parameter is automatically tracked frame-by-frame in the ConductVision pipeline for Schistocerca gregaria.
| Parameter | Unit | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Conspecific attraction index | ratio | Approach to dummies |
| Activity level | cm/min | Locomotion |
| Color score | index | Body coloration shift |
| Aggregation density | individuals/m² | Group cohesion |
References
Citations for Phase Transition (Solitary↔Gregarious)
- Anstey ML, et al. (2009). Serotonin mediates behavioral gregarization underlying swarm formation in desert locusts. Science, 323(5914), 627-630. PMID: 19179529
Compatible Equipment
Hardware for Desert Locust Research
Tethered Flight Arena (Free-Beating Wings)
Flight motor output
Looming-Stimulus Display Rig
Collision detection assays
Walking Belt with Optogenetic Compatibility
Motor control studies
Phase-Conditioning Cage Stack
Crowding manipulation
Tarsal-Contact Olfactometer
PER conditioning
Related Assays
Other Desert Locust Primary Assays

12
Collision Avoidance (LGMD/DCMD)
Schistocerca gregaria
Looming stimuli reliably evoke escape jumps gated by the LGMD-DCMD pathway. Response latency, jump direction, and thresh…

12
Walking Locomotion
Schistocerca gregaria
Locusts walk with tripod gait, switchable between solitary and gregarious modes. Step pattern, stride length, and turnin…

12
Tethered Flight Initiation
Schistocerca gregaria
Tethered locusts initiate flight upon loss of tarsal contact, producing rhythmic wing strokes for many minutes. Latency,…
Run Phase Transition (Solitary↔Gregarious) on ConductVision
Our team will configure the protocol, camera rig, and analysis pipeline for your desert locust facility.