Primary Assay — Goldfish
Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex (VOR)
Carassius auratus
Whole-body rotation evokes compensatory eye movement gains. Goldfish are a classical model for cerebellar VOR plasticity.

Quantitative Output
Measured Parameters
Every parameter is automatically tracked frame-by-frame in the ConductVision pipeline for Carassius auratus.
| Parameter | Unit | Description |
|---|---|---|
| VOR gain | ratio | Eye velocity / head velocity |
| Phase lag | deg | Eye-head timing |
| Adaptation rate | %/h | Gain change with mismatch |
| Frequency tuning | Hz | Response across rotation freq |
References
Citations for Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex (VOR)
- Marsh E, Baker R. (1997). Normal and adapted visuooculomotor reflexes in goldfish. J Neurophysiol, 77(3), 1099-1118. PMID: 9084584
Compatible Equipment
Hardware for Goldfish Research
Aquatic Plus-Maze Tank
Spatial cognition
Shuttle-Box Avoidance System
Operant learning
Schooling / Shoaling Arena
Group behavior
Vestibular Rotation Platform with Eye Tracker
VOR plasticity
Two-Choice Color Discrimination Tank
Visual cognition
Related Assays
Other Goldfish Primary Assays

14
Spatial Memory (Plus Maze / Hole-Board)
Carassius auratus
Goldfish learn the location of a goal in a plus maze or aquatic hole-board. Trials to criterion and place vs cue strateg…

14
Active Avoidance (Shuttle Box)
Carassius auratus
Goldfish learn to cross a barrier to avoid a shock paired with a tone or light. Acquisition curves and asymptotic perfor…

14
Schooling / Shoaling
Carassius auratus
Goldfish form loose shoals with measurable polarization, nearest-neighbor distance, and group cohesion. Used for sociali…
Run Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex (VOR) on ConductVision
Our team will configure the protocol, camera rig, and analysis pipeline for your goldfish facility.