ConductVision Organoid Monitor

Tumor organoids, monitored 24/7

In a pilot, ConductVision counts your tumor organoids and follows each one's growth, growth arrest and regrowth, from images taken every 5 to 15 minutes.

Brightfield image of rectal cancer organoids of varied sizes, most of them solid and rounded, a few large and irregular, and others out of focus at different depths.
Yu et al. 2025 · Fig. 1B, cropped, resized · CC BY 4.0Organoids from one of three rectal cancer lines, most of them solid and rounded, in a brightfield image by Yu and colleagues.

24/7 monitoring

What a pilot records for each tumor organoid

ConductVision records each measure for every visible organoid, keyed by plate, well, organoid ID and time.

MeasureWhat it showsHow often
Every organoid
AreaThe projected area of each organoid, with its longest and shortest diametersEvery 5 to 15 minutes
Growth rateHow fast each organoid grows or shrinks, per hour and per dayEvery 5 to 15 minutes
ShapeHow round, long or irregular each outline isEvery 5 to 15 minutes
MovementHow far and how fast each organoid moves, where organoids are free to moveEvery 5 to 15 minutes
FusionTwo organoids joining into one, with both parent IDs keptEach time it happens
FragmentationOrganoids splitting or shedding pieces, each piece keeping its parent IDEach time it happens
Structural collapseA sudden loss of area, roundness or boundary, with a clip of the changeEach time it happens
Tumor organoids
CountHow many visible organoids each well holds, as they form, fuse and break upEvery 5 to 15 minutes
Treatment responseGrowth arrest, shrinkage and response latency after a treatment, normalized to each organoid's own baseline and your controlsEvery 5 to 15 minutes
Regression and regrowthRegression, regrowth and recurrent growth after a first responseEvery 5 to 15 minutes
Protrusions and gross invasionLarge protrusions, and gross invasion into the surrounding gel, where the camera resolves themEvery 5 to 15 minutes
Differences between organoidsThe share of organoids growing, stable and shrinking in each well, beside the well averageEvery 5 to 15 minutes

When a fusion, fragmentation or structural collapse begins, the camera images that well every minute until the change ends. Fragmentation and structural collapse describe what the camera sees in each organoid's outline, not whether its cells are alive.

Beyond the camera

What needs higher magnification or a dye

  • Individual cells
  • Cell division (mitosis)
  • Single cells invading the gel
  • Molecular markers
Everything a camera cannot measure

Evidence

What published studies found in tumor organoids

Other research groups measured these in microscope images of patient-derived organoids.

Count and area without dyes

OrBITS monitored patient-derived organoids over time at all stages of growth from brightfield images alone, without a fluorescent dye.1 Its organoid counts and areas correlated strongly with Hoechst nuclear staining over a broad range of sizes.1

Growth rate

Deben and colleagues, whose OrBITS study included two genetically validated pancreatic cancer organoid lines, advise a growth rate-based metric to measure organoid drug responses more accurately and consistently.1

Stalled or shrinking organoids

To tell cytostatic from cytotoxic responses, Deben and colleagues added a fluorescent dye that marks damaged cells to their brightfield imaging.1 A pilot uses no dyes, so it reports when an organoid stalls, shrinks, fragments or collapses, but cannot say whether the drug stopped its growth or killed it.

Fusion

In OrBITS time-lapses, organoid counts dropped over time as organoids merged or fused.1 A pilot gives each fused organoid a new ID that records both parents, so the count stays traceable.

Structure scored by an observer

Yu and colleagues imaged rectal cancer organoids every 3 days for 15 days after X-ray doses, and a trained observer scored each structure as complete or disrupted.2 The score judged the integrity of each structure, independent of organoid size.2

Label-free drug responses

Larsen and colleagues optimized a pan-cancer tumor organoid platform on cultures from over 1,000 patients.3 Their neural network measured tumor organoids' drug responses from label-free light-microscopy images, across solid cancers.3

Each organoid's response

Spiller and colleagues tracked how individual patient-derived tumor organoids responded to drugs, in brightfield images taken at several time points without vital dyes.4

Camera specification

The cameras a pilot uses

Around the clock

  • A full stack of focal planes for every well, every 5 to 15 minutes

Image

  • 2 µm or less per pixel

Light

  • Brightfield LED light, with no dyes or labels

Incubator

  • Inside your incubator, or in a chamber beside it that keeps the same conditions
Full camera specification

References

  1. Deben C, De La Hoz EC, Compte ML, et al. (2023). OrBITS: label-free and time-lapse monitoring of patient derived organoids for advanced drug screening. Cellular Oncology.
  2. Yu H, Lin C, Chen F, et al. (2025). Dose response test of patient-derived cancer organoids to irradiation. Frontiers in Oncology.
  3. Larsen BM, Kannan M, Langer LF, et al. (2021). A pan-cancer organoid platform for precision medicine. Cell Reports.
  4. Spiller ER, Ung N, Kim S, et al. (2021). Imaging-Based Machine Learning Analysis of Patient-Derived Tumor Organoid Drug Response. Frontiers in Oncology.

Plan a tumor organoid pilot

Tell us about your tumor organoids, your plates, your treatments and the response you want timed.