Research data · Animal model

MK-801

From 2021 to 2025, 190 animal research papers mentioned MK-801 and at least one behavioral test.

That is 43% fewer than the 334 papers of 2011 to 2015. Between the same two periods, all the animal research papers that mention any of the 90 tests we count rose 22%.

190 animal research papers from 2021 to 2025 mentioned MK-801 and a test
43% fewer papers than in 2011 to 2015
28% of these papers mention prepulse inhibition and acoustic startle
49% of the 385 animal research papers from 2021 to 2025 that mention MK-801 also mention a test

The tests mentioned with MK-801

Prepulse inhibition and acoustic startle appears in 28% of these papers and in 2.5% of all 32,277 papers that mention a test. That makes it 11 times as common in this research. Each bar is one test, with how many of the 190 papers from 2021 to 2025 mention it, and what share that is. A paper that mentions two tests counts under both.

The 15 tests these papers mention most

31 papers 16%
28 papers 15%
20 papers 11%
17 papers 9%
15 papers 8%
14 papers 7%
12 papers 6%
12 papers 6%
5 papers 3%
4 papers 2%
All 45 tests these papers mention
Papers from 2021 to 2025 that mention MK-801 and each test
TestPapersShare of the 190 papers
Prepulse inhibition and acoustic startle5428%
Novel object recognition4323%
Open field3116%
Morris water maze2815%
Y-maze2011%
Elevated plus maze179%
Catalepsy bar test158%
Passive avoidance147%
Fear conditioning126%
Forced swim test126%
Tail suspension test95%
Social interaction test84%
Operant conditioning53%
Barnes maze53%
Formalin test42%
Sucrose preference test42%
T-maze42%
Marble burying42%
Tail flick32%
Von Frey test32%
Self-grooming32%
Three-chamber sociability test32%
Rotarod32%
Touchscreen operant tasks32%
Object location test32%
Attentional set shifting21%
Five-choice serial reaction time task21%
Novel tank test21%
Rotational behavior (rotometer)21%
Active place avoidance21%
Self-administration21%
Conditioned place preference21%
Light-dark box21%
Hole-board21%
Radial arm maze21%
Hot plate11%
Writhing test11%
Novelty-suppressed feeding11%
Beam walking11%
Cold plate11%
Learned helplessness11%
Negative geotaxis and climbing assays11%
Grip strength11%
Acetone test11%
Puzzle box11%

Tests named in 30 or more of these papers link to a page on that test with MK-801. To count the papers that mention two or more tests together, use the test battery tool.

Papers by year

Animal research papers that mention MK-801 and a behavioral test, by year, 2001 to 2026

The 2026 bar counts papers added to PubMed by November 8, 2026.

  • Papers in a full year
  • 2026 so far
Show the counts for each year
Papers by year
YearPapers
200142
200233
200348
200445
200560
200636
200749
200861
200951
201052
201162
201260
201367
201475
201570
201663
201759
201853
201960
202051
202136
202244
202348
202432
202530
2026 (part year)43

Disease models in papers that mention MK-801

Each bar is one disease model, with how many of the 190 papers from 2021 to 2025 are tagged with it, and what share that is. The model comes from the paper's MeSH terms, the subject headings the National Library of Medicine adds when it indexes a paper. A paper without MeSH terms gets its model from PubTator 3, NCBI's text-mining service, if PubTator 3 finds the disease in the title or abstract. A paper can count under more than one model.

Papers from 2021 to 2025 by disease model

Which species the papers used

Each bar is a share of the 190 papers from 2021 to 2025. A paper can use more than one species, so the shares can add to more than 100%.

Species

Mouse
107 papers 56%
Rat
74 papers 39%
Zebrafish
9 papers 5%
Other animals
5 papers 3%
Nonhuman primate
3 papers 2%
Fruit fly
2 papers 1%

“Other animals” counts papers that use none of the species this chart names.

NIH funding

15 of the 190 papers (8%) had NIH funding. NIMH, the National Institute of Mental Health, funded the most, 7 of them. A paper counts as NIH-funded when its PubMed record lists an NIH grant, or when NIH RePORTER links it to an NIH project.

NIH-funded papers by institute

NIMHNational Institute of Mental Health
7 papers 47%
NINDSNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
3 papers 20%
NIDA
3 papers 20%
NIGMSNational Institute of General Medical Sciences
3 papers 20%
NICHDEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
2 papers 13%
NIAAANational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
2 papers 13%

Each share is of the NIH-funded papers. A paper with grants from two institutes counts under both.

The most cited papers from 2021 to 2025

These papers from 2021 to 2025 mention MK-801 and a behavioral test and have the most citations, as counted by NIH's iCite on November 5, 2026.

  1. Effects of the Glycine Transporter-1 Inhibitor Iclepertin (BI 425809) on Sensory Processing, Neural Network Function, and Cognition in Animal Models Related to Schizophrenia.

    J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 2022. 32 citations.

  2. Arbutin attenuates monosodium L-glutamate induced neurotoxicity and cognitive dysfunction in rats.

    Neurochem Int, 2021. 30 citations.

  3. The role of optogenetic stimulations of parvalbumin-positive interneurons in the prefrontal cortex and the ventral hippocampus on an acute MK-801 model of schizophrenia-like cognitive inflexibility.

    Schizophr Res, 2023. 27 citations.

  4. GLP-1 agonist Liraglutide prevents MK‑801-induced schizophrenia‑like behaviors and BDNF, CREB, p-CREB, Trk-B expressions in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex in Balb/c mice.

    Behav Brain Res, 2023. 23 citations.

  5. Paeoniflorin Rescued MK-801-Induced Schizophrenia-Like Behaviors in Mice via Oxidative Stress Pathway.

    Front Nutr, 2022. 23 citations.

How we counted

A paper counts here when it is animal research and its title or abstract mentions MK-801 and at least one of the 90 behavioral tests. A count is a number of papers, not of experiments, labs or animals. A paper that mentions MK-801 only in its methods is missed, so the count runs low.

A paper is animal research when its MeSH terms name an animal species. If they name none, NCBI's text-mining service PubTator 3 has to find one in the title or abstract. Papers on animals other than mice, rats, zebrafish, flies and primates count only when they also mention a test. Many of them study people or use the same words for something else.

The search terms for MK-801 are in the download Animal models and brain techniques. The counts in the chart of tests are in Tests mentioned with each model or technique. The full method, with each source and its terms of use, is on our main page, Behavioral tests in published research.

More animal models

Each animal model with 100 or more papers from 2021 to 2025 that mention a test has a page. These are the others, each with that count.

How to cite

APA

ConductScience. (2026, November 13). Behavioral tests with MK-801 [Data set]. https://conductscience.com/resources/data/animal-models/mk-801

BibTeX

@misc{conductscience_mk_801_2026,
  author = {{ConductScience}},
  title = {Behavioral tests with MK-801},
  year = {2026},
  month = nov,
  url = {https://conductscience.com/resources/data/animal-models/mk-801},
  note = {Data set, released November 13, 2026},
}

Shop apparatus by test

Our store sells apparatus for nine of the 10 tests these papers mention most, all but prepulse inhibition and acoustic startle.

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